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Town of Lexington, MA
Middlesex County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Annual Town Meeting of the Town of Lexington 4-3-1967 by Art. 83 as Art. XXVII of the 1967 Bylaws. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Board of Health regulations — See Ch. 155, Art. VI.
No person shall own or keep in this Town any dog or pet which, by barking, biting or howling, or in any other manner, disturbs the peace and quiet of any person, and no person shall own, or keep in this Town any bird or fowl which, by screeching or crowing or in any other manner, disturbs the peace and quiet of any person.
[Amended 6-4-1968 STM by Art. 20; 3-31-1976 ATM by Art. 72; 4-4-1979 ATM by Art. 53; 4-8-1991 ATM by Art. 42; 4-8-1998 ATM by Art. 52]
A. 
No dog owned or kept in this Town shall be allowed to be off the premises of its owner or keeper except in the immediate restraint and control of some person by means of a leash or by effective command. The owner or keeper of any such dog that is not restrained or controlled off the premises of its owner or keeper shall be punishable by a fine of up to $50 or the maximum permitted by Section 173A of Chapter 140 of the General Laws, whichever is higher.
B. 
All dogs shall be duly licensed as provided in Chapter 140 of the General Laws. An owner or keeper of a dog who fails to renew a dog license within 21 days after being notified that a previously issued license has expired may be assessed a fee in addition to any other charges due for such license. All such fees shall be set in accordance with Chapter 40, § 22F of the General Laws, not to exceed $50.
[Amended 3-26-2012 ATM by Art. 32]
[Added 3-28-1994 ATM by Art. 29]
It shall be the responsibility of each person who owns, possesses or controls a dog to remove and dispose of any feces left by his/her dog on any street, public place or any private property of another. This section shall not apply to a guide dog accompanying any handicapped person.
No person shall ride or drive any horse in any street or public place in the Town in such manner as to injure or unreasonably incommode or endanger travelers thereon.
[Amended 5-3-1982 ATM by Art. 48]
No person shall permit any horse or other grazing animal to pasture, graze or go at large on any street or public place.
No driver of a horse or vehicle shall drive or allow the same to stand or be on any sidewalk.
[Added 3-28-2022 ATM by Art. 28]
A. 
Terms used in this § 9-7.
ANIMAL RESCUE ORGANIZATION
Means a not-for-profit organization that is registered with the Massachusetts Department of Agricultural Resources, if required, and whose mission and practice is, in whole or in significant part, the rescue and placement of dogs, cats, or rabbits into permanent homes. The term "animal rescue organization" does not include any person or entity that breeds animals or obtains animals in exchange for payment or compensation from a person that breeds or brokers animals.
OFFER FOR SALE
Means to advertise or otherwise proffer an animal for acceptance by another person or entity.
PET SHOP
Means a retail establishment where animals are sold or offered for sale as pets which is required to be licensed pursuant to MGL c. 129, § 39A, and 330 CMR 12.00. A person who only sells or otherwise transfers the offspring of animals the person has bred on their residential premises shall not be considered a "pet shop" for purposes of this section.
PUBLIC ANIMAL CONTROL AGENCY OR SHELTER
Means a facility operated by a governmental entity for the purpose of impounding seized, stray, homeless, abandoned, unwanted, or surrendered animals, or a facility operated for the same purposes under a written contract with a governmental entity.
SELL
Means to exchange for consideration, adopt out, barter, auction, trade, lease, or otherwise transfer for consideration.
B. 
Sale of dogs, cats, or rabbits by pet shops prohibited.
(1) 
It shall be unlawful for a pet shop to sell or offer for sale a dog, cat, or rabbit.
(2) 
A pet shop may provide space for the display of dogs, cats, or rabbits available for adoption by a public animal control agency or shelter or an animal rescue organization so long as the pet shop receives no part of any fees associated with the display or adoption of the animals and has no ownership interest in any of the animals displayed or made available for adoption.
C. 
Enforcement and severability.
[Amended 3-27-2023 ATM by Art. 30]
(1) 
Section 9-7 of this bylaw shall be enforced by the Town Manager or the Town Manager's designee pursuant to MGL c. 40, § 21D, according to the following schedule:
First offense: $50.
Second offense: $100.
Third and each subsequent offense: $300.
Each unlawful sale or offer for sale shall constitute a separate violation.
(2) 
This chapter may also be enforced through any other means available in law or equity. Nothing in this chapter may be construed to alter or amend any other legal obligations applicable to the sale of fur, or any other entities, under any other law or regulation.
(3) 
The invalidity of any section or provision of this chapter shall not invalidate any other section or provision thereof.
[Added 3-20-2023 ATM by Art. 31]
A. 
Purpose and findings. To protect the health and welfare of the inhabitants of the Town of Lexington, this bylaw will restrict trade in fur products in the Town. The Town finds that the fur production process is energy intensive and has a significant environmental impact, including air and water pollution. The Town also finds that animals that are slaughtered for their fur endure tremendous suffering. The Town believes that eliminating the sale of fur products in the Town of Lexington will decrease the demand for these cruel and environmentally harmful products, and promote community health and well-being, as well as animal welfare, and, in turn, will foster a more humane environment and enhance the reputation of the Town.
B. 
Definitions. The following words as used in this section shall have the following meanings:
FUR
Means any animal skin or part thereof with hair, fleece, or fur fibers attached thereto, either in its raw or processed state.
FUR PRODUCT
Means any article of clothing or covering for any part of the body, or any fashion accessory, including but not limited to handbags, shoes, slippers, hats, earmuffs, scarves, shawls, gloves, jewelry, key chains, toys or trinkets, and home accessories and decor, that is made in whole or part of fur. "Fur product" shall not include any of the following:
a. 
An animal skin or part thereof that is to be converted into leather, or which in processing will have the hair, fleece, or fur fiber completely removed;
b. 
Cowhide with the hair attached thereto;
c. 
Deerskin with the hair attached thereto;
d. 
Lambskin or sheepskin with the fleece attached thereto; or
e. 
The pelt or skin of any animal that is preserved through taxidermy or for the purpose of taxidermy.
NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION
Means any corporation that is created for charitable, religious, philanthropic, educational, or similar purposes under state or federal law.
OFFER FOR SALE
Means to advertise or otherwise proffer a fur product for acceptance by another person or entity.
SELL
Means to exchange for consideration, barter, auction, trade, lease or otherwise transfer for consideration.
TAXIDERMY
Means the practice of preparing and preserving the skin of an animal that is deceased and stuffing and mounting it in lifelike form.
ULTIMATE CONSUMER
Means an individual who buys a fur product for their own use, or for the use of another, but not for resale or trade.
USED FUR PRODUCT
Means a fur product that has been worn or used by an ultimate consumer.
C. 
Prohibition of sale of fur products. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall sell, offer for sale, display for sale, trade, or otherwise distribute for monetary or nonmonetary consideration a fur product in the Town of Lexington. For purposes of this section, the sale of a fur product shall be deemed to occur in the Town of Lexington if:
(1) 
The buyer takes physical possession of the fur product in the Town; or
(2) 
The seller is located in the Town.
D. 
Exemptions. This section shall not apply to the sale, offer for sale, display for sale, trade, or distribution of:
(1) 
A used fur product by an individual (excluding a retail transaction), nonprofit organization, or secondhand store, including a pawn shop;
(2) 
A fur product required for use in the practice of a religion;
(3) 
A fur product used for traditional tribal, cultural, or spiritual purposes by a member of a federally recognized or state recognized Native American tribe; or
(4) 
A fur product where the activity is expressly authorized by federal or state law.
E. 
Enforcement.
(1) 
Section 9-8 of this bylaw shall be enforced by the Town Manager or their designee pursuant to MGL c. 40, § 21D, according to the following schedule:
First offense: $50.
Second offense: $100.
Third and each subsequent offense: $300.
Each fur product and every day upon which any such violation shall occur shall constitute a separate offense.
(2) 
This chapter may also be enforced through any other means available in law or equity. Nothing in this chapter may be construed to alter or amend any other legal obligations applicable to the sale of fur, or any other entities, under any other law or regulation.
F. 
Severability. The invalidity of any provision of this bylaw shall not invalidate any other section or provision thereof.
G. 
Effective date. This bylaw shall become effective upon satisfaction of the requirements for Attorney General approval and for posting or publication provided in MGL c. 40, § 32, and no earlier than six months after passage.