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Village of Oyster Bay Cove, NY
Nassau County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Village of Oyster Bay Cove 3-15-2011 by L.L. No. 4-2011.[1] Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
General penalty — See Ch. 1, Art. III.
Environmental quality review — See Ch. 150.
Site plan review — See Ch. 264.
Subdivision of land — See Ch. 283.
Zoning — See Ch. 320.
[1]
Editor’s Note: This local law also repealed former Ch. 299, Trees, adopted 11-15-2005 by L.L. No. 13-2005.
The Board of Trustees of the Village of Oyster Bay Cove hereby finds and declares that the maintenance of large and mature trees is one of the most significant factors in maintaining the character of the Village and that protection of large and mature trees is crucial to the health, safety, comfort and general welfare of the Village, its residents and property owners.
For the purposes of this chapter, the following terms, phrases and words shall have the following meanings:
APPLICANT
The owner, contract vendee or lessee of real property or its duly authorized agent.
DRIP LINE
Outermost spread of tree branches.
PERSON
Any resident of the Village or any individual, fine, partnership, association, corporation, company, public agency, public utility or organization of any kind or agent thereof.
REAL PROPERTY
Includes all unimproved and improved real property within the Village.
No person shall remove, or cause or permit the removal, death or destruction of any tree having a trunk circumference of 22 inches or more at a height of three feet from the lowest surrounding grade without a permit issued pursuant to this chapter.
A. 
An application for the removal of one or more trees shall be made to the Village Office by submission of the following:
(1) 
A completed application form, identifying the record owner and address of the property, the type of tree(s) sought to be removed, the location of the tree(s) on the property, the circumference of each tree sought to be removed, the reason removal is sought, any restriction, easement or covenant on property, and whether any prior applications for tree removal and/or site plan review have been made with respect to the subject property. If the applicant seeks to remove more than one tree, one form may be used for all trees subject to review at the same time;
(2) 
Where required by law, an environmental assessment form;
(3) 
Supporting documentation from a licensed arborist or horticulturalist providing relevant information, including, but not limited to, the health of the tree sought to be removed and, if it is claimed that the tree presents a danger, a detailed statement as to the basis for such claim;
(4) 
Photographs of the tree sought to be removed and photographs taken from the tree's location showing the view toward any neighboring property that would be impacted by such removal;
(5) 
The fee required for such application in an amount to be set and/or modified by resolution of the Board of Trustees;
(6) 
Copy of workmen's compensation coverage for the tree service, if applicable;
(7) 
Clearly identify the tree(s) with tags, and supply survey of property indicating location of tree(s) to be removed;
(8) 
Any other information deemed relevant in furtherance of the purposes of this chapter.
B. 
Upon receipt of a properly completed application, the Village Tree Warden and Enforcement Officer ("Tree Warden") shall refer the application to the Board of Trustees. However, the Board of Trustees may establish, by resolution, criteria and thresholds for allowing applications to be reviewed and approved or disapproved by the Tree Warden without referral to the Board of Trustees.
C. 
If the application is to be reviewed by the Tree Warden, the Tree Warden shall use the same standards of review used by the Board of Trustees in determining whether the application shall be approved or disapproved.
D. 
If the application is approved by the Tree Warden, the tree(s) must be removed within 60 days of the approval. If it is determined that additional conditions apply, the application will be forwarded to the Board of Trustees for action.
E. 
If the application is referred to the Board of Trustees for review and action, the Board may ask for any additional information or documentation it deems necessary to properly determine the application.
F. 
By submission of an application pursuant to this chapter, the applicant, and the owner of the property upon which any tree proposed to be removed is located, shall be deemed to have consented to entry and inspection of the subject premises by any official of the Village involved in the review and/or approval of such application at any reasonable time, including weekends and holidays, for the purposes of inspecting the trees on the property for which removal is sought, and any other trees in the vicinity of such trees proposed to be removed. Such consent shall remain in effect until a determination has been made.
G. 
Waiver of procedure.
(1) 
Where an applicant claims that a tree presents such an imminent threat to person or property that immediate removal is necessary, the applicant may request that removal of the tree be authorized by consent of the Tree Warden or the Mayor.
(2) 
It is intended that a waiver pursuant to this section will be granted only under very unusual circumstances, limited to cases of emergency or cases where the procedure provided in this chapter is unduly burdensome, and only where the applicant has presented clear and convincing evidence that such waiver is necessary or appropriate.
A. 
The Board of Trustees shall review and determine an application for tree removal within 60 days of receipt of a completed application. In making its determination, the Board may grant such application with or without conditions or modifications, where deemed appropriate, or deny such application. If the Board of Trustees' approval requires the applicant to replace or replant trees, such trees are required to be on the approved Village tree list supplied by the Village Office.
B. 
In making its determination on such an application, the Board shall consider various factors, including the following:
(1) 
The size, age, condition, health and type of tree(s) sought to be removed;
(2) 
The reason for seeking removal;
(3) 
The impact of removal upon neighboring properties and the Village;
(4) 
The extent of possible mitigation of the removal impact;
(5) 
The number and/or density of other trees on the subject property;
(6) 
The danger, if any, which the tree may present to any person or property;
(7) 
Any other factor which the Board deems relevant in furtherance of the purposes of this chapter.
C. 
Any determination of the Board to grant approval of an application for the removal of a tree, with or without conditions, shall include a requirement that the applicant plant three or more trees of a size and type approved by the Board for each tree removed; provided, however, that the Board may waive this requirement upon an express finding that the subject property is so heavily or densely wooded that the imposition of this requirement would serve no purpose.
D. 
Upon completion of the authorized tree removal, the applicant shall notify the Tree Warden, who promptly shall inspect or cause to be inspected the subject property to determine compliance with the determination of the Board.
(1) 
If after such inspection the Tree Warden determines that the applicant has complied with the determination of the Board, a certificate of completion shall be issued within 10 business days thereafter.
(2) 
If the Tree Warden determines that the applicant has failed to comply with the determination of the Board, a notice of violation shall be issued, together with an order to restore the subject premises to its condition at the time the application was submitted.
A. 
No building permit shall be issued for construction which would involve or result in the removal of any tree for which a permit is required pursuant to this chapter, until such time as such approval is granted.
B. 
Unless otherwise authorized by permit pursuant to this chapter, where a building permit lawfully has been issued by the Building Department, no tree with a circumference of at least 22 inches at a height of three feet above the lowest grade prior to construction shall be removed if such tree is located beyond a horizontal distance of 15 feet from any permitted structure.
C. 
Any tree removal of which is not authorized pursuant to this chapter shall be properly protected from damage and soil compactment during construction, to a distance of at least 25 feet from the trunk or drip line of such tree, whichever is greater. The Building Department shall take all actions necessary to assure the protection and survival of such trees.
D. 
In addition to any other remedies or penalties provided by law, the Building Department Official, or police officer, shall issue a notice of violation and stop-work order if it is determined that there has been a violation of this chapter.
A. 
No permit shall be required for the removal of a dead tree; provided, however, that a written confirmation that a tree is dead shall be obtained from the Tree Warden before any dead tree is removed.
B. 
In the event any tree is removed without having first obtained a permit or declaration pursuant to this chapter, there shall be a rebuttable presumption that the tree was not dead and that a permit for such removal should have been obtained.
C. 
In any case where a tree is removed without a permit or declaration pursuant to this chapter, there shall be a rebuttable presumption that a permit was required for the removal of such tree where evidence of the removal, including but not limited to portions of the trunk or limbs, is on a property and is of a circumference of 22 inches or more.
A. 
Any person or entity who violates the provisions of this chapter, or who removes a tree in violation of any condition of a permit, or who fails to comply with any notice given by the Tree Warden pursuant to this chapter, shall be guilty of a violation and shall be punished as provided by law. The owner of property upon which a tree is removed in violation of this chapter, or in violation of the condition of any permit issued pursuant to this chapter, shall also be guilty of a violation.
B. 
In addition to any other penalty provided by law, the owner of any property upon which a tree has been removed in violation of this chapter, or upon which there has been a violation of any condition of any permit issued pursuant to this chapter, may not receive any other permit for removal of a tree for a period of one year after such violation, and may not remove any tree pursuant to any permit granted for any property in the Village during such period; provided, however, that the Tree Warden and the Mayor, or the Mayor's designee, may jointly waive this prohibition where it is demonstrated that a tree presents an imminent threat to the safety of persons or property.