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Municipality of Kingston, PA
Luzerne County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 2-6-1995 as Ord. No. 1995-2]
This Article may be cited as "The Waste Dumpster Ordinance of the Municipality of Kingston," hereinafter referred to as the "Dumpster Ordinance".
The provisions of the Dumpster Ordinance and rules and regulations of the office of building inspection interpreting such provisions shall become effective as hereinafter specified.
The Dumpster Ordinance is hereby declared to be remedial and shall be constructed to secure the beneficial interests and purposes thereof, which are public safety, health and welfare, by providing a system of specifications, regulations and licensing to ensure that the location of waste dumpsters within a public right-of-way does not impede or endanger the free flow of pedestrian or vehicular traffic within the municipality; it is the intent and purpose to further protect the health, safety and welfare of the general public of the municipality.
A. 
Interchangeability. Words used in the present tense include the future; words used in the masculine gender include the female and neuter; and the singular number includes the plural and the plural the singular.
B. 
Terms not defined. Where terms are not defined through the methods authorized by this section, such terms shall have ordinarily accepted meanings such as the context implies.
C. 
Definitions. As used in this Article, the following terms shall have the meaning indicated:
CARTWAY
That portion of the right-of-way designated for vehicular use. This shall include both opened and unopened streets.
CONSTRUCTION WASTE DUMPSTER
A unit designed for the deposit of waste materials at building construction, repair or demolition sites, commonly located on a temporary basis on a public right-of-way abutting the site and transportable to and from the site for purposes of disposal of its contents by means of a carry vehicle.
GARBAGE
Putrescible animal and vegetable waste resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of food.
NONCONSTRUCTION WASTE DUMPSTER
A unit designed for the deposit of all types of rubbish materials, excluding garbage, generated at sites other than building construction, repair or demolition.
PERSON
Any individual, firm or partnership, association or corporation.
PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
The width of a strip of land between property lines set aside for public use or ownership as a street, alley, crosswalk, easement or other facility.
RUBBISH
Nonputrescible solid waste consisting of both combustible and noncombustible waste such as paper, wrappings, cigarettes, cardboard, tin cans, yard clippings, wood, glass, bedding, crockery and similar items.
SIDEWALK
That portion of the sidewalk area which is paved for pedestrian use.
SIDEWALK AREA
That area extending from the curbline to the property line which is designated by the Municipal Engineer's office for pedestrian use.
TREELAWN
That portion of the treelawn area which is grass and/or tree lined.
TREELAWN AREA
That area extending from the curbline to the sidewalk area which is designated by the Municipal Engineer's office for grass and/or trees.
Regulations applicable to the permit requirements for the placement of construction or nonconstruction waste dumpsters upon a public right-of-way are as follows:
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to place upon, cause to be placed upon or permit to remain upon a public right-of-way a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster without first filing with the Code Enforcement Officer an application, in writing, and obtaining a formal permit. The duration of such permit shall be stated thereon, and the continued validity of such permit shall be contingent upon full compliance with the regulations set forth in this Article.
B. 
An application for a permit shall be filed with the Office of Code Enforcement by the property owner or a licensed contractor employed in their respective field by the property owner in connection with the placement of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster. An application must be signed by the property owner and, in the case of a permit being issued to a licensed contractor employed by the property owner, an application permit must also be signed by the contractor.
C. 
All permits issued shall cover only the work set forth in the permit application; however, in the event that it is necessary to replace a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster upon a public right-of-way prior to the completion of said work, additional permits shall not be required.
D. 
The placement of only one dumpster per job site upon a public right-of-way shall be permitted at any one time.
E. 
No permits shall be issued by the Code Enforcement Officer if, in his opinion, the location and placement of this construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster will create a safety hazard to the use of the sidewalk area, treelawn area or cartway by pedestrians or vehicles.
F. 
Upon the issuance of a construction or nonconstruction dumpster permit by the Code Enforcement Officer, the permit must be displayed in a conspicuous place in front of the premises plainly visible to passersby and kept there for the duration of the permit. The applicant is responsible for the maintenance of this permit and, should it be destroyed or removed, must immediately obtain another copy.
A fee of $15 shall be paid for each construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster permit issued by the Code Enforcement Officer.
A construction waste dumpster shall be permitted to be placed upon a public right-of-way for a maximum period of 10 days during building construction, repair or demolition projects for which a building permit was secured from the Office of Code Enforcement. The Code Enforcement Officer for cause shown (i.e. such as inclement weather conditions which prohibit or delay work or other valid reasons of similar nature) shall have the discretion to approve a time extension for a construction waste dumpster; however, under no circumstances shall a construction waste dumpster be permitted to be placed upon a public right-of-way exceeding 45 days. Also, in no event shall a full waste dumpster be allowed to remain in the public right-of-way, notwithstanding the time period specified above, for more than 72 hours.
A nonconstruction waste dumpster shall be permitted to be placed upon a public right-of-way for a maximum of five consecutive days. The Code Enforcement Officer for cause shown (i.e. such as inclement weather conditions which prohibit or delay work or other valid reasons of similar nature) shall have the discretion to approve a time extension for a nonconstruction waste dumpster; however, under no circumstances shall a nonconstruction waste dumpster be permitted to be placed upon a public right-of-way exceeding 30 days. Also, in no event shall a full nonconstruction waste dumpster be allowed to remain in the public right-of-way, notwithstanding the time period specified above, for more than 72 hours.
Regulations applicable to the placement of construction or nonconstruction waste dumpsters upon a public right-of-way are as follows:
A. 
The placement of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster upon a public right-of-way must be temporary in nature and must be one that can be readily removed from the right-of-way.
B. 
A construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster placed upon a public right-of-way shall not extend into a cartway, nor impede or endanger the free flow of pedestrian or vehicular traffic.
C. 
A construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster placed upon a public right-of-way shall not be placed within 20 feet of a crosswalk at an intersection.
D. 
A construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster placed upon a public right-of-way shall not be placed within 15 feet of a fire hydrant.
E. 
A construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster placed upon a public right-of-way shall bear the owner's name and telephone number displayed in a conspicuous place plainly visible to passersby and kept there for the duration of the permit.
F. 
A construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster placed upon a public right-of-way shall bear reflective markings in sufficient positions and with sufficient reflective capacity to provide reasonable warning to approaching nighttime traffic of its location, and a standard barricade light shall be placed in operation on the dumpster side nearest the travel lane of the public right-of-way from sunset to sunrise.
G. 
No public right-of-way shall be closed for the purpose of location or utilization of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster.
H. 
The location and utilization of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster upon a public right-of-way shall not be such as to constitute a safety hazard to person or property.
I. 
The placement of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster shall not extend into the sidewalk area any more than one-third (1/3) the width of the sidewalk area, but in no case more than three feet.
J. 
The placement of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster shall not extend into the treelawn area unless approved by the Code Enforcement Officer.
K. 
Where a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster is placed upon a portion of public right-of-way within a parking meter zone, authorization from the Kingston Police Department to bag the meter or meters must be secured for all affected meters, at a fee of $5 per day, Monday through Saturday, per meter.
L. 
The location and utilization of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster placed upon a public right-of-way shall be in compliance with all other federal, state and local statutes, rules and regulations applicable thereto.
A nonconstruction waste dumpster shall not be permitted to be placed upon a public right-of-way for the disposal of garbage as defined in § 103-31C of this Article.
A. 
Every person engaged in the business of construction and/or nonconstruction waste dumpsters shall before engaging in such operation obtain a license therefor from the Office of Code Enforcement after submission of the following documents:
(1) 
A certificate of insurance, naming the Municipality of Kingston as certificate holder, establishing that said hauling contractor is currently covered by a reputable insurance company acceptable to the Office of Code Enforcement and the Municipality of Kingston covering said hauling contractor in the amount of not less than $300,000 being single limit or split limit for bodily injury and property damage. Said certificate shall be for continuous coverage. In the event that the insurance is canceled, the Office of Code Enforcement shall be notified, in writing, within 30 working days by said insurance company;
(2) 
A certificate of worker's compensation insurance, naming the Municipality of Kingston as certificate holder. In the event that a hauling contractor is not obligated to maintain worker's compensation insurance, he shall be required to file a contractor affidavit form with the Office of Code Enforcement, affirming under oath that he is not obligated to maintain worker's compensation insurance;
(3) 
Their federal or state employer identification number; and
(4) 
An indemnity agreement in a form acceptable by the Municipal Solicitor, promising to indemnify, save harmless and defend the Municipality of Kingston, its officials, agents, servants and employees and each of them against, and hold it and them harmless from, any and all lawsuits, claims, demands, liabilities, losses and expenses, including court costs and reasonable attorney's fees, for or on account of any injury, or any damage to any property, which may arise or which may be alleged to have risen out of or in connection with the placement or utilization of the waste dumpster in the public right-of-way. A license shall not be transferable or assignable. Every person licensed under this Article shall give immediate notice of any change in his home or business address.
B. 
Every person engaged in the business of construction and/or nonconstruction waste dumpsters shall before engaging in such occupation pay an annual license fee of $100. Said license shall be valid from January 1 through December 31 of each year. The license fee shall not be prorated.
C. 
All construction and/or nonconstruction waste dumpster hauling contractor licenses shall be issued solely by the Code Enforcement Officer and shall be valid for one licensing year and renewed annually. Prior to renewing a license, a hauling contractor must submit the following documents to the Office of Code Enforcement:
(1) 
A certificate of insurance, naming the Municipality of Kingston as certificate holder, establishing that said hauling contractor is currently covered by a reputable insurance company acceptable to the Office of Building and the Municipality of Kingston covering said hauling contractor in the amount of not less than $300,000 being single limit or split limit for bodily injury and property damage. Said certificate shall be for continuous coverage. In the event that the insurance is canceled, the Office of Code Enforcement shall be notified, in writing, within 30 working days by said insurance company;
(2) 
A certificate of worker's compensation insurance, naming the Municipality of Kingston as certificate holder. In the event that a hauling contractor is not obligated to maintain worker's compensation insurance, he shall be required to file a contractor affidavit form with the Office of Code Enforcement, affirming under oath that he is not obligated to maintain worker's compensation insurance; and
(3) 
Their federal or state employer identification number.
D. 
In the event that a licensed construction and/or nonconstruction waste dumpster hauling contractor fails to renew his license within 20 municipal business days after the date the license has expired, the hauling contractor will be required to apply for a new license in order to operate under this Article.
E. 
Any construction and/or nonconstruction waste dumpster hauling contractor's license issued to any person may be suspended by the Code Enforcement Officer if, after a thorough and proper investigation, it is determined that:
(1) 
Said license was partially or wholly procured by or through nondisclosure, misstatement or misrepresentation;
(2) 
A previous imposed penalty shall not have met with full compliance; or
(3) 
The holder of said license has repeatedly and/or willfully violated any of the provisions of this Article. "Repeated violation" is hereby defined as a minimum of three separate offenses within a period of five years under this Article for which the licensee or offender has either pleaded guilty or has been found guilty by a District Justice or other Court of competent jurisdiction.
(4) 
The Code Enforcement Officer, prior to invoking a suspension of a license, shall first cause to be served upon said licensee, by certified or registered mail, a written notice of suspension or revocation of license, as the case may be, setting forth in specific terms and language the nature of the repeated violations, the times thereof and places of occurrence.
(5) 
On a first offense, a hauling contractor's license shall be suspended for a period of one to three months. On a second offense, a hauling contractor's license shall be suspended for a mandatory six months. A third offense shall constitute an immediate revocation of a hauling contractor's license.
(6) 
Any person aggrieved by the suspension of such license may take an appeal to the Board of Appeals hereinafter defined within 10 municipal working days from the date notice of license suspension is mailed. The Board of Appeals shall convene a hearing as prescribed in § 103-41 of this Article.
(7) 
If, during the time of suspension, a hauling contractor's license is eligible for renewal, said contractor will be exempt from meeting the license renewal provisions as defined in Subsection B above for the entire time period said license is suspended. Within 30 working days from the date the suspension is removed by the Code Enforcement Officer, the license renewal provisions as defined in Subsection C above shall apply. In the event that the hauling contractor fails to renew his license within 30 working days from the date the suspension was removed, the provisions outlined in subsection D shall apply.
F. 
Revocation of license. Any construction and/or nonconstruction waste dumpster hauling contractors license issued to any person may be immediately revoked by the Code Enforcement Officer if, after a thorough and proper investigation, it is determined that:
(1) 
The holder of said license has willfully or negligently damaged or caused to be damaged the municipality's public right-of-way.
(2) 
The holder of said license has willfully or negligently placed a construction waste dumpster in a public right-of-way which has created a dangerous or unsafe condition which poses a threat to the safety and welfare of pedestrian and/or vehicular traffic.
(3) 
The holder of said license has repeatedly and/or willfully ignored stop-work order(s) issued by the Code Enforcement Officer.
(4) 
Any hauling contractor's license which has been revoked by the Code Enforcement Officer shall not be reactivated.
(5) 
Any person aggrieved by the revocation of such license may take an appeal to the Board of Appeals within 10 municipal working days from the date notice of license suspension or revocation is mailed. The Board of Appeals shall convene a hearing as prescribed in § 103-41 of this Article.
G. 
Use of license by another prohibited. No person licensed under these provisions shall allow a permit to be issued in his or its own name for use by a person not licensed as required herein to place construction or nonconstruction waste dumpsters within the municipality's public right-of-way, under penalty of forfeiture of his or its license.
A. 
Whenever the placement of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster shall have been declared a safety hazard to the use of the sidewalk area, treelawn area or cartway by pedestrians or vehicles by the Building Inspector or his designee, the Code Enforcement Officer or his designee shall serve or cause to be served upon the owner or other person who may have a vested or contingent interest in said waste dumpster a written notice describing the unsafe or hazardous condition and ordering that the same be made safe and secure or removed within 48 hours after notice has been issued relative to the unsafe or hazardous condition.
B. 
If the person to whom such notice and order is addressed cannot be found after diligent search, then such notice and order shall be sent by registered mail to the last known address of such person; and a copy of such notice shall be posted in a conspicuous place on the construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster to which it relates. Such mailing and posting shall be deemed adequate service.
C. 
If the person served with a notice to make safe and secure or remove the construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster should fail, within the time frame specified by the Code Enforcement Officer or his designee, to comply with the requirements thereof, the Code Enforcement Officer or his designee, when authorized by the Mayor, the Mayor's designee or Kingston Town Council, whichever is deemed appropriate, may have said waste dumpster removed from the public right-of-way. Any costs incurred shall be paid out of the Municipal Treasury on certification by the Code Enforcement Officer or his designee.
D. 
The Municipal Solicitor or other prosecuting authority shall institute proper actions against the owner of the construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster for the recovery of costs incurred by the municipality in the performance of having said waste dumpster removed from the public right-of-way.
E. 
Any person aggrieved by the actions of the Code Enforcement Officer may take an appeal to the Board of Appeals within 10 municipal working days from the date notice to make safe and secure or remove the waste dumpster is mailed. The Board of Appeals shall convene a hearing as prescribed in § 103-41 of this Article.
A. 
Any person who shall violate any of the provisions of this Article shall after having been served written notice shall be liable to a fine of not less than $300 for each offense, and not more than $1,000 for each offense. Each day that said violation of unsafe condition shall continue shall constitute a separate offense.
B. 
The owner of a building, structure or premises where the violation of this Article shall be placed or shall exist, and the contractor employed in connection therewith and who may have assisted in the commission of such violation, and the owner of the waste dumpster who may have assisted in the commission of such violation, shall each be guilty of a separate offense and, upon conviction thereof, shall be liable to a fine of not less than $300 per each offense and not more than $1,000 for each offense. Each day that said violation or unsafe condition shall continue shall constitute a separate offense.
A. 
There is hereby established an Appeals Hearing Board to hear all appeals provided for under this Article. The Appeals Board shall be comprised of one individual of the administrative branch of the municipal government to be designated by the Mayor; one member of the legislative branch; a Council member, to be designated by the Town Council; one resident of the Municipality of Kingston, who is not a member of the legislative or administrative branch of the municipal government of Kingston. This person shall be appointed to serve by the Mayor, with the approval of Council, for a term which will run from January 1 through December 31 of each year.
B. 
All appeals under this Article must be made in writing to the Board of Appeals and directed to them, care of the Municipal Secretary, addressed to the municipal building. Such appeals shall be made in writing and received by the Board of Appeals as indicated above no later than the 10th municipal business day from the date the notice of license suspension or revocation is mailed. Said written appeal must specify the decision that is being appealed and state the reason or reasons thereof and specify any facts in support of said appeal. This written appeal must be accompanied by a sworn affidavit. Also, the appeal must be accompanied by a fee of $150, payable in advance to the Municipality of Kingston for each appeal to be taken to cover the costs of the notices of hearing, the hearing and, in particular, the cost of a stenographic record of the hearing. This fee shall be refundable to the appellant in such instances where the Board of Appeals reverses the decision of the Code Enforcement Officer.
C. 
The Board of Appeals shall schedule, within 30 days after a notice of appeal has been filed as stated above, a hearing. The appellant or his representative shall have the right to appear and be heard. Any member of the Hearing Board shall have the authority to administer oaths to any person who is to give testimony at any hearing before the Board. A stenographic record of the hearing shall be made by the Hearing Board. A written decision shall be made by the Appeals Board within 20 municipal business days after the conclusion of said hearing. The decision of the Appeals Board on such appeals shall be in writing and contain findings of fact and conclusions of law. Said decision shall be served on the appellant and the Code Enforcement Officer. Service of said decision can be made by personally handing a copy to the individuals or by regular mail, postage prepaid.
D. 
Appeals from the Board can be taken within 30 days of the date of the decision of the Board to the Court of Common Pleas of Luzerne County. Said appeal to the Court of Common Pleas will be limited to the Court reviewing the record made at the hearing given by the Appeals Board, and the scope of review shall be limited to whether or not the Appeals Board abused its discretion in rendering its decision. The Appeals Board can only be reversed by the Court of Common Pleas of Luzerne County if it is determined by said Court that the Appeals Board had in fact abused its discretion. Appeals beyond the Court of Common Pleas of Luzerne County shall be governed by the applicable rules and laws pertaining to the same.