Exciting enhancements are coming soon to eCode360! Learn more 🡪
Town of Rush, NY
Monroe County
By using eCode360 you agree to be legally bound by the Terms of Use. If you do not agree to the Terms of Use, please do not use eCode360.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
Permitted uses. The following uses shall be permitted in the R-20 Residential Districts:
[Amended 6-25-2003 by L.L. No. 3-2003; 3-10-2004 by L.L. No. 3-2004]
(1) 
One one-family dwelling per lot.
(2) 
Public library, public administrative and service buildings and public parks and playgrounds.
(3) 
Accessory uses of structures and accessory structures, customarily incident to any uses permitted above.
(4) 
Customary farming activities on premises which are primarily agricultural in use.
[Amended 6-9-2022 by L.L. No. 5-2022]
(a) 
Cultivation and spraying may take place up to the boundary line of any agricultural premises, so long as it is preformed following current New York State DEC guidelines. Structures now existing which have heretofore habitually been used for farming activities, including sawing, grinding, refining, or processing agricultural products, may continue to be used for those activities. Any new structure for farming activities shall comply with the setback requirements of Chapter 120. Any building housing a commercial livestock operation shall also comply with the setback requirements of Chapter 120. No animals shall be pastured or otherwise kept in such a manner that they can cause physical damage to any adjoining property.
(b) 
Farm stands. Frontage may be used for the sale of farm products principally grown by that farming operation. Permanent structures for such purposes must comply with the setback and other requirements of this Chapter 120, including required off-street parking for indoor retail and suitable access drives, except that the surface requirement in § 120-57B shall not apply to farm stand parking areas. Temporary movable structures may be placed and used for such purposes under the following conditions:
[1] 
Farm stands shall not exceed 500 square feet of floor area;
[2] 
Farm stands shall be set back 24 feet from the centerline of the roadway;
[3] 
There is safe access to and from the highway and does not require backing up into or from any public road; and
[4] 
All temporary farm stands shall be removed after the seasonal use of the structure.
(5) 
Accessory uses are permitted provided all of the following conditions are met:
(a) 
The use shall be conducted entirely within the dwelling and carried on only by the inhabitants thereof. No nonresident employees are permitted.
(b) 
The accessory use shall not occupy more than 25% of the gross floor area of the residence used for that use.
(c) 
The use shall be clearly incidental and secondary to the use of the dwelling for residential purposes. The exterior appearance of the dwelling shall not be altered.
(d) 
There shall be no exterior advertising, storage, display or other indications of an accessory use on the premises other than a sign as permitted by § 120-28A(5).
(e) 
The accessory use shall not create greater vehicle or pedestrian traffic than normal for the district and neighborhood in which it is located.
(f) 
No use shall create noise, dust, vibration, smell, smoke, glare, electrical interference, fire hazard or any other nuisance to any greater extent than that is usually experienced in an average residential occupancy under normal circumstances where no accessory use exists.
B. 
Uses permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board. The following uses shall be subject to review and approval by the Planning Board in accordance with the procedure and standards set forth in § 120-69:
[Amended 2-14-1997 by L.L. No. 1-1997; 5-13-1998 by L.L. No. 1-1998; 6-25-2003 by L.L. No. 3-2003; 8-28-2013 by L.L. No. 3-2013; 6-9-2022 by L.L. No. 5-2022; 4-26-2023 by L.L. No. 4-2023]
(1) 
Churches and other religious institutions.
(2) 
Private or parochial nursery, elementary, or secondary schools.
(3) 
Hospitals, convalescent or nursing homes, homes for the aged, or sanitariums.
(4) 
Public utility or communications installations; except that telecommunications towers and accessory facilities or structures are permitted only in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in §§ 120-63A and 120-64.
(5) 
Recreation facilities operated by a membership club or association for use by members and not for profit.
(6) 
Cemeteries.
(7) 
One two-family dwelling per lot if both dwelling units are owned by a single owner.
(8) 
Commercial stables and kennels.
(9) 
Gravel mining.
(10) 
Recreational structures such as hunting cabins.
(11) 
Outside storage of commercial equipment and vehicles.
(12) 
Accessory apartments.
C. 
All uses not specifically permitted by virtue of Subsection A or B of this § 120-7 shall be prohibited in R-20 Residential Districts.
[Amended 8-28-2013 by L.L. No. 3-2013; 4-26-2023 by L.L. No. 4-2023]
A. 
Permitted uses. The same uses as are permitted in the R-20 District shall be permitted in the R-30 and RR-5 Residential Districts.
[Amended 3-10-2004 by L.L. No. 3-2004]
B. 
Uses permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board. The following uses shall be subject to review and approval by the Planning Board in accordance with the procedure and standards set forth in § 120-69:
(1) 
Colleges or other institutions of higher learning, including dormitories, dining halls and other customary buildings and facilities.
(2) 
Golf courses, country clubs or other similar recreational clubs.
(3) 
Recreational facilities of charitable, not-for-profit organizations.
(4) 
The same uses as are permitted in the R-20 District upon issuance of a special permit.
C. 
All uses not specifically permitted by virtue of Subsection A or B of this § 120-8 shall be prohibited in R-30 and RR-5 Residential Districts.
[Amended 8-28-2013 by L.L. No. 3-2013]
A. 
Permitted uses. The following uses shall be permitted in the R-MD Residential Districts:
[Amended 3-10-2004 by L.L. No. 3-2004]
(1) 
Multiple dwellings and accessory garages, subject to review and approval of site plans in accordance with § 120-69 and subject to the following conditions:
(a) 
Each multiple-dwelling site shall be of sufficient size to meet the lot area, setback, yard, parking, and other requirements of this chapter.
(b) 
The site plan shall include provisions for safe and convenient vehicular and pedestrian access and circulation, including sidewalks, parking spaces in accordance with § 120-57, recreation space for residents of the site, landscaping and screening and disposal of stormwater.
(2) 
One single-family dwelling per lot.
B. 
Uses permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board. The following uses shall be subject to review and approval by the Planning Board in accordance with the procedure and standards set forth in § 120-69:
(1) 
Townhouse clusters and developments, accessory uses, accessory structures and recreational areas.
(2) 
The same uses as are permitted in the R-20 District and the R-30 District upon issuance of a special permit.
C. 
All uses not specifically permitted by virtue of Subsection A or B of this § 120-9 shall be prohibited in R-MD Residential Districts.
[Amended 8-28-2013 by L.L. No. 3-2013]
A. 
Permitted uses. The following uses shall be permitted in the R-MH Residential Districts:
[Amended 3-10-2004 by L.L. No. 3-2004]
(1) 
All uses permitted in an R-20 District, subject to all of the conditions and requirements applying to uses permitted in such a district.
(2) 
Mobile home parks subject to all of the provisions of Chapter 77, Mobile Home Parks, of the Code of the Town of Rush and subject to site plan review in accordance with § 120-69. Site plans for mobile home parks shall include provisions for safe and convenient vehicular and pedestrian access and circulation, including sidewalks, parking spaces in accordance with § 120-57, recreation space for residents of the site, landscaping and screening, and disposal of stormwater and sewage.
B. 
Telecommunications towers and accessory facilities or structures are permitted only upon the issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in §§ 120-64 and 120-69.
[Amended 2-14-1997 by L.L. No. 1-1997; 5-13-1998 by L.L. No. 1-1998]
C. 
All uses not specifically permitted by virtue of Subsection A or B of this § 120-10 shall be prohibited in R-MH Residential Districts.
[Amended 2-14-1997 by L.L. No. 1-1997; 5-13-1998 by L.L. No. 1-1998; 8-28-2013 by L.L. No. 3-2013]
The purpose of a Townhouse Residential District is to permit, where appropriate, the construction and development of townhouses so as to provide a variety of housing types, encourage innovation in design and development, conserve open space ancillary to said dwellings and protect areas which have or may be partially developed by townhouses from incompatible uses. At the same time the Town does not desire such a large scale development of such units that large areas of the Town become so devoted to such use that one-family residences would appear out of place. Accordingly, areas shall be zoned as an R-TH District only upon application for a specific proposal.
A. 
Permitted uses. The following uses shall be permitted in the R-TH Residential Districts:
[Amended 3-10-2004 by L.L. No. 3-2004]
(1) 
Townhouse clusters and developments.
(2) 
Private garages attached or detached for the use of the occupants of the dwelling units.
(3) 
Maintenance buildings for the development.
(4) 
Parks, playgrounds, play areas and other recreational areas, such as rest rooms, bathhouses and club houses, which facilities are intended principally for the use of the residents of the development and their guests.
B. 
Permitted uses in Subsection A(1) through (4) above are subject to review and approval of site plans in accordance with § 120-69.
C. 
All open spaces and/or community facilities which are a part of a townhouse development shall be attractively and regularly maintained, in order to effectively ensure such maintenance, the applicant for the approval of a townhouse development shall submit to the Planning Board for its review and approval a proposed written plan which, when finalized, shall be recorded in the Monroe County Clerk's office. Such plan shall detail provisions as to the ownership of such areas and facilities, rights and responsibilities of the residents, method of assessing dues, if any, and means of enforcement.
D. 
Telecommunications towers and accessory facilities or structures are permitted only upon the issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in §§ 120-64 and 120-69.
[Added 2-14-1997 by L.L. No. 1-1997; amended 5-13-1998 by L.L. No. 1-1998]
E. 
All uses not specifically permitted by virtue of Subsection A, B, C, or D of this § 120-11 shall be prohibited in R-TH Residential Districts.
[Amended 2-14-1997 by L.L. No. 1-1997; 5-13-1998 by L.L. No. 1-1998; 8-28-2013 by L.L. No. 3-2013]
A. 
Permitted uses. The following uses shall be permitted in the Commercial (C) Districts:
[Amended 3-10-2004 by L.L. No. 3-2004]
(1) 
Retail and personal services businesses, offices and office buildings.
B. 
Uses permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board. The following uses shall be subject to review and approval by the Planning Board in accordance with the procedure and standards set forth in § 120-69:
(1) 
Gasoline filling stations, provided that no such station shall be erected within 500 feet of any other gasoline filling station, as a precaution against fire and traffic hazards and traffic congestion.
(2) 
Public utility or communications installations; except telecommunications towers and accessory facilities or structures which are permitted only in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in §§ 120-64 and 120-69.
[Amended 2-14-1997 by L.L. No. 1-1997; 5-13-1998 by L.L. No. 1-1998]
(3) 
Cannabis retail dispensaries and cannabis on-site consumption establishments.
[Added 7-12-2023 by L.L. No. 5-2023]
C. 
All uses not specifically permitted by virtue of Subsection A or B of this § 120-12 shall be prohibited in C Commercial Districts.
[Amended 2-14-1997 by L.L. No. 1-1997; 5-13-1998 by L.L. No. 1-1998; 8-28-2013 by L.L. No. 3-2013]
D. 
Site plan review. All proposed developments within C Districts shall be subject to site plan review in accordance with § 120-69.
E. 
General provisions.
(1) 
The outside of all premises in C Districts shall be kept free of all refuse, garbage, boxes, papers and all other waste material at all times. Such material shall be accumulated in adequate containers which shall be kept indoors or suitably screened.
(2) 
Outside parking of vehicles or any other machinery or equipment, except during business hours, shall be permitted only upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board in accordance with time procedure and standards set forth in § 120-69.
(3) 
There shall be not outside storage of material, raw, processed or partially processed, in bulk or packaged, except during actual construction on the site. There shall be no outside stock piles or storage racks or display, storage or sale of merchandise.
(4) 
All equipment for the handling of material and processes shall be enclosed in a suitable building and not visible from adjacent properties.
(5) 
Notwithstanding the provisions of § 120-19, side and rear setbacks adjacent to any residential district shall be a minimum of 75 feet, of which 20 feet thereof shall be used to create a screened buffer zone. Such screening shall not be less than four feet in height and may be accomplished by deciduous and/or evergreen plantings or by a fence or masonry wall of acceptable design. All such buffers and screenings shall be properly maintained by the owner or owners of the screened commercial property.
F. 
Permits. No permit shall be issued for construction or use until the applicant has met with the Board of Appeals for a review of the Zoning Law and its requirements as it pertains to the Commercial (C) Districts. No residential structure shall be erected in a Commercial (C) District without a special permit from the Planning Board after notice and public hearing.
[Added 9-8-1999 by L.L. No. 1-1999]
The intent in creating Restricted Business Districts is to provide areas for the location of professional and administrative offices, service uses and related activities in a setting which is attractive and convenient for public use while establishing employment opportunities and broadening the tax base. This district is intended to act as a buffer between residential areas and more intensively used commercial, limited industrial and industrial areas.
A. 
Permitted principal uses. The following uses and their accessory uses are permitted after review by the Planning Board to determine their conformance with the intent of this section:
(1) 
Business, professional and executive offices and offices for nonprofit organizations, including, but not limited to, offices for attorneys, architects, engineers, surveyors and accountants, real estate and insurance agents and salespersons, but not including retail sales (except where the retail sale is substantially incidental to the primary use of the office), manufacturing or servicing of merchandise of any kind on the premises.
(2) 
Uses for the treatment and care of human beings, including but not limited to medical and dental offices and clinics for physicians, osteopaths, dentists, chiropractors, chiropodists, podiatrists, opticians, optometrists and ophthalmologists, all excluding any overnight occupancy or overnight care.
(3) 
Banks and lending institutions, including automatic teller machines and drive-in tellers provided such machines and drive-in facilities comply with the provisions of this chapter.
(4) 
Employment agencies.
(5) 
Artists' or performing arts studio; photography studio, excluding the sale or rental of photographic supplies or equipment.
(6) 
Public or private membership clubs, lodges or fraternal organizations, neighborhood or community centers, YMCA or YWCA.
(7) 
Barbershops, beauty shops, hair salons, laundromats, dry-cleaning pickup stations, and group instruction facilities such as dance, craft, music or art studios (including retail sales which are substantially incidental to the primary use of the salon, shop, station, facility or studio).
(8) 
Public buildings and grounds.
(9) 
Customary farming activities on premises which are primarily agricultural in use. However, no farm activities involving sawing, grinding, repairing, evaporating, processing of fruit and dairy products or similar activities shall be carried on, or structures devoted or used therefor, within 100 feet of any boundary line of such farm premises except in structures and at locations now existing and heretofore habitually used for such activities. No farm activities or structures therefor, other than such activities as cultivation and spraying, which produce objectionable odors, fumes, dust or noise shall be carried on within 300 feet of any boundary line of any agricultural premises; and no animals shall be pastured or otherwise kept in such a manner that they can cause physical damage to any adjoining property. Frontage in these areas may be used for the sale by a resident thereof of farm products grown on the premises. Permanent structures for such purposes must comply with the setback and other requirements of this chapter. Temporary movable structures may be placed and used for such purposes only after the receipt of a temporary use permit therefor, and on compliance with such reasonable terms and conditions as may be imposed.
(10) 
Uses for the treatment, care and overnight boarding of animals provided that all such uses must at all times take place within a fully enclosed building and no more than 15 animals may be boarded overnight at any one time.
(11) 
Similar uses to those listed above, which do not involve retail sales or services (except where the retail sale is substantially incidental to the primary use of the property), may be permitted subject to special use permit approval by the Town Planning Board and a finding by the Planning Board that such use is of the same general character as those permitted in this district and that such use, if permitted, will not cause adverse impacts or be detrimental to other uses within the district or to adjoining land uses.
B. 
Permitted accessory uses. The following uses, occupancies, tenancies, or structures which are solely incidental to the principal use or occupancy of a building permitted by Subsection A above or pursuant to Subsection C below and which is attached to the main building or is located on the same premises shall be permitted accessory uses:
(1) 
Banks are permitted to have drive-in tellers and/or automatic teller machines provided that, in each instance, at least 10 reservoir spaces are provided for each drive-in teller's window or for each automatic teller machine. Automatic teller machines shall be located and screened so that, when the requirements of all state and federal laws are met, there is no overflow of light from the automatic teller machine or any access paths or drives onto any residential property. A lighting plan shall be submitted to the Planning Board showing the location, direction, power and time of use for any proposed outdoor lighting.
(2) 
A restaurant, newsstand, pharmacy or accessory storage area incidental to a permitted principal use, but only when conducted and entered from within the building, and provided that no exterior display or advertising, other than permitted signage, is made of such use.
(3) 
Off-street parking and loading areas, subject to the provisions of §§ 120-57 and 120-58 of this chapter.
(4) 
Signs, subject to the provisions of Article III, Signs, of this chapter.
(5) 
Residential uses within a structure in combination with other permitted uses, provided that such residential uses are accessory to the business conducted and are located elsewhere than on the street frontage of the ground floor and have a minimum area as required under § 120-17 of this chapter for R-MD Districts.
(6) 
Fences, subject to the provisions of Chapter 58, Fences and Walls, of the Code of the Town of Rush.
C. 
Uses permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board. The following uses shall be subject to review and approval by the Planning Board in accordance with the procedure and standards set forth in § 120-69:
(1) 
Essential services and structures, excluding power plants, maintenance yards, storage yards; provided, however, that for purposes hereof, "essential services and structures" shall in no event be construed to mean, be, or include natural gas and/or petroleum extraction activities, natural gas and/or petroleum exploration, extraction or production wastes disposal/storage facility, natural gas and/or petroleum exploration, extraction or production wastes dump, a natural gas compression facility, a natural gas processing facility, or any other explicitly prohibited uses.
(2) 
Bed-and-breakfast inns.
[Amended 3-10-2004 by L.L. No. 3-2004]
(3) 
Nursery schools or day-care centers or similar uses.
(4) 
Hospitals, nursing homes, proprietary homes, health clinics or similar uses.
(5) 
Telecommunications towers and accessory facilities or structures provided that, in addition to § 120-69 of this chapter, any special permit shall only issue in accordance with § 120-64 of this chapter.
D. 
Prohibited uses.
(1) 
The following uses shall be prohibited in RB Restricted Business Districts: power plants; maintenance yards; storage yards; retail sales and services; warehouses; commercial parking lots and garages; fuel oil and motor fuel storage, dispensing, and/or sale facilities; facilities for the rental, leasing, sale, servicing and/or exchange of motorized vehicles of any type or character; any type of drive-through facilities (except drive-through bank teller facilities and ATM facilities); and any and all uses not specifically permitted by virtue of Subsection A, B, or C of this § 120-13.
[Amended 8-28-2013 by L.L. No. 3-2013]
(2) 
No land, building or premises may be used in any way which will cause or result in:
(a) 
Dissemination of dust, smoke, observable gas or fumes, odor, noise, vibration or excessive light beyond the immediate site of the building or buildings in which such use is conducted.
(b) 
Menace by reason of fire, explosion or other physical hazard, including radiation.
(c) 
Harmful discharge of waste materials, including refuse and airborne or waterborne wastes.
(d) 
Unusual traffic hazards or congestion.
E. 
General provisions.
(1) 
All proposed uses or developments in a Restricted Business (RB) District shall be subject to site plan review in accordance with § 120-69 of this chapter.
(2) 
The outside of all premises in Restricted Business (RB) Districts shall be kept free of all refuse, garbage, boxes, papers and all other waste material at all times. Such material shall be accumulated in adequate securely closed containers which shall be kept indoors or suitably screened from view from all streets and adjoining properties.
(3) 
Outside parking of vehicles or any other machinery or equipment, except during business hours, shall be permitted only upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in § 120-69 of this chapter.
(4) 
There shall be no outside storage of material, raw, processed or partially processed, in bulk or packaged, except during actual construction on the site. There shall be no outside stockpiles or storage racks or display, storage or sale of merchandise.
(5) 
All equipment for the handling of material and processes shall be enclosed in a suitable building and not visible from any streets or adjacent properties.
(6) 
Notwithstanding the provisions of § 120-19 of this chapter, side and rear setbacks adjacent to any residential district shall be a minimum of 75 feet, of which 20 feet thereof shall be used to create a screened buffer zone. Such screening shall not be less than four feet in height and may be accomplished by deciduous and/or evergreen plantings or by a fence or masonry wall of acceptable design. All such buffers and screenings shall be properly maintained by the owner or owners of the screened restricted business property.
(7) 
In order to prevent strip-type development, to produce more harmonious appearance and to promote public safety by reducing access cuts to and from public highways, all development which occurs on more than one approved lot must take place in areas which have a minimum frontage on public highways of 400 feet and a minimum size of 10 acres. Ownership need not be in one owner, but adjacent owners similarly zoned may apply jointly if their aggregate holdings meet those requirements and agree to a coordinated development plan. Adjacent property owners will be required to give mutual easements for vehicular traffic across their properties to permit vehicles to get to limited points of access to and from public highways. The number of accessways in connection with such development shall be subject to the review and approval of the Planning Board in addition to the regulation of any other applicable governmental authority.
(8) 
Accessways to control ingress and egress of motor vehicles shall be regulated as required in § 120-69 of this chapter and shall be clearly and visibly marked by such signage as the Planning Board may require.
(9) 
Landscaping and buffering shall be provided in accordance with the requirements of § 120-69 of this chapter, and, when applicable, Subsection E(6) of this subsection.
(10) 
All utilities serving business uses in this district in facilities constructed, expanded, or substantially renovated or reconstructed after the effective date of this chapter shall be placed underground.
(11) 
The design of structures must be of uniform architectural style and treatment, and shall be in harmony with other development on the same property and on neighboring properties and with environmental factors. Signs should be of a uniform style in both lettering and design. Clear, legible directional signing is encouraged.
(12) 
Hours of operation. No use, except approved automatic teller machines, may operate or accept deliveries, nor may a truck or other machinery be operated on the premises of any use, earlier than 7:00 a.m. nor later than 10:00 p.m. on Sunday through Thursday nor earlier than 7:00 a.m. nor later than 11:00 p.m. on Friday and Saturday.
(13) 
Noise-generating equipment. All air-handling equipment or other noise-generating equipment shall be located a minimum of 10 feet from any property line along a residential district and shall be screened as necessary, in opinion of the Building Inspector, the Planning Board or the Architectural Review Board, to prevent noise intrusion onto or visibility from adjacent residential properties and adjacent rights-of-way. At the property boundary, noise generated by such equipment shall not be loud enough to interfere with the use and employment of adjacent residential property.
(14) 
Lighting. All lighting shall be designed to eliminate light overflow onto adjacent residential properties. Any signage, building or parking lighting not necessary for security purposes shall be placed on automatic timing devices which allow illumination to commence each day 1/2 hour before the business is open to the public and to terminate 1/2 hour after the close of business.
F. 
Permits. No permit shall be issued for construction or use until the applicant has met with the Planning Board for a review of the Zoning Law and its requirements as it pertains to the Restricted Business (RB) Districts.
A. 
Permitted uses.
(1) 
The following uses are permitted, subject to the limitations specified in Subsection A(2) and (3) below:
[Amended 8-28-2013 by L.L. No. 3-2013]
(a) 
Customary and ordinary industrial uses which are conducted wholly within a building.
(b) 
Research and development laboratories.
(c) 
Wholesaling, warehousing and distribution businesses.
(d) 
Public utility or communications installations.
(2) 
Required reviews. Each use in Industrial Districts shall be subject to review and shall be permitted only upon approval of its site plan and issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board in accordance with the procedure and standards set forth in § 120-69.
(3) 
No explicitly prohibited uses. In no event shall any explicitly prohibited uses be allowed within the Town, whether in any I (Industrial) District, or otherwise.
B. 
Prohibited uses. No use of land, buildings or premises shall be permitted which by reason of its nature or manner of operation is causing or will cause or result in:
(1) 
Dissemination of dust, smoke, observable gas or fumes, odor, noise, vibration or excessive light beyond the immediate site of the building or buildings in which such use is conducted.
(2) 
Menace by reason of fire, explosion, or other physical hazard, including radiation.
(3) 
A harmful discharge of waste materials, including refuse matter and airborne or waterborne wastes.
(4) 
Unusual traffic hazards or congestion due to the type and number of vehicles required.
C. 
General provisions.
(1) 
Outside parking of vehicles or any other machinery or equipment, except during business hours, shall be permitted only upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in § 120-69.
(2) 
There shall be no outside storage of material, raw, processed or partially processed, in bulk or packages, except during actual construction on the site. There shall be no outside stockpiles or storage racks.
(3) 
All equipment for the handling of material and processes shall be enclosed in a suitable building.
(4) 
All waste, scrap, refuse, empty containers, drums, bottles and cartons shall be stored in suitable closed containers screened from view from adjacent properties.
(5) 
Notwithstanding the provisions of § 120-19, side and rear setbacks adjacent to any residential district shall be a minimum of 75 feet, of which 20 feet thereof shall be used to create a screened buffer zone. Such screening shall not be less than four feet in height and may be accomplished by deciduous and/or evergreen plantings or by a fence or masonry wall of acceptable design. All such buffers and screenings shall be properly maintained by the owner or owners of the screened industrial property.
D. 
Permits. No permit shall be issued for construction or use until the applicant has met with the Board of Appeals for a review of the Zoning Law and its requirements as it pertains to Industrial Districts. No residential structure shall be erected in any Industrial District.
The purpose of a Limited Industrial District is to permit, where appropriate, the construction of facilities for research and development oriented industries and high technology and/or light manufacturing operations and business and professional offices. Areas for this zoning shall be identified by the Town Board or upon application. Areas shall be zoned as Limited Industrial Districts in accordance with the normal rezoning procedures. In researching its decision, the Town Board shall consider the general criteria set forth in this chapter, the current Comprehensive Plan for the Town, and this statement of purpose.
A. 
Permitted uses.
(1) 
The following uses and their accessory uses are permitted after review by the Planning Board to determine conformance with the intent of this section:
(a) 
Scientific or engineering research and/or experimental development of materials, methods or products.
(b) 
Engineering design of products
(c) 
Manufacture of:
[1] 
Electric, electronic or optical instruments or devices;
[2] 
Scientific, laboratory and process control instruments and devices;
[3] 
Computers and data processing equipment.
(d) 
Light manufacturing, assembling, fabricating or packaging of products produced from previously prepared materials such as textiles, plastics, paper, leather, precious or semiprecious metals or stones, glass, ceramics, base metal bar, sheet and special shapes.
(e) 
Testing and repairing of the products or type of products which may be manufactured in the district.
(f) 
Support services for the facilities and employees of the district.
(g) 
Offices for professional, executive, engineering and administrative purposes. However, no more than 45% of the land area in a Limited Industrial District may be used for such purposes.
(h) 
Retail and service-type commercial businesses, except cannabis retail dispensaries and cannabis on-site consumption establishments. However, no more than 5% of the land area in a Limited Industrial District may be used for such purposes.
[Amended 7-12-2023 by L.L. No. 5-2023]
(2) 
If a specific use originally permitted within a Limited Industrial District is proposed to be changed to a separate, different and distinct use, application must be made to the Planning Board for a new determination of conformance, at which time the Board may require that any and all phases of the operation which have become detrimental to the neighborhood be corrected.
B. 
Special permit. The following uses and their accessory uses shall be permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board in accordance with § 120-69:
[Amended 2-14-1997 by L.L. No. 1-1997; 5-13-1998 by L.L. No. 1-1998; 6-10-1998 by L.L. No. 2-1998; 3-10-2004 by L.L. No. 3-2004; 8-28-2013 by L.L. No. 3-2013]
(1) 
Uses not specifically listed above but deemed by the Planning Board to be similar in nature and compatible with the purposes of the Limited Industrial District, except cannabis retail dispensaries and cannabis on-site consumption establishments; provided, however, that in no event shall any explicitly prohibited use be allowed within the Town, whether in any LI (Limited Industrial) District, or otherwise.
[Amended 7-12-2023 by L.L. No. 5-2023]
(2) 
Distribution centers with the following conditions:
(a) 
The minimum lot area shall be two acres.
(b) 
No more than 25% of the land area in each Limited Industrial District may be used for such purpose.
(c) 
Any vehicle or equipment repairs and service, including washing, shall be conducted within an enclosed building, except for fuel dispensing.
(d) 
Any outside storage of vehicles shall be screened from any adjacent site.
(e) 
The loading and unloading space must be of sufficient size to accommodate the numbers and types of vehicles that are likely to use this area, given the nature of the proposed use.
(f) 
No area allocated to loading and unloading facilities may be used to satisfy the area requirements for off-street parking as specified in § 120-57, nor shall any portion of any off-street parking area be used to satisfy the area requirements for loading and unloading facilities.
(g) 
Loading and unloading area shall be so located and designed that the vehicles intended to use them can maneuver safely and conveniently to and from a public right-of-way.
(h) 
There shall be no retail uses associated with the distribution center.
(3) 
Telecommunications towers and accessory facilities or structures which are permitted only in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in §§ 120-64 and 120-69.
(4) 
Sexually oriented businesses as regulated under Chapter 91, Sexually Oriented Businesses, of the Code of the Town of Rush.
C. 
Site plan review. All proposed uses or developments in a Limited Industrial District shall be subject to site plan review in accordance with § 120-69.
D. 
Prohibited activities. No land, building or premises may be used in any way which will cause or result in:
(1) 
Dissemination of dust, smoke, observable gas or fumes, odor, noise, vibration or excessive light beyond the immediate site of the building or buildings in which such use is conducted.
(2) 
Menace to neighboring properties by reason of fire, explosion or other physical hazard, including radiation.
(3) 
Harmful discharge of waste materials, including refuse and airborne or waterborne wastes.
(4) 
Unusual traffic hazards or congestion.
E. 
General provisions.
(1) 
Outside parking of vehicles or any other machinery or equipment, except during business hours, shall be permitted only upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board in accordance with the procedure set forth in § 120-69.
(2) 
There shall be no outside storage of material, raw, processed or partially processed, in bulk or packages, except during actual construction on the site. There shall be no outside stockpiles or storage racks.
(3) 
All equipment for the handling of material and processes shall be enclosed in a suitable building.
(4) 
All waste, scrap, refuse, empty containers, drums, bottles and cartons shall be stored in suitable closed containers.
(5) 
Notwithstanding the provisions of § 120-19, side and rear setbacks adjacent to any residential district shall be a minimum of 75 feet, of which 20 feet thereof shall be used to create a screened buffer zone. Such screening shall not be less than four feet in height and may be accomplished by deciduous and/or evergreen plantings or by a fence or masonry wall of acceptable design. All such buffers and screenings shall be properly maintained by the owner or owners of the screened industrial property.
A. 
The total minimum gross floor area or total minimum floor space of any main building hereafter erected or placed on any premises in any district shall conform to the following schedule:
District
Total Minimum Gross Floor Area
R-20
1,000 square feet
R-30
1,200 square feet
RR-5
1,200 square feet
R-MH
600 square feet
R-MD
750 square feet (per unit)
R-TH
1,000 square feet (per unit)
R-20, R-30, R-MD Townhouses
1,000 square feet (per unit)
District
Total Minimum Floor Space
C
1,600 square feet
I
2,500 square feet
LI
2,500 square feet
RB
[Added 9-8-1999 by L.L. No. 1-1999]
1,600 square feet
B. 
The maximum height of any building in any district shall be 35 feet.
C. 
NOTE: The total minimum gross floor area, total minimum floor space or maximum height requirements contained in this section shall not apply to telecommunications towers and/or accessory facilities or structures constructed in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in § 120-64.
[Added 2-14-1997 by L.L. No. 1-1997; amended 5-13-1998 by L.L. No. 1-1998]
[Amended 2-14-1997 by L.L. No. 1-1997; 5-13-1998 by L.L. No. 1-1998]
A. 
Requirements.
District
Minimum Area
Minimum Width
Minimum Depth
Minimum Front Lot Line
R-MD
5,500 sq. ft. per dwelling unit; total area not less than 2 acres
150 ft.
200 ft.
50 ft.
R-MH
10,000 sq. ft. per dwelling unit; total area not less than 5 acres
60 ft.
100 ft.
35 ft.
R-20
20,000 sq. ft.
100 ft.
200 ft.
50 ft.
R-30
30,000 sq. ft.
150 ft.
200 ft.
50 ft.
RR-5
5 acres
300 ft.
300 ft.
50 ft.
R-TH
10,000 sq. ft. per dwelling unit; total area not less than 1 acre
0
0
0
C
1 acre
100 ft.
200 ft.
50 ft.
I
1 acre
150 ft.
200 ft.
50 ft.
LI
1 acre
150 ft.
200 ft.
50 ft.
RB
[Added 9-8-1999 by L.L. No. 1-1999]
1 acre
100 ft.
200 ft.
50 ft.
B. 
NOTE: In some instances, if a lot is a minimum width, the depth must be greater than the required minimum in order to meet the area requirement. Similarly, in some instances, a lot of minimum depth must have greater than minimum width.
C. 
The minimum area and dimensions of lots or subdivided premises contained in § 120-17 shall not apply to telecommunications towers and/or accessory facilities or structures constructed in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in § 120-64.
[Amended 9-8-1999 by L.L. No. 1-1999; 11-23-2010 by L.L. No. 4-2010]
A. 
In order to insure that structures shall be set back adequately from highway rights-of-way as they may be established or widened from time to time, structures shall be set back the following distances from the highway center line:
District
Type of Road
Setback
(feet)
R-20
R-30
RR-5
R-MH
R-MD
R-TH
State or county
110
R-20
R-30
RR-5
R-MH
R-MD
R-TH
All others
100
C
I
LI
State or county
140
C
I
LI
All others
100
RB
State, county or town
140 feet from center line of road
B. 
The minimum setbacks specified above shall apply regardless of whether the highway is at the front, side or rear of the structure.
C. 
In areas already built-up or partially built-up where structures already existing have actual front setbacks at distances less than those provided for herein, the Zoning Board of Appeals may grant an appropriate variance to bring about greater uniformity or to prevent unusual hardship.
D. 
The maximum height of any structure in any district shall be 35 feet, however, such maximum height requirements contained in this section shall not apply to telecommunications towers and/or accessory facilities or structures constructed in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in § 120-64.
District
Side Setbacks
(feet)
Rear Setbacks
(feet)
R-MD and R-MH
25
25
R-20
15
25
R-30
25
25
RR-5
50
50
R-TH
25*
50**
25***
C
25
25
I
70
35
LI (for lot fronting on state or county road)
70
35
LI (for lot fronting on other road)
50
35
RB
[Added 9-8-1999 by L.L. No. 1-1999]
25
25
NOTES:
*
Between a cluster and a property line.
**
Between each cluster.
***
From the property line of the townhouse development.
 No accessory structure shall be constructed or placed nearer to the highway or lot lines than is permitted for the main structure in the district in which it is to be erected or located.
[Amended 2-14-1997 by L.L. No. 1-1997; 5-13-1998 by L.L. No. 1-1998]
The maximum coverage of any building or buildings hereafter erected or placed on any premises in any district shall conform to the following schedule with the exception of telecommunications towers and/or accessory facilities or structures constructed in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in § 120-64.
District
Maximum Coverage
R-20
25%
R-30
25%
RR-5
25%
R-MH
25%
R-MD
25%
R-TH
25%
C
50%
I
50%
LI
50%
RB
[Added 9-8-1999 by L.L. No. 1-1999]
50%
A. 
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to permit variation in lot sizes and housing types in areas proposed for development under these provisions in order to encourage flexibility of design, to enable land to be developed in such a manner as to promote its more appropriate use, to facilitate the adequate and economical provision of streets and utilities, and to preserve the natural and scenic qualities of open space, in accordance with § 278 of the New York State Town Law. This purpose is achieved by permitting the Planning Board to modify provisions of this chapter simultaneously with its approval of a subdivision plot or a site plan. A plan under this section must provide that the overall density does not exceed that which is otherwise permitted in the applicable zoning district and the land thus gained is preserved as open space for the use and enjoyment of the residents of the area. The Planning Board, in its discretion, may require the use of this section when it finds that such use would be beneficial.
B. 
General conditions and requirements.
(1) 
This procedure shall be applicable only in the R-20 and R-30 Districts, and its application shall result in a permitted number of dwelling units which shall in no case exceed the number which could be permitted, in the Planning Board's judgment, if the land were subdivided into lots conforming to the conventional minimum lot size and density requirement of the respective district.
(2) 
An average density development subdivision plat or site plan may be approved only if the Planning Board determines:
(a) 
That such development will not be detrimental to the health, safety or general welfare of persons residing in the vicinity, or injurious to property or improvements within its proximity; and
(b) 
That the proposed development is in conformity with the objectives of the Comprehensive Plan of the Town of Rush; and
(c) 
That the gross density will be no greater than if the tract were developed with standard lot sizes.
(3) 
The developer shall designate for open space purposes the same percentage of the entire tract as that by which the lot area has on the average been reduced, but in no case shall the area designated for open space be less than 10% of the total acreage.
(4) 
The area designated for open space purposes, including playgrounds and parks, shall be in a location and shape approved by the Planning Board.
(5) 
Single-family dwellings in average density developments shall comply with all zoning requirements of the districts in which they are situated, except insofar as such requirements are modified by the specific requirements set forth in this section.
(6) 
At the discretion of the Planning Board, the dwelling units may be detached, semidetached or attached structures.
C. 
Specific requirements. Any subdivision plat or site plan considered under this procedure shall conform to the following standards which are to be regarded as minimum requirements:
(1) 
For the purpose of administering this regulation, the following method shall be used for determining the maximum number of dwelling units that shall be permitted in an average density development:
(a) 
Determine the total area in acres of the proposed subdivision or site. For the purpose of this section, the "total area" shall include all the land within the proposed subdivision or site that is intended, and usable for the following purposes: residences, playgrounds, neighborhood parks, interior streets, and reserved open spaces including easements for natural watercourses if these meet the open space standards set forth in Subsection C(4) of this section.
(b) 
Submit a sketch plan showing how the site could be developed in conformity with all of the provisions of this chapter.
(c) 
The number of dwelling units shown on the sketch plan required in Subsection C(1)(b) represents the maximum number of dwelling units which may be permitted in a subdivision or site being considered under this provision.
(2) 
The sizes of lots for single-family dwellings in an average density development may vary from the normal requirements as follows:
(a) 
In an R-20 District no lot may be less than 14,000 square feet; not more than 1/3 of the lots may be less than 16,000 square feet; and not more than 2/3 of the lots may be less than 18,000 square feet.
(b) 
In an R-30 District no lot may be less than 21,000 square feet; not more than 1/3 of the lots may be less than 24,000 square feet; and no more than 2/3 of the lots may be less than 27,000 square feet.
(3) 
Lot widths and side yards may vary in accordance with the following standards:
Lot Size
(square feet)
Corresponding Minimum Lot Width
(feet)
Corresponding Minimum Side Setback
(feet)
R-20 District
14,000 to 15,999
85
10
16,000 to 17,999
90
12
18,000 to 19,999
95
14
R-30 District
21,000 to 23,999
125
16
24,000 to 26,999
135
20
27,000 to 29,999
145
24
(4) 
Land reserved for open space shall, in the judgment of the Planning Board, be of a character and location suitable for whatever open space purposes the land shall primarily be reserved for, such as a natural area, wildlife preserve, conservation area, outdoor recreation site, neighborhood park, nature center, wetland, memorial forest, natural watercourse, or other open space use. The Planning Board may require that the open space be located at a suitable place on the edge of the subdivision or site so that additional land may be added at such time as the adjacent land is subdivided. Reserved open space shall have access on one or more streets. Reserved open space shall not be narrower than 200 feet except where necessary to provide a pathway or other means of access. An easement for a natural watercourse dedicated to the Town may be considered an open space for the purpose of this regulation if such easement is at least 200 feet wide.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).