Exciting enhancements are coming soon to eCode360! Learn more 🡪
Essex County, NJ
 
By using eCode360 you agree to be legally bound by the Terms of Use. If you do not agree to the Terms of Use, please do not use eCode360.
The Executive shall be a qualified voter of the County, residing in the County. He/She shall be elected from the County at large for a term of four years commencing on January 1 next following his/her election.
The salary of the Executive shall be fixed by ordinance of the Board; such salary shall be reasonable and commensurate with the duties of the office and with the fact that the position of Executive is and shall be a full-time position. The salary of the Executive may not be lowered during his/her tenure in office.
[Amended 12-13-2006 by Ord. O-2006-00016]
A. 
The office of County Executive shall be deemed vacant if the incumbent moves his residence from the County or he is by death, physical or mental illness or other casualty unable to continue to serve as County Executive. Any vacancy in the office of County Executive shall be filled by election for the unexpired term only at the next general election occurring not less than 51 days after the occurrence of the vacancy, except that no such vacancy shall be filled at the general election which immediately precedes the expiration of the term in which the vacancy occurs.
B. 
In the event a vacancy eligible to be filled by election hereunder occurs on or before the sixth day preceding the last day for filing petitions for nomination for the primary election, such petitions may be prepared and filed for nomination in that primary election in the manner provided by Article 3 of Chapter 23 of Title 19 of the Revised Statutes.
C. 
In the event the vacancy occurs after that sixth day preceding the last day for filing petitions for nomination for the primary election, a political party may select a candidate for the office in question in the manner prescribed in Subsections a. and b. of N.J.S.A. 19:13-20 for selecting candidates to fill vacancies among candidates nominated at primary elections . A statement of such selection under N.J.S.A. 19:13-20 shall be filed with the County Clerk not later than the 48th day preceding the date of the general election.
D. 
Besides the selection of candidates by each political party, candidates may also be nominated by petition in a manner similar to direct nomination by petition for the general election; but if the candidate of any party to fill the vacancy will be chosen at a primary election, such petition shall be filed with the County Clerk at least 55 days prior to the primary election; and if no candidate of any party will be chosen at a primary election, such petition shall be filed with the County Clerk not later than 12:00 noon of the day on which the first selection meeting by any party is held under this section to select a nominee to fill the vacancy.
E. 
When the vacancy occurs, the County Clerk of the County shall forthwith give notice thereof to the chairman of the County committee of each political party.
F. 
During the temporary absence or temporary disability of the County Executive the Chief Administrator shall serve as Acting County Executive.
[Added 12-13-2006 by Ord. O-2006-00016]
A. 
In the case of a vacancy occurring with respect to a County Executive who was elected as the candidate of a political party which at the last preceding general election held received the largest number of votes or the next largest number of votes in the County for members of the Board of County Commissioners, for the interim period pending the election and qualification of a permanent successor to fill the vacancy, or for the interim period constituting the remainder of the term in the case of a vacancy occurring which cannot be filled pursuant to Section 35 of P.L. 1972, c. 154 (N.J.S.A. 40:41A-35) at a general election, the vacancy shall be filled within 35 days by a member of the political party of which the person who vacated the office was the candidate at the time of the candidate's election thereto. The interim successor shall be selected by the appropriate political party's County committee in the same manner prescribed in Subsections a. and b. of N.J.S.A. 19:13-20 for selecting candidates to fill vacancies among candidates nominated at primary elections. Members of the political party's County committee who are empowered to select a candidate for the vacated office shall only nominate a candidate from the floor during the selection meeting called under N.J.S.A. 19:13-20 by the chairman or chairmen of the committee and shall present written evidence of the nominee's acceptance of the nomination. A statement of the selection of that successor shall be certified to and filed with the County Clerk in the same manner prescribed by Subsection d. of that section for certifying statements concerning the selection of such candidates.
B. 
The County Clerk shall thereupon issue to the interim successor a certificate of selection based upon that filed statement of selection, and shall sign the Clerk's name and affix the seal of the state thereto, and shall without delay deliver that statement to the person so selected.
In order to exercise the executive power of Essex County, the Executive shall:
A. 
Report annually to the Board and to the people on the state of the County, and the work of the previous year; he/she shall also recommend to the Board whatever action or programs he/she deems necessary for the improvement of the County and the welfare of its residents. He/She may from time to time at his/her discretion recommend to the Board in a manner consistent with the code any course of action or programs he/she deems necessary or desirable for the County to undertake.
B. 
In accordance with Article VII hereof, prepare and submit to the Board for its consideration and adoption an annual operating and capital budget and program, establish the schedules and procedures to be followed by all County departments, offices and agencies in connection therewith and supervise and administer all phases of the budgetary process.
C. 
Enforce the County Charter, the County's laws and all general laws applicable thereto.
D. 
Supervise the care and custody of all County property, institutions and agencies placed under his/her control by the Code.
E. 
Supervise the collection of revenues, preaudit and control all disbursements and expenditures and prepare a complete account of all expenditures in accordance with Article VII and with state law.
F. 
Sign all contracts, bonds or other instruments requiring the consent of the County.
G. 
Review, analyze and forecast trends of County services and finances and programs of all boards, commissions, agencies and other County bodies, and report and recommend thereon to the Board.
H. 
Develop, install and maintain centralized budgeting, personnel and purchasing procedures as are authorized by Articles VI through IX, inclusive, of this code.
I. 
Negotiate contracts for the County subject to Board approval; make recommendations concerning the nature and location of County improvements and execute improvements determined by the Board.
J. 
Assure that all terms and conditions, imposed in favor of the County or its inhabitants in any statute, franchise or other contract, are faithfully kept and performed.
K. 
Serve as an ex officio nonvoting member of all appointive bodies in County government.
L. 
Ensure that all funds are utilized for the purposes and programs for which such funds are appropriated in the annual budget.
The Executive:
A. 
Shall supervise, direct and control all County administrative departments.
B. 
With the advice and consent of the Board, shall appoint the County Counsel, the Administrator, the Deputy County Administrators, the heads of all departments and divisions created within such departments, and the members of all County boards including advisory boards, commissions and authorities.
[Amended 9-7-2011 by Ord. No. O-2011-00011]
C. 
May, at his/her discretion, remove or suspend any official in the unclassified service of the County over whose office the Executive has power of appointment in accordance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:41A-87b.
D. 
May, at his/her discretion, but subject to the Code and civil service requirements, delegate to department heads powers of appointment and removal of their departmental employees. Such delegation shall be done by filing same in writing with the Clerk to the Board and with the Newark office of the New Jersey Department of Civil Service. If the Executive does not so delegate his/her power, he/she may appoint and remove, subject to civil service requirements, all employees whose positions have been created in accordance with this code and the manner of whose appointment or removal is not specified herein.
E. 
May require reports and examine the accounts, records and operations of any agency of County government.
F. 
May at his/her discretion order any agency under his/her jurisdiction as specified in the Administrative Code to undertake any task for any other agency on a temporary basis if he/she deems it necessary for the proper and efficient administration of the County government to do so.
G. 
Shall approve each ordinance of the Board by signing it, or may veto any ordinance by returning it to the Clerk of the Board within 10 days of passage with a written statement of his/her objections to the ordinance. If 2/3 of the full membership of the Board upon reconsideration of the measure shall vote for it, the Executive's veto shall be overridden and the ordinance shall become law without the Executive's signature in accordance with the provisions of law.
H. 
May order cessation of expenditures by any agency under his/her jurisdiction when necessitated by a revenue shortfall or when he/she has cause to believe that the agency is not using the funds for the purposes for which they were appropriated.
[Added 12-13-2006 by Ord. No. O-2006-00016; amended 9-7-2011 by Ord. No. O-2011-00011; 12-7-2011 by Ord. No. O-2011-00015]
Essex County Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgendered and Questioning Advisory Board. (Pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:10C-1.) Within the Office of the County Executive shall be an advisory board known as the "Essex County Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgendered and Questioning Advisory Board," which shall advise the County Executive and governing body on matters concerning the needs of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgendered and questioning community and the impact of County action on said community. The Board shall consist of: a) 15 members to be appointed by the County Executive with the advise and consent of the Board of County Commissioners who shall be residents of Essex County and shall represent the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgendered and questioning community and who shall serve three-year terms from date of appointment; except that, for members first appointed, five shall serve a one-year term, five shall serve for two years, and five for three years; and b) two members of the Board of County Commissioners appointed by the Board of County Commissioners.
A. 
Intent. It is the intent of this code to delineate the respective powers and duties of the Executive and the Board in a manner that will facilitate the efficient operation of Essex County while maintaining the classic and necessary system of checks and balances between the executive and legislative branches.
B. 
Separation of powers. The term "governing body" of the County shall be construed to include both the Board of County Commissioners and the County Executive. For the purpose of the construction of all other applicable statutes, any and all administrative or executive functions heretofore assigned by general law to the Board of County Commissioners shall be exercised by the County Executive, and any and all legislative functions heretofore assigned by general law to the Board of County Commissioners shall be exercised by the Board, all in accordance with the separation of powers provided for in N.J.S.A. 40:41A-86.
[Amended 4-17-1979 by Ord. No. O-1979-00112]
C. 
Assistance in respective duties. It shall be the obligation of the Board and the Executive to assist each other whenever action is required by one to facilitate the other in performing his/her duties. To this end:
(1) 
The Board shall act on all nominations for appointments presented by the Executive within 28 days after the Executive has filed such nominations pursuant to § 2-18.1 hereof.
(2) 
The Board shall observe N.J.S.A. 40:41A-36 and direct all communications concerning administration through the Executive.
(3) 
The Executive shall answer all such communications in writing within five days of receipt thereof, except as specified otherwise herein.
(4) 
The Executive shall forthwith sign all contracts negotiated by the Board for services to itself subject only to availability of funds and legality of form and shall insure that all vouchers submitted and certified by the Board's approval officer shall, within the limits of available appropriations, be processed and all checks shall be delivered pursuant to § 2-63D forthwith.
[Amended 4-17-1979 by Ord. No. O-1979-00112]
(5) 
All persons retained by or on behalf of the Board shall be subject to Board appointment and removal.
(6) 
The Board shall initiate action on all legislative proposals of the Executive within 90 days after receipt thereof.
(7) 
The Executive shall provide the Board with copies of all agency budget requests as received in September and described in Article VII hereof, and an amendments thereto, upon receipt thereof. He/she shall further perform the duties set forth in Article VII in a timely fashion so that the Board may examine and approve the budget in the manner intended by this code and by law.
[Amended 4-17-1979 by Ord. No. O-1979-00112]
(8) 
A copy of any proposed salary increase or change in salary range or title for any employee or position in the executive branch shall be furnished to the Board at least 10 days prior to the effective date of such proposals or 48 hours after implementation of a retroactive salary increase or retroactive change in title or classification.
[Amended 4-17-1979 by Ord. No. O-1979-00112]
(9) 
The Executive shall provide the Board and its members with offices, equipment and other facilities including provisions for a Commissioner office in a County facility in each of the Commissioner districts as requested by the Board, for their exclusive use which are appropriate and adequate to the governing body of the County.
[Amended 4-17-1979 by Ord. No. O-1979-00112]
D. 
Presence at board meetings.
(1) 
The Executive shall have the right to be present and participate in discussions at all Board meetings without the right to vote.
[Amended 4-17-1979 by Ord. No. O-1979-00112]
(2) 
The Executive shall appoint the Administrator or a comparable senior administrative official who shall be present at all Board meetings unless otherwise directed by the Board and shall be qualified to provide a constant and effective communications link between the executive and legislative branches.