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Town of Williamstown, MA
Berkshire County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The Board of Selectmen of the Town of Williamstown acting by virtue of the power given to it by MGL c. 40, § 22, and by virtue of any other power it hereto enabling, hereby adopts and makes the rules and orders for the regulation of carriages and vehicles used in the said Town for regulating traffic upon the streets and highways of said Town which are hereto annexed, the same to be known as the "Traffic Rules and Orders of the Town of Williamstown." Insofar as the said rules and orders or any of them are the same as the regulations, rules and orders now in force, they shall be deemed to be a continuation thereof.
For the purpose of these rules and orders, the words and phrases used herein have the following meanings, except in those instances where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
BUS STOP
An area in the roadway set aside for the boarding of or alighting from and the parking of buses.
CROSSWALK
That portion of a roadway ordinarily included within the prolongation or connection of curblines and property lines at intersections, or at any portion of a roadway clearly indicated for pedestrian crossing by lines on the road surface or by other marking or signs.
CURB MARKING, OFFICIAL
That portion of a curbing, the painting of which has been authorized by the Board of Selectmen, and which has the written approval of the Department of Public Works, Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
EMERGENCY VEHICLE
Vehicles of the Fire Department (Fire Patrol), police vehicles, ambulances and emergency vehicles of federal, state and municipal departments or public service corporations when the latter are responding to an emergency in relation to the Police or Fire Department.
FUNERAL
Any procession of mourners properly identified as such accompanying the remains of a human body.
INTERSECTION
The area embraced within the extensions of the lateral curblines, or if none, then the lateral boundary lines, of intersecting ways as defined in MGL C. 90, § 1, including divided ways. The rules and regulations herein contained governing and restricting the movement of vehicles at and near intersecting ways shall apply at any place along any way at which drivers are to be controlled by traffic control signals whether or not such place is an intersection as herein defined.
LANE
A longitudinal division of a roadway into a strip of sufficient width to accommodate the passage of a single line of vehicles.
OFFICER
Any officer of the Town of Williamstown Police Department or any officer authorized to direct or regulate traffic or to make arrests for the violation of traffic regulations.
PARKING
The standing of a vehicle, whether occupied or not, otherwise than temporarily for the purpose of and while actually engaged in loading or unloading, or in obedience to an officer or traffic signs or signals, or while making emergency repairs or, if disabled, while arrangements are being made to move such vehicle.
PEDESTRIAN
Any person afoot or riding on a conveyance moved by human muscular power, except bicycles or tricycles, as defined in MGL C. 90, § 18A.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, copartnership, association or corporation.
ROADWAY
That portion of a street or highway between the regularly established curblines or that part, exclusive of shoulders, improved and intended to be used for vehicular traffic.
ROTARY TRAFFIC
The counterclockwise operation of a vehicle around an object or structure.
SCHOOL ZONE
As referred to in MGL c. 90, § 17, shall be defined as any area of roadway which is posted and marked in accordance with the standards prescribed by the Department of Public Works, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and these regulations to indicate the applicability of the statutory speed limit of 20 miles per hour (MPH) for all vehicles within the zone.
[Added 3-14-2005]
SERVICE ZONE
An area in the roadway set aside for the accommodation of commercial and transient vehicular traffic.
STREET or HIGHWAY
The entire width between property lines of every way open to the use of the public for purposes of travel.
STREET MARKING, OFFICIAL
Any painted line, legend, marking or marker of any description painted or placed upon any way which purports to direct or regulate traffic and which has been authorized by the Board of Selectmen and which has the written approval of the Department of Public Works, Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
TAXICAB STANDS
An area in the roadway in which certain taxicabs are authorized and required to park while waiting to be engaged.
TRAFFIC
Pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles, street cars or other conveyances, either singly or together, while using any street or highway for the purpose of travel.
TRAFFIC CONTROL AREA
Any area along any way, other than an intersecting way, at which drivers are to be controlled by traffic control signals.
TRAFFIC CONTROL SIGNAL
Any device using colored lights which conforms to the standards as prescribed by the Department of Public Works of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, whether manually, electrically or mechanically operated, by which traffic may be alternately directed to stop and to proceed.
TRAFFIC ISLAND
Any area or space set aside within a roadway, which is not intended for use by vehicular traffic.
TRAFFIC SIGNS, OFFICIAL
All signs, markings and devices, other than signals, not inconsistent with these rules and orders, and which conform to the standards prescribed by the Department of Public Works of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and placed or erected by authority of a public body or official having jurisdiction for the purpose of guiding, directing, warning or regulating traffic.
TRAFFIC SIGNALS, OFFICIAL
All signals, conforming to the standards as prescribed by the Department of Public Works of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, not inconsistent with these rules and orders, placed or erected by authority of a public body or official having jurisdiction, for the purpose of directing or warning traffic.
U-TURN
The turning of a vehicle whereby the direction of such vehicle is reversed.
VEHICLE
Every device in, upon or by which any person or property is or may be transported or drawn upon a highway, including bicycles when the provision of these rules are applicable to them, except other devices moved by human power or used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks and devices which derive their power for operation from stationary overhead wires.
VEHICLE, COMMERCIAL
Any vehicle being used in the transportation of goods, wares or merchandise for commercial purposes.
VEHICLE, HEAVY COMMERCIAL
Any commercial vehicle of 2 1/2 tons capacity or over.
Every person operating a motor vehicle which is in any manner involved in an accident in which any person is killed or injured or, in which there is damage in excess of $1,000 to any one vehicle or other property, shall report such accident within five days to the Registrar and to the Police Department in accordance with provisions of MGL C. 90, § 26.
A. 
Any person violating any provision of any rule, regulation or order regulating the parking of motor vehicles made by any body authorized to make the same shall be dealt with as provided in MGL, c. 90, § 20A, or any acts in amendment thereof, or in addition thereto, and any person violating any of the rules and regulations applicable to state highways made by the Department of Public Works, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, under authority of MGL C. 85, § 2, and acts in amendment thereof, and in addition thereto shall be subject to the penalty provided in said rules and regulations.
B. 
Any person convicted of a violation of any other rule, regulation or order made hereunder, except as otherwise provided, shall be punished by a fine not exceeding $25 for each offense.
[Amended 11-4-2019]
These rules are adopted with the intent that each of them shall have force and effect separately and independently of every other except insofar as by express reference or necessary implication any rule or any part of a rule is made dependent upon another rule or part thereof.
All official signs, lights, markings, signal systems or devices erected or installed under prior rules or regulations and necessary to the enforcement of these regulations shall be deemed to have been lawfully erected or installed hereunder, provided that the same were erected or installed with the permission and approval of the Department of Public Works of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and insofar as the same are necessary as aforesaid for the enforcement of these regulations, they shall be deemed continuing hereunder, but in all other respects all prior rules, orders and regulations made by the Board of Selectmen of the Town of Williamstown for the regulation of vehicles are hereby expressly repealed. This repeal, however, shall not affect any punishment or penalty imposed or any complaint or prosecution pending at the time of the passage hereof for any offense committed under said prior rules, orders or regulations hereby repealed, nor shall said repeal be effective unless and until these rules and regulations have been approved and published as required by law.
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of these rules and orders is for any reason unconstitutional, such decisions shall not affect the validity of the remaining portion of these rules and orders. The Board of Selectmen hereby declares that it would have passed these regulations and each section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases be declared unconstitutional.
If any vehicle is found upon any street or highway in violation of any provisions of these rules and orders and the identity of the driver cannot be determined, the owner or the person in whose name such a vehicle is registered shall be held prima facie responsible for such violations.