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Borough of Clayton, NJ
Gloucester County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Mayor and Council of the Borough of Clayton 2-27-1969 by Ord. No. 69-1. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Uniform construction code — See Ch. 41.
Housing standards — See Ch. 63.
Unified development — See Ch. 88.
Certificates of occupancy shall hereafter be required for all new buildings constructed in the Borough of Clayton and shall also be required prior to human occupancy for all existing buildings upon a change in ownership or a change in tenants or upon a change or alteration in the physical structure of a building or upon a change in use as contemplated in Chapter 88, Unified Development, as amended.
[Amended 7-28-1977 by Ord. No. 77-12]
A. 
Certificates of occupancy shall be obtained by the owner of the building to be inhabited from the Occupancy Administrator of the Borough of Clayton. The owner shall be deemed to be the seller of the building for both new and existing construction. The buyer may waive the seller's responsibility to obtain a certificate of occupancy and may assume said responsibility if such waiver is in writing and states that the buyer is fully aware that he is assuming full responsibility for obtaining said certificate. Preferably, the waiver should be submitted to the Occupancy Administrator prior to settlement.
B. 
In the case of new construction or the alteration of an existing building, the certificate shall be applied for coincident with the application for a construction permit and shall be issued within 10 days after the erection or alteration of such building or part thereof shall have been completed in conformity with the applicable provisions of the Code of the Borough of Clayton.
C. 
A certificate of occupancy for the use or occupancy of vacant land, for a change in the use of land or for a change in the use of an existing building shall be applied for and shall be issued within 10 days after the application has been made and before any such land or building shall be occupied or used, provided that such are in conformity with the provisions of applicable Borough ordinances.
[Amended 7-28-1977 by Ord. No. 77-12; 12-14-1989 by Ord. No. 89-17.]
A. 
Upon the completion of the erection, location or alteration of any building or portion thereof for which a construction permit shall have been issued by the Borough of Clayton construction code enforcing agency, but prior to the use or occupancy of such building or alteration, the holder of the permit shall notify the Occupancy Administrator of such completion, whereupon the Occupancy Administrator shall inspect the premises and, upon ascertaining that the erection, location or alteration referred to in the construction permit has been completed in conformity with said permit and the terms and provisions of Chapter 88, Unified Development, shall issue a certificate of occupancy stating that said work has been inspected by him and approved as in conformity with all zoning requirements of the Borough. Such certificate shall be endorsed by the Zoning Officer and the Construction Official.
B. 
Upon construction of any new building for which a certificate of occupancy is requested which is part of a major subdivision or other development for which bonded site improvements have been required by applicable provisions of the Code of the Borough of Clayton, a certificate of occupancy shall only be issued for a specific building within said major subdivision or other development when the installation of curbs, sidewalks, utilities, functioning water supply and sanitary sewage facilities, necessary storm drainage to ensure proper drainage of the lot and surrounding land, rough grading of lots, soil stabilization and base course for the street have been installed to serve the lot and building for which the permit is requested. Other required site improvements which have not been completed, including final course paving, shade trees, final landscaping, streetlighting and the like, shall be listed as incomplete on the certificate of occupancy, with a statement that the installation of such items is the obligation of the developer, at his expense, to be completed in accordance with his construction schedule for the remainder of the development. Said statement shall include a provision that the developer and the prospective purchaser of the building request issuance of the certificate of occupancy subject to the outstanding items and shall be signed by the developer and prospective purchaser.
[Amended 7-28-1977 by Ord. No. 77-12]
It shall be the duty of the Construction Official and the Zoning Officer, upon request of the owner, to make inspections at any stage of the erection or alteration of a building or structure, but the failure of said officials to make such inspections shall not in any manner entitle the owner to a certificate of occupancy if such erection or alteration, when completed, does not conform to applicable provisions of the Code of the Borough of Clayton.
[Added 7-11-2002 by Ord. No. 12-02]
A. 
Every property shall have carbon monoxide detectors installed on every floor.
B. 
Every exterior door shall have a thumb screw lock installed on the same.
C. 
Every multifamily housing unit shall have an interconnected hard-wired smoke detector system for every floor.
D. 
Every wood stove shall have a construction permit issued prior to installation and a certificate of approval after installation from the Construction Official.
E. 
Every property shall have GFIC outlets/breakers for all kitchen and bathroom areas.
F. 
Every property shall be free of all hazards that may cause harm or endanger the life or health of the occupants.
G. 
Every property not connected to municipal water and/or sewer must have certifications for said systems.
(1) 
The water certification, at a minimum, shall declare the water safe for human consumption from a certified laboratory and within the required state guidelines for human water consumption.
(2) 
The septic system and/or cesspools shall be certified by a duly approved and/or licensed person or business entity that the system is in good working condition with no obvious problems.
Approval or disapproval for occupancy shall be based on applicable Borough ordinances and laws of the State of New Jersey.
Refusal by any official to issue a certificate of occupancy must be in writing and shall state the reasons for refusal and shall also state the particular Borough ordinance or law of the State of New Jersey pertaining to such refusal.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 45-7, Failure to state reasons for refusal shall constitute approval, was repealed 7-28-1977 by Ord. No. 77-12.
Appeal from any refusal to grant a certificate of occupancy shall be to the Borough Council at its next regularly scheduled meeting, and the Borough Council shall uphold or reverse such refusal by a majority vote, with the Mayor voting in the case of a tie.
[Amended 7-28-1977 by Ord. No. 77-12]
The Occupancy Administrator shall maintain all records of certificates of occupancy and shall be the person charged to notify the requesting party of any approval or disapproval.
[Amended 8-26-1976 by Ord. No. 76-5; 7-28-1977 by Ord. No. 77-12; 5-10-1979 by Ord. No. 79-4; 8-14-1986 by Ord. No. 86-14; 4-12-1990 by Ord. No. 90-3; 7-9-1998 by Ord. No. 11-98; 12-22-2005 by Ord. No. 24-2005; 7-8-2010 by Ord. No. 8-2010]
The Occupancy Administrator shall collect a fee of $65 per unit. For multiple units, the first unit shall be $65 and $50 thereafter. The Occupancy Administrator shall deposit all fees received with the Borough Treasurer.
[Amended 5-23-1974 by Ord. No. 74-8[1]]
Anyone violating any provisions of this chapter shall, upon conviction in the Clayton Municipal Court, be subject to the penalty provided in Chapter 1, General Provisions, Article I, Enforcement; General Penalty, § 1-2, Maximum penalty.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).