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Village of Suffern, NY
Rockland County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 10-18-2004 by L.L. No. 14-2004; 8-3-2020 by L.L. No. 5-2020]
This article is enacted for the purpose of regulating towing services and solicitation in order that the peace, health, safety, welfare and good order of the Village of Suffern and its inhabitants shall not be endangered or unduly disturbed.
When used in this article, unless otherwise expressly stated or unless the context or subject matter otherwise requires, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
FEE
Any fee, charge or other consideration directly or indirectly imposed by the tow service on the owner of a towed vehicle other than towing, storage or repair of the vehicle.
HEAVY-DUTY TOW SERVICE LICENSEE
A tow service meeting all of the requirements of this chapter which has been issued a heavy-duty tow service license by the Village. Such a licensee shall be considered both a regular and heavy-duty licensee for the purposes of this chapter.
HEAVY-DUTY VEHICLE
A motor vehicle which is a truck over 1 1/2 tons, semi-tractor, tractor, bus or vehicle whose weight exceeds 10,000 pounds.
MOTOR VEHICLE or VEHICLE
Every device in, upon or by which any person or property is or may be transported or drawn upon a public highway, except devices moved by human power or used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks.
NONCONSENSUAL TOW
The movement or transportation of a vehicle by a tow truck without the prior consent or authorization of the owner or operator of the vehicle. A nonconsensual tow does not include a tow in which the vehicle owner or operator is present at the scene and expressly requests that a specific tow service remove his or her vehicle, unless, in the opinion of a responding police officer there may be an unreasonable time delay or traffic safety hazard.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, joint venture, corporation or unincorporated association and any principal or agent thereof.
POLICE DEPARTMENT
The Police Department of the Village of Suffern.
REGULAR TOW SERVICE LICENSEE or LICENSEE
A tow service meeting all of the requirements of this chapter, except those required for a heavy-duty tow service licensee, which has been issued a tow service license by the Village.
TOW SERVICE
A person engaged in the business or offering services whereby motor vehicles are towed or otherwise removed from the place where they are disabled, parked or initially impounded by use of a wrecker so designed for that purpose or by a truck, automobile or other vehicle so adapted to that purpose.
TOW TRUCK
A wrecker designed for the purpose of towing or otherwise removing vehicles from the place where they are disabled or parked or servicing the same or a truck, automobile or other vehicle adapted to that purpose.
WINCHING
A hoist, haul or push, by a winch not connected with a boom or not connected to the operation of towing, upon a flatbed. A separate action independent of and in addition to basic towing.
No person engaged in business or offering services as a tow service in the Village shall appear on the lists provided for in this chapter unless a license shall have been obtained from the Village Clerk and said license shall not have been revoked or suspended. Nothing herein shall be construed as prohibiting any tow service whose business is based outside the Village from applying for the same license herein required and obtaining said license under the same terms as a business located within the Village. Licensed tow service may contract for the services in the Village of other tow services but said tow services must also be licensed by the Village.
Every applicant for a license shall submit to the Village Clerk:
A. 
A written application supplying, under oath, the information below. Fraud, misrepresentation or false statements as to a material matter contained in said application shall be a violation of this article.
(1) 
Name and permanent home address of the individual filing the application.
(2) 
Name, including the full corporate name if the applicant is a corporation and any trade styles used, business address and telephone number of the tow service represented and the date of incorporation of any corporate applicant.
(3) 
Names and addresses of all tow truck drivers employed by the applicant.
(4) 
The location, description and New York State motor vehicle identification number of the tow trucks owned or operated by the applicant.
(5) 
Whether the applicant or any partner, corporate officer or director, principal or agent in the tow service business of the applicant has been convicted of a crime or offense or has a pending indictment or arrest. If so, a statement containing the date of arrest or conviction, the crime or offense charged, and the name of the person involved shall be provided.
(6) 
Whether the applicant or any partner, corporate officer or director, principal or agent is or was the holder of any tow service license issued by any other municipality or other governmental unit and their names and whether such license had ever been suspended or revoked. If so, a statement of the date of said suspension or revocation, the reasons cited by the governmental unit and whether the license was reinstated shall be provided.
B. 
Certificates of insurance for the coverage required and the Village as an additional insured to include a statement indemnifying and holding the Village harmless from any damage and requiring 30 days' notice to the Village in the event of cancellation or nonrenewal shall be provided with the application.
A licensee shall notify the Village Clerk in writing of any change in the information supplied on the application prior to the issuance of the license and during the license period, including but not limited to any arrests or convictions of the licensee or any partner, corporate officer or director, principal or agent of the licensee.
The fees for all licenses are as prescribed by the rates set by the County of Rockland.
A tow service license hereunder shall be issued subject to the following conditions:
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to service or tow away any motor vehicle which has been involved in an accident without the prior written consent of the owner or operator or the police officer at the scene of the accident.
B. 
No motor vehicle shall be serviced at or removed from the scene of an accident where the police officer requires or requests that an examination be made of the damaged vehicles to determine whether the vehicle was defective or where the police officer requires or requests that photographs or diagrams be made of the scene.
C. 
On each side of every tow truck operated in the Village by a licensee there shall be legibly inscribed the name and address of the licensee or the person having the license number assigned to such tow service by the Village Clerk.
D. 
Tow services shall be responsible for the collection of all fees for service, towing or storage of any vehicle. Neither the Village nor any of its officers or employees shall act as agent for the collection of any fee, nor shall they be held responsible in the event of nonpayment of any moneys due to any tow services as a result of services performed in accordance with this article.
E. 
When called to the scene of an accident, the licensee shall be responsible for removing debris such as glass and metal fragments from the roadway, the shoulders of the road, the right-of-way and property contiguous to the scene, leaving the roadway safe for vehicular traffic. All collected debris shall be disposed of in a legal manner.
F. 
The licensee shall maintain:
(1) 
Public liability insurance for personal injury and property damage with an insurance carrier licensed to do business in the State of New York.
(2) 
Licensees shall give the police immediate access to vehicles to be towed to perform a timely inventory of all person property contained within the vehicle.
A heavy-duty tow service licensee shall maintain at least one heavy-duty tow truck capable of towing a vehicle whose weight exceeds 10,000 pounds. A heavy-duty tow service must comply with all other provisions of this article.
Every license issued pursuant to this article shall expire on the first day of October following the issuance thereof, and no such license is transferable from one tow service to another. An annual license renewal, applied for at least 10 days prior to expiration of the license, will be granted upon compliance with the provisions of this article.
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to solicit towing or repair work at the scene of any motor vehicle accident within the Village.
B. 
The stopping of any tow truck within 500 feet of the scene of any accident on any public street or highway in the Village and the approach, movement or advance of the tow truck operator towards the scene without the prior authorization of the operator of the vehicle, owner of the vehicle, a member of the Village police force or a member of the New York State Police shall be presumptive evidence of the intent of the operator of a tow truck or service truck to solicit towing or repair work.
C. 
The Police Department shall maintain lists of regular and heavy-duty licensees who request to appear on said lists.
D. 
In the event of a motor vehicle accident, disablement, impoundment or call to the Police Department for towing assistance, except in the case of a specific request by the owner or operator, the Police Department shall notify regular licensees on said regular licensee list, on a rotating basis, that a tow is requested.
E. 
A licensee appearing on the licensee list shall be required to arrive at the scene of an accident, disablement or impoundment within 15 minutes of the placing of a tow request by the Police Department. This time limitation shall be deemed inapplicable to incidents involving extraordinary circumstances such as multiple accidents, blizzards, flooding and other natural disasters and other unusual circumstances. If a licensee does not answer the call of the Police Department or is not available when called, the licensee shall lose its turn on the licensee list rotation and must wait for the roster to be called in its entirety before he is eligible to be called again. Failure to arrive within the specified time period or refusal to tow away a vehicle after arrival shall be grounds for suspension of the licensee's license by the Chief of Police.
F. 
Licensees appearing on the licensee list shall be available for service call 24 hours a day.
G. 
The Chief of Police is authorized to develop such other rules and regulations as he deems appropriate to maintain and enforce effective and responsive lists.
The Village Clerk, upon advice of the Chief of Police, may in each case deny a license or license renewal to any applicant whom he shall determine to be unable or incapable of complying with the requirements of this article or for any of the following causes:
A. 
Fraud, misrepresentation or false statements as to a material matter contained in the application for license.
B. 
Revocation of a tow service license, pursuant to this article, of the applicant or any proprietor, partner, corporate officer, director or principal or agent of the applicant.
C. 
Revocation or suspension of a tow service license issued by another municipality or governmental unit of the applicant or any proprietor, partner, corporate officer, director or principal of the applicant.
D. 
Prior suspension of the applicant's previous tow service license.
E. 
Conviction of the applicant or any partner, corporate officer or principal of the applicant of a misdemeanor or felony which, in the judgment of the Village Clerk, renders the applicant unfit or undesirable to carry on the activities of a licensed tow service.
F. 
Determination by the Village Clerk, after investigation and report by the Police Department, that the applicant, in his judgment, shall be an undesirable person or incapable of properly conducting a tow service business. Factors which the Village Clerk may consider but shall not be limited to in making a determination include prior arrest of the applicant or any partner, corporate officer or principal of the applicant on a misdemeanor or felony charge and a sufficient number of complaints to the Village Clerk or Police Department regarding the licensee's performance of tow services.
A. 
Licenses issued under provisions of this article may be revoked by the Village Board after notice and hearing before the Village Board for any of the following causes:
(1) 
Fraud, misrepresentation or false statements as to a material matter contained in the application for license.
(2) 
Fraud, misrepresentation or false statements made by the licensee in the course of carrying on his activities of licensed tow service.
(3) 
Conviction of the applicant or any partner, corporate officer or principal of the applicant of a misdemeanor or felony which in the judgment of the Village Board renders the applicant unfit to carry on the activities of a licensed tow service.
(4) 
Determination by the Village Board that the licensee has become an undesirable person.
(5) 
Cancellation or failure to maintain insurance pursuant requirements.
B. 
Notice of the hearing for revocation of a license shall be given in writing, setting forth specifically the grounds of complaint and the time and place of the hearing. Such notice shall be mailed, postage prepaid, to the licensee at his business address as provided by him in his application or such other address as the licensee shall provide to the Village Clerk by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, at least 20 days prior to the date set for the hearing.
The Chief of Police or his duly appointed agent, upon receiving information giving him reasonable cause to believe that the licensee or any partner, corporate officer, shareholder or director, principal or agent thereof has violated any provision of this article or has been convicted of any violation referred to in this article or has been convicted of any crime or offense, may forthwith temporarily suspend such license.
Nothing provided herein shall be construed to prevent the Village from contracting with a particular tow service for services to be provided in lieu of relying on a rotating list as provided in this article whenever the Village Board determines the best interest of the Village so requires.
A. 
The Police Department shall be responsible for enforcement of any violation of this article.
B. 
The Chief of Police is empowered to adopt departmental regulations to implement the enforcement of this article.