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Village of Dane, WI
Dane County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 4-1-1996 as Title 10, Ch. 5, of the 1996 Code]
The purpose of this article is to prevent blight, to secure healthy and humane living conditions, to protect the integrity of investments in real property, to prevent the decline of real estate values, to improve aesthetics and to protect the public health, safety and welfare. In order to secure this goal, activities contrary to this article are deemed to constitute a matter of public concern which must be regulated through the exercise of the Village's police powers.
The following definitions shall be applicable in this article. For purposes of this article, where appropriate, the singular and plural may be used interchangeably.
APPLIANCE(S)
Stove, stove top, range, washer, dryer, refrigerator, freezer or otherwise similar devices used commercially or in the home.
ENCLOSED BUILDING
Without limitation, a garage, warehouse, barn, pole building or any structure that has walls, ceiling, roof and doors that can be closed to prevent access by the public.
FENCE
An enclosed barrier consisting of wood, stone, or metal intended to prevent ingress, egress and prevent public view of the enclosed area. For purposes of this article, the term "fence" shall not include plantings, such as hedges or shrubbery. No fence shall be constructed of unsightly or dangerous materials which would constitute a nuisance.
MACHINE(S) or MACHINERY
Farm implements, farm implement parts, tires, trailers, wagons, farm equipment or similar devices.
MOTOR VEHICLE(S)
Automobile, mobile home, recreational vehicle, moped, motor bicycle, motor bus, motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, motor home, motor truck, tractor, trailer, or any portions thereof, all-terrain vehicles (ATVs), snowmobiles, boats (whether motorized or not), or any motor vehicle as defined in § 340.01(35), Wis. Stats.
NUISANCE APPLIANCE(S)
Without limitation, any inoperable, disassembled, wrecked, stripped, junked, or unused appliance(s) or any appliance(s) which is no longer operable in the sense for which it was originally manufactured.
NUISANCE MACHINE(S) OR MACHINERY
Without limitation, any inoperable, disassembled, wrecked, stripped, junked, or unused machine(s) or machinery or any machine(s) or machinery which is no longer operable or usable in the sense for which it was originally manufactured.
NUISANCE MOTOR VEHICLE(S)
Without limitation, any inoperable, disassembled, unlicensed, unroadworthy, wrecked, or stripped motor vehicle(s).
NUISANCE PROPERTY
Without limitation, nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery and nuisance appliance(s).
OWNER
Title owner, lessee, occupant, individual, partnership or corporation, person in possession or person under whose control a vehicle(s), machine(s) or machinery or appliance(s) is kept.
PUBLIC PROPERTY
Any property owned by or held by any governmental body, including the Village of Dane, or by any public utility or cooperative, including but not limited to rights-of-way, easements, thoroughfares, roadways, alleyways, streets, highways or similar public land.
A. 
Storage of nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) and nuisance appliance(s) restricted.
(1) 
It shall be unlawful for any owner to keep, place or store in exterior storage any nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) upon any private or public property or upon any public thoroughfare, street, road or highway within the Village of Dane for a period in excess of 10 days in any manner inconsistent with this article.
(2) 
Whenever the Police Department shall find any nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s), the Police Department shall issue a notice of intent to remove as set forth herein. After said notice has expired, a citation may be issued to the owner of the nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) as defined in this article. If such nuisance property is not removed as prescribed in this article herein, the Police Department shall cause the nuisance property to be removed and impounded and thereafter disposed of as prescribed in this article.
B. 
Penalty for noncompliance. The owner of nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) who violates this article by failing to remove or place in a completely enclosed building or fenced storage area, as defined in this article, the nuisance property in a timely manner shall be subject to a penalty as provided in § 1-4 of this Code. A citation for a violation of this article is not a precondition to a nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) being removed or towed under authority of this article. Each day that any nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) remains in violation of this article shall constitute a separate and distinct offense.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
A. 
Nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery and nuisance appliance(s) may be kept, placed or stored inside of a building on public or private property or outside of a building on private land, provided that such property stored outside of a building shall be completely contained or stored within a fenced structure. Such fenced structure shall be of sufficient height and composition so as to prevent public view and access.
B. 
The fenced structure shall be sufficiently set back from sidewalks, roadways, alleyways, thoroughfares and buildings so as to enable free and unobstructed passage to pedestrians and vehicular traffic. The design, construction and placement of any fence as defined herein shall be subject to authorization by the Village Board of the Village of Dane as a conditional use, as provided under Chapter 520, Zoning, of the Code of the Village of Dane.
A. 
Authority to remove. Subject to the procedures hereinafter set forth, nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery and nuisance appliance(s) may be towed, removed and stored by or upon the direction of the Village of Dane Police Department at the cost and expense of the owner, pursuant to the general police powers conferred upon the Police Department and upon the authority of this article. Unclaimed removed vehicles, unclaimed removed machines or machinery and unclaimed removed appliances may be disposed of by anyone causing removal as so authorized by the Police Department through means and procedures authorized by law.
B. 
Notice of intent to remove.
(1) 
Private property. The owner of nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) which are upon private property shall be notified of a violation of this article and be provided 10 full calendar days to voluntarily remove any nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) or, in the alternative, place such property in a completely enclosed building or completely enclosed fenced storage area.
(2) 
Public property and rights-of-way. The owner of any nuisance vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) which are upon public property or a right-of-way shall be notified of a violation of this article and be allowed 24 hours to voluntarily remove such nuisance vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) from public property or the right-of-way.
C. 
Service of notice of intent to remove; computation of time.
(1) 
Private property. If the owner of nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) which are on private property can be reasonably determined, service of the notice of intent to remove shall be attempted thereon, by personal service, verified by an affidavit of service, or by registered or certified mail with return receipt, and, in addition thereto, a stick-on or otherwise fastened notice of intent to remove shall be posted on the nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery and nuisance appliance(s), which notice shall be deemed adequate notice in the event there is no service of notice of intent to remove by personal service or return receipt from registered or certified mail. The ten-day time limit provided to procure voluntary compliance with this article shall commence to run the day after the notice of intent to remove is posted and affixed upon the nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s).
(2) 
Public property, streets, alleys and rights-of-way. If nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) shall be upon any public property, street, alley, or right-of-way and the owner can be reasonably determined, said owner shall be given oral and/or written notice of intent to remove, and, in addition thereto, a stick-on or otherwise fastened notice of intent to remove shall be posted on the nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s), which notice shall be deemed adequate in the event that there is no oral and/or written notice of intent to remove provided to the nuisance property owner. The twenty-four-hour time limit provided to procure voluntary compliance with this article shall commence to run at such time as the notice of intent to remove is affixed upon the nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s).
D. 
Extension of time. The Police Department, for good cause, upon the request of the owner of the nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s), may grant a reasonable extension of any time limit imposed herein to enable an owner of nuisance property to voluntarily comply with this article.
E. 
Other ordinances and laws. Nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) may be removed or towed under authority of any other ordinance or law pursuant to procedures therein specified where removal or tow is authorized by another ordinance or law other than this article.
F. 
Nontolling of period of time provided to comply. The period of time with which an owner of nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) is provided to comply with this article in order to avoid removal or towing shall not be tolled by the fact of a temporary removal of said nuisance property from the place where upon the violation of this article was noticed to occur under circumstances where the motor vehicle(s), machine(s) or machinery, or appliance(s) continue to be a nuisance as herein defined.
G. 
Hearing. The notice of intent to remove or tow shall inform the owner of nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) of the opportunity to request a hearing before the Police Chief or a designee of the Police Chief. A request for hearing must be in writing and filed with the Village Clerk-Treasurer within 10 days of notice of intent to remove or tow. When a hearing is requested within the time provided for compliance in the notice, no action shall be taken to remove nuisance vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) or issue a citation hereunder until the hearing is held and a decision rendered. Said owner may be required to appear for a hearing to be scheduled within 48 hours of such written request. The failure of the owner to appear at a scheduled hearing shall constitute a waiver of said right to a hearing. The hearing may be conducted over the telephone at the request of or with the consent of the owner of the alleged nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s). The purpose of a hearing hereunder is to permit the nuisance property owner to show that the nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) sought to be removed are not, in fact, a nuisance and subject to removal hereunder. The person conducting said hearing, which shall be informal, shall note in writing the facts presented and position of the owner of the nuisance property, shall mark and retain exhibits, and shall determine in writing whether or not this article has been violated. If this article has been determined by the person conducting the hearing to have been violated, the owner of the nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) shall be notified of a date for compliance, which shall be reasonable under the circumstances.
H. 
Appeal.
(1) 
Appeal shall be as hereinafter provided, the Village electing not to be governed by Ch. 68, Wis. Stats.
(2) 
An aggrieved party desiring to appeal from a hearing determination under Subsection G may file a written notice of appeal which must be received by the Police Department prior to the expiration of the time for compliance as directed by the designee's order under Subsection G or within five calendar days, whichever is later. The notice of appeal shall state the error alleged in the initial decision and shall provide the name, address and phone number of the appellant. The appeal shall be heard by the Village Board. The review shall be upon the record made by the Police Chief or the designee of the Police Chief under Subsection G, and a written determination affirming or denying the initial decision shall be made by the Village Board. No nuisance vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) shall be removed until the appeal process is completed, and then only if the decision of the Police Chief or the designee of the Police Chief is upheld, and only after the appellant has been notified of the appeal decision and given a date for compliance with this article, which shall be reasonable under the circumstances.
I. 
Notice of removal or towing. When a nuisance motor vehicle(s), nuisance machine(s) or machinery, or nuisance appliance(s) is removed or towed hereunder, and when the owner and owner's address of the above removed or towed property is known or reasonably ascertainable to the person who authorized the removal or tow, said owner shall be provided notice of the location of the removed or towed property, and the name and phone number of the designee conducting the removal or tow. The notice shall be given personally or by regular mail. The owner shall be notified that the removed or towed property may be claimed upon payment of the appropriate towing and storage charges. The owner shall be notified of the approximate daily storage charges, and the compounding nature of those charges for failure to claim said removed or towed property. The owner shall also be notified that the removed or towed property may be disposed of to recover the charges of removal or towing or storage.
J. 
Storage of removed property.
(1) 
The Village may dispose of the removed nuisance property by junking or direct sale to a licensed salvage, scrap metal or otherwise similar dealer, after the expiration of 14 calendar days after the owner is given the notice of removal or towing under Subsection I.
(2) 
Upon a decision in favor of owner after hearing or appeal as provided in this article, the Village shall return the removed property to the owner as soon as practicable, but no later than 14 calendar days from such final determination.
K. 
Reclaimed property. The owner may reclaim removed or towed property under this article only upon the payment of all accrued charges, including towing, storage and notice charges, and upon presentment of valid proof of ownership or secured party interest in said property.