[HISTORY: Adopted by the Township Council of the Township of Allamuchy 8-21-2007 by Ord. No. 2007-07. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Uniform construction codes — See Ch. 120.
Land development — See Ch. 190.
The purpose of this chapter is to:
A. 
Control the size, location, character and other pertinent features of all exterior signs or signs visible from the exterior of any premises within Allamuchy Township.
B. 
Promote signage which is compatible with its surroundings, orderly, readable, appropriate, helpful and not distracting to motorists.
C. 
Discourage and render unlawful signs which contribute to visual pollution and clutter, are in disrepair or of faulty construction, or are in any way inimical to the public safety and welfare.
D. 
Permit the use of banners, as defined herein, by business owners for a limited period of time and subject to the limitations specified herein.
A. 
Administration. The Zoning Officer shall only issue a permit for the erection or construction of a sign which meets the requirements of this chapter and, where applicable, is in accordance with site plans.
B. 
Exemptions. A permit shall not be required for the following, provided that such items are subject to all other applicable provisions of this chapter:
(1) 
Repainting or resurfacing of signs.
(2) 
Relocation of signs as required by the municipality.
(3) 
Exempt signs, as specified in § 242-13 herein.
C. 
Issuance of permit.
(1) 
No sign shall be erected, altered, located or relocated within the Township except upon application and issuance of a permit as hereinafter provided.
(a) 
Application for a permit. Any sign modification associated with a change in occupancy or ownership necessitates an application for a sign permit. Application for a permit for a permitted nonresidential sign conforming to the regulations set forth herein shall be made in writing to the Zoning Officer. Such application shall be sufficient to describe the premises and location at which the sign is to be affixed and shall include at a minimum the following: name and address of applicant and owner of premises; a statement indicating owner has consented to application, if the applicant is other than the owner; a rendering to scale of the sign, reflecting its composition, colors, dimensions, elevation from grade level and lighting; the address of the premises; specification and location of all existing signs; the sight distances, in the case of freestanding signs, with relation to accessways to the premises on which the sign is to be located and adjacent premises; the information to be stated on the sign; and the method by which said sign shall be secured.
(b) 
All applications under review by the Land Use Board of the Township shall submit details of all proposed signage for review by said approving authority. Such application shall be in writing and, upon notice and a public hearing where the same is required by law, submitted at least 30 days before the next meeting preceding the succeeding public meeting date of the appropriate authority, together with a filing fee as hereinafter set forth.
(c) 
Application for a permit for a sign which does not comply with the provisions of this chapter shall be submitted to the appropriate approving authority, including any sign associated with a change of occupancy or ownership which does not comply with the provisions set forth herein. Such application shall be in writing and, upon notice and a public hearing where the same is required by law, submitted at least 30 days before the next meeting preceding the succeeding public meeting date of the appropriate authority, together with a filing fee as hereinafter set forth.
(2) 
A permit shall be issued by the Zoning Officer upon the favorable action of the approving authority, subject to any other applicable governmental regulations or as otherwise provided herein.
(3) 
A permit for the replacement of an existing sign may be issued by the Zoning Officer without the necessity of Board approval only upon satisfaction of all of the following conditions:
(a) 
There is no physical alteration or expansion to the existing sign beyond the limits permitted herein;
(b) 
The sign conforms in all respects to the ordinance provisions provided herein; and
(c) 
No other signage is proposed to be added to the premises beyond that which is permitted herein.
D. 
Fees. Before the issuance of any permit required herein, with the exception of a temporary sign or a banner, the applicant shall pay to the Treasurer of the Township of Allamuchy the required fee in accordance with the current fee schedule, which is available from the Municipal Clerk.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
E. 
Computation of sign area and sign height.
(1) 
Computation of area of individual signs. The area of a sign face shall be computed by drawing a square or rectangle that will encompass the extreme limits of the writing, representation, emblem or other display, together with the sign frame and any material or color forming an integral part of the background of the display or used to differentiate the sign from the backdrop or structure against which it is placed or by delineating the area established by reason of distinctive variation in background color or by borders, whichever is greater.
(2) 
Computation of area of multifaced signs. The sign area for a sign with more than one face shall be computed by adding together the area of all sign faces visible from any one point. When two identical sign faces are placed back to back, so that both faces cannot be viewed from any one point at the same time, and when such sign faces are part of the same sign structure and are not more than 42 inches apart at any point, the sign area shall be computed by the measurement of one of the faces.
(3) 
Computation of height. The height of a sign shall be computed as the distance from the base of the sign at grade to the top of the highest attached component of the sign.
The following signs are prohibited:
A. 
Flashing, moving or animated signs; however, nonflashing, digital reflected-light time-and-temperature signs shall be allowed in the CC Community Commercial District and PO Professional Office District. Any temperature sign shall conform to the height, size and setback requirements for the zoning district in which it is located.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
B. 
Signs having any lighting or control mechanism that causes radio or television interference.
C. 
Any sign so erected, constructed or maintained as to obstruct or be attached to any fire escape, window, door or opening used as a means of egress or ingress or for fire-fighting purposes, or placed so as to interfere with any opening required by law for ventilation.
D. 
Signs utilizing the colors red or green in their illumination, when said signs are placed within 100 feet of a street intersection.
E. 
Hanging signs which are fixed to any tree, fence or any electrical, telephone or other public utility pole.
F. 
Signs which in any way simulate official directional or warning signs erected or maintained by the State of New Jersey, Warren County, or Allamuchy Township or by any railroad, public utility or agency concerned with the protection of the public health or safety.
G. 
Signs which may dangerously confuse or distract the attention of the operator of a motor vehicle.
H. 
Signs which hide from view any traffic or street sign or signal.
I. 
Signs which consist of balloons, streamers or flags of any size (unless such flag shall have a qualified right to be displayed on property), posters, fluorescent paint, ribbons, steamers, strings of light bulbs, spinners or any other similar types of devices, whether or not they contain a message. A business owner, however, may display banner signs subject to the provisions of § 242-2D.
J. 
Signs which are portable or fixed on a movable stand, self-supporting without being firmly imbedded in the ground, supported by other objects, mounted on wheels or on a movable vehicle, or signs which are made easily movable in any other manner.
K. 
Signs located in a public right-of-way or approved sight easement (if the sign is taller than 30 inches), except those owned and maintained by a duly constituted governmental agency.
L. 
Signs located, painted or affixed on a water tower, storage tank, tower or other similar structure.
M. 
Signs located, painted or affixed on trees, rocks or other natural features.
N. 
Signs which extend above the top or beyond the ends of the canopy, marquee or mansard surface of the wall on which they are located.
O. 
Signs which protrude more than 12 inches from the surface to which they are affixed.
A. 
Conformance with building code. All signs shall conform to the requirements of the Uniform Construction Code, all other applicable codes of the Township of Allamuchy, and the specific design regulations of the zone in which the sign is located.
B. 
Maintenance.
(1) 
All signs shall be kept in good repair: lettering legible, properly painted, properly illuminated and all features operable and consistent with the permit issued. No sign shall be allowed to become a danger to public health, safety or general welfare.
(2) 
The area surrounding ground and pylon signs shall be kept neat, clean and landscaped. The owner of the property upon which the sign is located shall be responsible for maintaining the condition of the area.
(3) 
All signs, including banners and temporary signs, together with all their supports, braces, hooks, anchors and other fastening devices, shall be of substantial and sturdy construction, shall be kept in good repair and shall be painted or cleaned as often as necessary to maintain a clean, neat, safe and orderly appearance. All signs attached to a building shall be thoroughly and rigidly secured in a manner approved by the Building Inspector and shall be repaired and maintained as necessary to keep them secure, safe and free from danger. All electrical wiring of signs shall conform to the requirements of the Uniform Construction Code and the municipality.
(4) 
Maintenance of signs. Any sign that is or shall become dangerous or unsafe or is maintained in violation of this chapter shall be repaired or made safe in conformity with this chapter or shall be removed by the owner, lessor, agent or occupant of the building, property or land upon which the dangerous or unsafe sign is located. Nonconforming signs shall be required to be maintained in accordance with this chapter.
C. 
Lighting of signs. Indirect or interior lighting may be used to illuminate any sign, unless otherwise indicated, subject to the following:
(1) 
No monument sign shall be illuminated externally from the ground by more than two floodlights per surface of said sign. Such lighting shall be at grade and properly directed.
(2) 
All signage lighting shall be shielded so as not to produce glare or offensive light off the property.
(3) 
Flashing signs, highly reflective glass, or fluorescent paint (red or green), and illuminated tubing or similar outlining roofs, doors, windows or wall edges of a building are prohibited.
(4) 
No sign shall be artificially illuminated after 11:00 p.m. or before 7:00 a.m. unless said premises are occupied and attended.
(5) 
No ground-mounted lighting shall be used for lighting a sign that exceeds eight feet in height.
D. 
Permanent signs. Permanent signs shall be permitted as specified in the regulations for each particular zone. All permanent signs, other than directional signs, shall be located on the premises of the use or activity which they identify, advertise or to which they call attention.
[1]
Editor's Note: Original ordinance § 68-67.5, Facade signs in nonresidential zones, was repealed and the section reserved at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
[1]
Editor's Note: Original ordinance § 68-67.6, Freestanding signs; single business locations within SC Shopping Center Zone, was repealed and the section reserved at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
[1]
Editor's Note: Original ordinance § 68-67.7, Freestanding signs; multiple business locations within SC Shopping Center Zone, was repealed and the section reserved at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
The following temporary signs are permitted:
A. 
Temporary signs announcing or advertising any political, educational, charitable, professional, religious or like campaign or event for a period not to exceed a total of 30 days of any calendar year.
B. 
A real estate sign other than a "sold" sign is permitted in all zones advertising the sale, rental, lease or future use of a property, provided that:
(1) 
It is nonilluminated.
(2) 
It pertains only to the premises on which it is placed.
(3) 
It does not exceed four square feet in area.
(4) 
It is removed within seven days of the consummation of the lease, rent or sales transaction.
(5) 
It is at least 10 feet from any street right-of-way line, unless the sign is attached to a portion of a building that may be nearer to said street line.
C. 
A temporary sign on a new construction site pertaining to the work on that site is permitted in all zones, subject to the regulations of Subsection B above; provided, however, that it shall not exceed 15 square feet in area.
A. 
A banner shall be defined as a sign displayed for the limited period of time, intended to inform the public of a unique happening, action, purpose or occasion or to advertise sales or seasonal items. The banner shall be printed or displayed on cloth or other durable flexible material and may be used to supplement permanent signs lawfully erected on the property of the business owner but may not be used as a substitute for permanent signs as required hereunder. Banners shall be temporary in nature and must meet all of the requirements specified herein. Balloons, streamers or flags of any kind or size do not qualify for a permit to display banners.
B. 
Any business owner requesting the right to display a banner shall apply for and have issued a permit by the Township of Allamuchy before such business owner may display such banner. There shall be imposed a fee in accordance with the current fee schedule, which is available from the Municipal Clerk, for each permit period (consisting of seven consecutive days), provided no business owner may apply for more than four permit periods in any calendar year, and there shall be not less than 15 consecutive days between each permit period. Owners of residential property located in any zone in the Township of Allamuchy shall not be permitted the right to display banner signs at any time. The application for a banner permit shall be submitted to the Zoning Officer not later than 10 days prior to the commencement date of any permit period. Any tenant of a business owner must have the written consent of the business owner or owner of the property from which the banner shall be displayed.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
C. 
Banners shall be placed only upon a structure located upon the property of the business owner requesting the right to display banners, or if a tenant of the business owner desires to display banners, such tenant shall adhere to the requirements of this section. The owner of the property upon which such banners are erected shall be responsible for the acts of its tenant in utilizing the property of such business owner.
D. 
No more than two banners may be permitted on one property in any permit period. If a business owner shall have more than one tenant in his building who wishes to utilize banners, no tenant shall be permitted to display more than one banner for each permit period where more than one tenant or business owner desires to display a banner.
E. 
Banner design standards. Banners may be displayed as wall-mounted or ground-mounted signs. All banners shall meet in all respects the requirements for permanent signs for such business owner's property, in addition to the following (in the event of a conflict between the permanent sign requirements and the requirements of this section, the provisions of this section shall take precedence):
(1) 
Size of banner signs. If a business owner makes application for one banner sign during any permit period, such banner sign shall not, in any event, exceed 30 square feet in sign area (excluding any wall- or ground-mounting hardware). If the business owner shall make application for two banner signs, no such banner sign shall exceed 15 square feet in size (excluding any wall- or ground-mounting hardware). No business owner or tenant shall utilize or maintain any banner sign beyond the boundaries of the business owner's property. If a business owner or tenant desires to mount a banner sign on a wall of a building, such banner sign shall not protrude above the roofline of the building or structure upon which such sign is mounted and must lie flat against the building surface at all times. No banner sign shall be permitted to "stream" in the wind.
(2) 
Setback requirements. Any banner sign which is ground-mounted shall not be closer to any side line of the property owned by the business owner or leased from the business owner than 10 feet from said side line. No banner sign shall be strung across any roadway nor shall such sign be affixed to any utility pole. No such banner sign shall be affixed to any other structure adjoining the property of the business owner or tenant of the business owner.
(3) 
Ground-mounted banner signs. Any ground-mounted banner sign shall be securely attached at the top and bottom corners of the metal or other durable structure frame designed to hold such banner sign.
[1]
Editor's Note: Original ordinance § 68-67.10, Institutional signs, was repealed and the section reserved at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
Signs which do not lend themselves to the ordinary processes of measurement or, because of their nature, require special control may be permitted when the Land Use Board finds such signs are appropriate to the type of development or structure to which they are related. All such signs shall be subject to site plan review and approval by the Land Use Board. Signs of or similar to the following types require special permits:
A. 
Signs integrated or structurally incorporated into the architecture of buildings.
B. 
Signs formed by the arrangement or cutting of landscaping materials or plantings.
C. 
Corporate designs, symbols or logos.
D. 
Off-premises directional signs.
A. 
On-premises directional and traffic control signs shall be permitted, provided that they conform to all state, county and Township traffic regulations and ordinances where applicable. In the event that the directional sign is not a standard traffic control device or sign, it shall not exceed two square feet in area or 30 inches in height.
B. 
Off-premises directional signs are permitted as regulated in § 242-11.
C. 
One additional directional sign for each road frontage in addition to the principal road frontage may be erected on a commercial or industrial lot which has frontage on more than one public road. The face of such sign shall not exceed a maximum size of two feet by three feet, and the height shall not exceed 30 inches. All such signs shall be subject to site plan review and approval by the Land Use Board.
The following signs do not require a sign permit and are exempt from the provisions of this chapter, provided that they meet the following stated requirements where applicable:
A. 
Public signs. Public signs of a noncommercial nature, including safety signs, danger signs, "no trespassing" signs, signs indicating scenic or historical points of interest and all signs erected by a public officer in the performance of a public duty.
B. 
Memorial signs and tablets. Nonilluminated memorial signs or tablets indicating the name of a building or date of erection, not exceeding two square feet in surface, which are part of the building construction or attached as wall signs.
C. 
Nameplates and directories (nonresidential). Nonilluminated nameplates and building directories relating only to the use or occupancy of the building to which they are attached. Such signs shall not exceed 12 square feet in surface area and may be part of the building construction or attached as a wall sign.
D. 
Nameplates (residential). One nonilluminated or shielded illuminated nameplate, not exceeding two square feet in surface area, shall be permitted for each single-family residence.
E. 
Farms and nurseries may advertise a farm or nursery activity, provided that the sign is situated not less than 20 feet from any street or property line and does not exceed six square feet in area on any one side.
F. 
One sign, not to exceed one square foot on any one side, may be used to identify a permitted home occupation or professional office.
G. 
Compatibility with county, state and federal regulations. All street signs shall comply with all appropriate county, state or federal regulations. In the event of a conflict, the more strict regulations shall be observed.
[1]
Editor's Note: Original ordinance § 68-67.14, Public garages, gasoline service and filling stations, was repealed and the section reserved at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
A. 
Any sign existing at the time of the passage of this chapter and which violates any provisions hereof shall be deemed a nonconforming use and may be continued, maintained and repaired upon the present premises or location; provided, however, that such sign was lawful under any prior ordinance. Any nonconforming sign to be modified in association with a change in occupancy or ownership shall be required to modify said sign to conform to the ordinance provisions provided for herein. Any sign nonconforming under the prior ordinance shall remain nonconforming unless it complies with the provisions of this chapter and there exists an issued sign-erection permit by the Zoning Officer for said nonconforming sign.
B. 
In owner-occupied or one-tenant cases, no permit shall be issued for any additional sign if the property contains a nonconforming sign.
C. 
Examples of alterations include, but shall not be limited to, the following:
(1) 
The letters affixed to a building are removed and changed other than for purposes of repair.
(2) 
Any structural change is made to the supporting members, frame, backing or lighting system.
D. 
All nonconforming signs shall be required to conform with the regulatory provisions of this chapter within five years of the passage of this chapter.
E. 
Any sign which has been damaged to the extent that reconstruction of the original sign structure shall exceed 50% of the sign shall be deemed as destroyed, and the owner thereof shall not be permitted to erect or restore said sign except in accordance with this chapter.
Any sign now or hereafter existing which no longer identifies or advertises the business conducted or product sold or fulfills the purposes provided for herein shall be removed, modified or obliterated so that the message contained thereon is no longer visible. These actions shall not relieve the owner from the responsibilities of maintenance and repair as required by this chapter.
A. 
Fines for violations. Upon violation of any portion of this chapter, the person or organization found responsible shall, upon conviction, be liable to the general penalty in Chapter 1, Article II, General Penalty, of the Township Code. Each and every day in which a violation of any provision of this chapter exists after the responsible person or organization has been served with notice shall constitute a separate violation.
B. 
Notice requirements; issuance of summons or removal of sign; presumption of abandonment of sign.
(1) 
In the event that the Zoning Officer determines that a provision of this chapter has been violated, the Zoning Officer shall issue a written notice to identify and require necessary action to be taken within 15 days from the date of service of the notice. A period of less than 15 days may be provided in any case where danger to public health, safety and general welfare is imminent, provided that in no case shall less than 48 hours' notice be provided unless circumstances are such that the delay caused by such notice would further materially endanger the public health, safety and general welfare. In the event that the responsible party upon whom notice is served fails to take the required action within the notice period, then in a case where danger to public health, safety and general welfare is imminent the sign may be removed by the Township of Allamuchy without further notice and the cost associated therewith charged to the responsible party. In all other cases in which the responsible party fails to take the required action within the notice period, the Zoning Officer shall have the authority to commence the appropriate legal action seeking the imposition of fines, the removal of the sign and/or other remedial action and reimbursement of the cost thereof, as appropriate.
(2) 
Failure to comply with notice. Any notice of the Zoning Officer provided for herein which is not complied with within 30 days after such notice shall cause a conclusion that the sign or advertising structure has been abandoned, in which event it may not be replaced or reused but must be removed by the owner upon issuance of a notice to remove from the Zoning Officer. In the event that the owner does not remove the sign after receiving a notice to remove, then the sign may be removed by the Township of Allamuchy without further notice and the cost associated therewith charged to the responsible party.
A. 
It shall be the responsibility of the Zoning Officer to issue notices, summonses and complaints for violations of the provisions of this chapter and to maintain a log of such notices, summonses and complaints.
B. 
Any person may report an alleged violation of this sign chapter to the Zoning Officer. This report shall be logged and an inspection and findings shall be made within 30 days. Summonses, notices and complaints will be issued if appropriate, and the action taken by the Zoning Officer shall be duly recorded in the log.
C. 
The log shall be maintained as a public record and reported quarterly to the Township Council.
If any provision of this chapter is in direct conflict with or contrary to the sign provisions in Chapter 190, Land Development, the provisions of Chapter 190 shall take precedence.
[1]
Editor's Note: Added at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).