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Borough of Pottstown, PA
Montgomery County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Ord. 1840, 12/9/1996, § 201]
1. 
No user or industrial user shall contribute or cause to be contributed, directly or indirectly, stormwater, groundwater, roof runoff, subsurface drainage or cooling water to the POTW or any pollutant or wastewater which will interfere with the operation or performance of the POTW. This shall be deemed to include any interference or pass through as above defined in § 102 of this chapter. These general prohibitions apply to all such users of the POTW, whether the user is subject to National Categorical Pretreatment Standards or any other National, State or local pretreatment standards or requirements. A user or industrial user may not contribute the following substances into the POTW:
A. 
Any liquids, solids or gases which, by reason of their nature or quantity, are or may be sufficient, either alone or by interaction with other substances, to cause fire or explosion or be injurious in any way to the POTW or to the operation of the POTW. At no time shall two successive readings on an explosion hazard meter at the point of discharge into the system (or at any point in the system) be more than 5%, nor any single reading over 10% of the lower explosive limit (LEL) of the meter. At no time shall the effluent wastewater have a closed cup flash point of less than 140° F. Such pollutants include, but are not limited to, gasoline, kerosene, naphtha, benzene, toluene, xylene, ethers, alcohols, ketones, hydrides, sulfides and any other substances which is a fire, explosive or a health hazard to the system.
B. 
Solid or viscous substances which may cause obstruction to the flow in a sanitary sewer or other interference with the operation of the wastewater treatment facilities, such as, but not limited to, grease, garbage with particles greater than 1/2 inch in any dimension, animal guts or tissues, paunch, manure, bones, hair, hides, spent lime, stone or marble dust, metal, glass, straw, shavings, grass clippings, rags, spent grains, spent hops, wastepaper, wood, plastics, tar, asphalt residues, residues from refining or processing of fuel or lubricating oil, mud, glass grinding or polishing wastes.
C. 
Any wastewater having a pH less than six or greater than 10 or wastewater having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazard to structures, equipment and/or personnel of the POTW.
[Amended by Ord. No. 2211, 4/11/2022]
D. 
Any wastewater containing toxic pollutants in sufficient quantity, either singly or by interaction with other pollutants, to injure, to interfere with any wastewater treatment process, constitute a hazard to humans or animals, create a toxic effect in the receiving waters or the POTW or to exceed the limitation set forth in a categorical pretreatment standard. A toxic pollutant shall include, but not limited to, any pollutant identified pursuant to § 307(a) of the Act.
E. 
Any noxious or malodorous liquids, gases or solids which, either singly or by interaction with other wastes, are sufficient to create a public nuisance or hazard to life, or are sufficient to prevent entry into the sanitary sewers for maintenance and repair.
F. 
Any substance which may cause the POTW's effluent or any other product of the POTW, such as residues, sludges or scums, to be unsuitable for reclamation and reuse or to interfere with the reclamation process. In no case shall a substance discharged to the POTW cause the POTW to be in noncompliance with sludge use or disposal criteria, guidelines or regulations developed under § 405 of the Act, any criteria, guidelines or regulations affecting sludge use or disposal developed pursuant to the Solid Waste Disposal Act, the Clean Air Act, the Toxic Substance Control Act, 40 CFR, Part 503, regulations, or State criteria applicable to the sludge management method being used.
G. 
Any substances which will cause the pass through or interference of the POTW, such as, but not limited to, oils and greases as specified in § 205 of this Part, and pollutants which result in the presence of toxic gases, vapors or fumes, within the POTW in a quantity that may cause acute worker health and safety problems.
H. 
Any wastewater with objectionable color not removed in the treatment process, such as, but not limited to, dye wastes and vegetable tanning solutions.
I. 
Any wastewater having a temperature which will inhibit biological activity in the WWTP resulting in interference, but, in no case, wastewater with a temperature at the introduction into the POTW which exceeds 40° C. (104° F.).
J. 
Any pollutant, including oxygen demanding pollutants (BOD, etc.), released at a flow rate and/or pollutant concentration which cause interference to the POTW. In no case shall a slug load have a flow rate or contain concentration or qualities of pollutants that exceed, for any time period longer than 15 minutes, more than five times the average twenty-four-hour concentration, quantities of flow during normal operation.
K. 
Any wastewater containing any radioactive wastes or isotopes of such half life or concentration as may exceed limits established by the Borough in compliance with applicable State or Federal regulations.
L. 
Any wastewater which causes a hazard to human life or creates a public nuisance.
M. 
Stormwater, groundwater (except groundwater resulting from Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection or Environmental Protection Agency directed remediation that is determined not to be harmful to the WWTP), roof runoff, subsurface drainage or cooling water.
N. 
Inhibitory substances, as defined in this Part.
O. 
Any trucked or hauled pollutants, except at discharge points designated by the POTW.
[Added by Ord. No. 2211, 4/11/2022]
2. 
Local limits apply at the point of discharge, and violation of the local limits will be considered a violation of this Part.
3. 
A user or industrial user or other waste source may discharge ground- or surface waters from an approved remediation site to the publicly owned treatment works on a short-term basis after making application to and receiving approval from the Borough. The approved discharger will be issued a MIPP wastewater contribution permit and will be required to meet all regulations. At no time shall accumulative total of remediation discharge wastewater (including leachate from landfills) exceed 250,000 gallons per day or 2.5% of the wastewater plant's average daily flow, whichever is lesser.
4. 
Grease, oil and sand interceptors or traps shall be provided at a new or existing facility where, in the opinion of the Borough, they are necessary to prevent obstructions of flow in Borough sanitary sewer mains, interference with operation of the wastewater treatment facilities or for the proper handling of liquid wastes containing grease in excessive amounts, flammable wastes or any other harmful ingredients. All interceptors or traps shall be of the type and capacity acceptable to the Borough, shall be so located as to be readily and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection and shall be cleaned as needed to maintain operating efficiency.
[Ord. 1840, 12/9/1996; as amended by Ord. 1853, 7/14/1997; by Ord. 1954, 12/9/2002; and by Ord. 2173, 2/13/2018]
1. 
It shall be the owner's responsibility to maintain, repair and/or replace building sanitary drainage systems if the Borough determines that they do not meet the requirements of this chapter. All costs and expenses incidental to the maintenance, repair, replacement, installation and connection of the building sanitary drainage systems to the Borough sanitary sewer main shall be borne by the owner. In the case where damages to the Borough sanitary sewer main occur due to a building sanitary drainage system, it shall be the responsibility of the building sanitary drainage system owner to replace or repair (as directed by the Borough) the length of pipe to which the building sanitary drainage system is connected. All such work must be inspected by the Borough. The owner shall indemnify the Borough and/or the Borough Authority for the loss or damage that may, directly or indirectly, be occasioned by the installation of the building sanitary drainage system.
2. 
A separate and independent building sanitary drainage system shall be provided for every building.
3. 
The sewer lateral is to be laid perpendicular to the sewer main wherever practical.
4. 
Where existing building sanitary drainage systems connected to the Borough sanitary sewer main are to be abandoned by reason of demolition of buildings and structures, or for any other reason, they shall be disconnected and permanently sealed at the Borough sanitary sewer main. All costs and expenses incidental to this work shall be borne by the owner.
5. 
Existing building sanitary drainage systems may be used in connection with new buildings only when they are found, after examination and testing as directed by the Borough, to meet all requirements of this chapter.
6. 
Whenever the building sanitary drainage system is above the basement floor, such that complete gravity flow in the building sanitary drainage system to the Borough's sanitary sewer main is not possible, sanitary wastewater shall be lifted and discharged to the Borough sanitary sewer main by a means approved by the Borough in accordance with the requirements of the Building and Plumbing Codes, with all costs being borne by the owner.
A. 
Floor drains in any new building which are located below finished grade shall not be connected to the building sanitary drainage system.
B. 
In the instance when buildings experience two reported sewage backups through existing floor drains within a two-year period, floor drains connected to building sanitary drainage systems shall be disconnected or plugged. Plugged floor drains shall conform with the requirements of the Borough's Standard Construction Specifications. All costs and expenses incidental to this work shall be borne by the owner.
7. 
No person shall make connection of sump pumps, roof downspouts, foundation drains, areaway drains, floor drains or other sources of surface runoff or groundwater to a building sanitary drainage system or building drain which in turn is connected, directly or indirectly, to a Borough sanitary sewer main, unless such connection is approved in writing by the Borough for purposes of disposal of polluted surface drainage or for the prevention of potentially hazardous conditions.
8. 
The connection of the building sanitary drainage system into the Borough sanitary sewer main shall conform to the requirements of the Borough's Standard Construction Specifications, other applicable rules and regulations of the Borough, and appropriate specifications of the ASTM and WPCF Manual of Practice No. 9. All such connections shall be made gastight and watertight and must be inspected by the Borough. Testing and inspection of building sanitary drainage systems must conform to the requirements of the Borough's Building and Plumbing Codes and the Borough's Standard Construction Specifications. Any deviation from the prescribed procedures and material must be approved by the Borough before installation.
9. 
Upon determination by the Borough that a new or existing building sanitary drainage system is not properly discharging wastewater flow into the Borough sanitary sewer main, the owner shall be required to repair or replace the existing building sanitary drainage system. In the instance where the owner is not connected directly and separately to the Borough sanitary sewer main, it shall be required, upon determination of improper discharge, that the owner connect separately to the Borough sanitary sewer main. All costs and expenses incidental to this work shall be borne by the owner.
10. 
The same formalities shall be required in cases of repairs, alterations and additions as are required in making original connections. In the instance when 25% or more of an existing building sanitary drainage system is repaired or replaced, the building sanitary drainage system shall be modified to conform with the requirements of the current ordinance, Building and Plumbing Codes, the Borough's Standard Construction Specifications and other applicable rules and regulations of the Borough.
11. 
Vent systems associated with new buildings sanitary drainage systems shall conform to the requirements of the Building and Plumbing Codes.
12. 
Building traps shall not be permitted on construction of new building sanitary drainage systems. Building traps on existing building sanitary drainage systems shall conform with the requirements of the current Building and Plumbing Codes, the Borough Standard Construction Specifications, and other applicable rules and regulations of the Borough. Should the trap and vent have to be replaced, the trap and vent should be relocated to the house side of the sidewalk. Or if the property is properly vented and trapped, a cleanout can be installed in lieu of the trap and vent. The cleanout is to be located on the house side of the sidewalk. However, if due to the physical restraints of the project, it is not possible to correctly locate either the trap and vent or the cleanout, then the trap and vent or cleanout can remain in the current location. Should the property owner of the existing building sanitary drainage system choose not to install a building trap, the building sanitary drainage system shall conform to the requirements for a new building sanitary drainage system, in accordance with the requirements of the Borough's Standard Construction Specifications and other applicable rules and regulations of the Borough.
13. 
Existing building sanitary drainage systems with curb vents shall have these vents either permanently sealed, as approved by the Borough, or raised at least six inches above finished grade and capped with an approved cap, or capped flush with finished grade to conform with the requirements of the Borough's Standard Construction Specifications. If it is determined that the vent stack is damaged (leaking, offset, cracked, etc.), it shall be replaced to the extent required to correct the damage.
14. 
Cleanouts on the building sanitary drainage system will be installed to conform to the requirements of the current Building and Plumbing Codes, the Borough's Standard Construction Specifications and other applicable rules and regulations of the Borough. If a cleanout is placed on the exterior of the building, it shall be located on the house side of the sidewalk. Should a second cleanout be required, it shall be located 75 feet from the first cleanout or at a change in direction (45° or greater) of the lateral.
15. 
Slip-lining of laterals will be allowed upon approval by the Borough.
[Ord. 1840, 12/9/1996, § 203]
Upon the promulgation of the Federal Categorical Pretreatment Standards (40 CFR §§ 405-471) for a particular industrial subcategory, the federal standard, if more stringent than limitations imposed under this Part for sources in that subcategory, shall control. Each user or industrial user shall be responsible to notify the Borough of changes to their status under the federal, state or local regulations.
[Ord. 1840, 12/9/1996, § 204]
Where the Borough's WWTP achieves consistent removal of pollutants limited by federal pretreatment standards, the Borough may apply to the approval authority for modification of specific limits in the federal pretreatment standards. "Consistent removal" shall mean the reduction in the amount of a pollutant or alteration of the nature of the pollutant by the WWTP to a less-toxic or harmless state in the effluent which is achieved by the system in 95% of the samples taken when measured according to the procedures set forth in § 403.7(c)(2) of Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 403, "General Pretreatment Regulations for Existing and New Sources of Pollution," promulgated pursuant to the Act. The Borough may then modify pollutant discharge limits in the federal pretreatment standards if the requirements contained in 40 CFR, Part 403, 403.7, are fulfilled and prior approval from the approval authority is obtained.
[Ord. 1840, 12/9/1996, § 205; as amended by Ord. No. 2193, 1/13/2020]
No user of the Borough POTW shall contribute or cause to be contributed, directly or indirectly, wastewater containing pollutant levels in excess of the following maximum discharge limitations:
Pollutant
Maximum Daily Limit
(mg/l)
Total Arsenic
1.2284
Total Cadmium
0.1425
Total Chromium
3.905
Total Copper
3.711
Total Cyanide
2.1918
Total Lead
2.2001
Total Mercury
0.1195
Total Molybdenum
1.8707
Total Nickel
3.886
Total Selenium
2.0093
Total Silver
1.2659
Total Zinc
4.548
Total Toxic Organics
2.13
Pollutants
Instantaneous Maximum
(mg/l)
Free Cyanide
0.56
Total Phenols
1.00
Pollutants
Maximum Daily Limit
(mg/l)
(1) Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5)
250
(1) Total Suspended Solids
250
(1) Ammonia, as N
25
(1) Oil and Grease
100
The Borough may impose alternate mass and/or concentration limits upon industrial users for all parameters within this section as long as the total loading remains within the approved, as specified by the United States Environmental Protection Agency. For these pollutants, each industry that is subjected to the requirements of the municipal/industrial pretreatment program is allocated a specific mass limit and/or a specific concentration limit.
Pollutants that are marked with (1) that exceeded the maximum daily limit shall be surcharged using the following formula:
Surcharge=0.17+0.29(BOD,mg/l)/(250mg/l)+0.39(TSS,mg/l)/(250mg/l)+0.15(NH3-N,mg/l)/(25mg/l)
[Ord. 1840, 12/9/1996, § 206]
State requirements and limitations on discharges shall apply in any case where they are more stringent than Federal requirements and limitations or those in this chapter.
[Ord. 1840, 12/9/1996, § 207]
The Borough reserves the right to establish, by ordinance, more stringent limitations or requirements on discharges to the POTW, if deemed necessary, to comply with the objectives presented in Part 1 of this chapter.
[Ord. 1840, 12/9/1996, § 208]
No user or industrial user shall ever increase the use of process water or in any way attempt to dilute a discharge as a partial or complete substitute for adequate treatment, to achieve compliance with the limitations contained in the Federal Categorical Pretreatment Standards or with any other pollutant specific limitations developed by the Borough or State.
[Ord. 1840, 12/9/1996, § 209; as amended by Ord. No. 2211, 4/11/2022]
The Borough shall evaluate, at least once every two years, if the user requires spill prevention and slug discharge measures to be implemented.
[Ord. 1840, 12/9/1996, § 210]
Within five days following an accidental discharge, the user or industrial user shall submit to the Borough a detailed written report describing the cause of the discharge and the measures to be taken to mitigate any expenses, loss, damage or other liability which may be incurred as a result of damage to the POTW or aquatic life or any other damage to person or property. Such report shall not relieve the user or industrial user of any fines, civil penalties or other liability which may be imposed by this chapter or other applicable law.
[Ord. 1840, 12/9/1996, § 211]
A notice shall be permanently posted on the user's or industrial user's bulletin board or other prominent place advising employees whom to call in the event of a dangerous discharge. Employers shall ensure that all employees who may cause or suffer such a dangerous discharge to occur are advised of the emergency notification procedures.
[Ord. 1840, 12/9/1996, § 212]
The owner of any building with its sanitary drainage system connected to the POTW shall, after disclosure of proper credentials and identification allow the Borough to:
A. 
Enter all properties and facilities for the purpose of inspection, observation, measurement, sampling and testing to determine compliance with the provisions of these regulations and for the performance of other functions relating to service rendered by the Borough in regard to the POTW.
B. 
Examine and copy any and all records required to be maintained by the owner for the purpose of determining compliance with the provisions of these regulations and any and all State or Federal pretreatment standards and regulations.