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City of Markesan, WI
Green Lake County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Common Council of the City of Markesan as Ch. 14 of the 1991 Municipal Code. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Property maintenance — See Ch. 273.
Floodplain zoning — See Ch. 370.
Shoreland-wetland zoning — See Ch. 385.
Subdivision of land — See Ch. 390.
Zoning — See Ch. 400.
The purpose of this chapter is to regulate the construction of new buildings and building additions to insure that all such construction is in compliance with the setback requirements of Chapter 400, Zoning. In addition, the purpose is to insure that all such construction and remodeling is in compliance with the use requirements set forth in Chapter 400, Zoning. This chapter is not intended to provide for City inspection of any construction under the State Building Code.
A. 
Permit required. No person shall commence to construct any building or an addition to any building, or commence to remodel any building until a construction and remodeling permit is obtained from the Clerk-Treasurer.
B. 
Exceptions. No permit is required for replacement shingles, furnaces or fixtures.
[Amended by Ord. No. 179; 4-14-2015 by Ord. No. 233]
C. 
City applications. Applications for construction and remodeling permits shall be submitted to the Building Inspector who shall forward the same to the Street, Building and Utilities Committee. The application shall include the following:
[Amended by Ord. No. 155]
(1) 
For new buildings and additions to buildings:
(a) 
Name of owner.
(b) 
Address and lot and block numbers where construction is proposed.
(c) 
A plot plan showing the size and location of the building or addition and distances to all lot lines.
(d) 
The estimated cost of materials and labor.
(e) 
The intended use of the building or addition.
(2) 
For remodeling:
(a) 
Name of owner.
(b) 
Address of premises where remodeling is proposed.
(c) 
A description of the remodeling.
(d) 
The estimated cost of materials and labor.
(e) 
Any change of use, if any, resulting from remodeling.
D. 
State one- and two-family dwelling application. Applicants for the construction of one- or two-family dwellings shall submit the Wisconsin Administrative Building Permit Application to the Clerk-Treasurer.
E. 
Permit fees. Permit fees shall be as set from time to time by resolution of the Common Council. Interior nonstructural changes in one- and two-family dwellings, except plumbing, shall not require a permit fee. Further, the following types of work are also exempt from permit fees (This list is for example purposes and is not totally inclusive.):
[Amended by Ord. No. 149; Ord. No. 151; Ord. No. 179; 4-14-2015 by Ord. No. 233]
(1) 
Sidewalks.
(2) 
Sheds and porches 100 square feet or less.
(3) 
Roof shingles (not including sheathing).
(4) 
Window and door replacements equal or less than existing openings.
(5) 
Satellite dishes.
(6) 
TV antennas.
(7) 
Siding or painting.
(8) 
Heating systems, except for solid-burning-fuel and hot water systems.
F. 
Issuance of permit. After reviewing the application and inspecting the site of new construction, the Building Inspector shall issue the permit if the proposed construction or remodeling complies with this chapter.
[Amended by Ord. No. 155; 4-14-2015 by Ord. No. 233]
[Added by Ord. No. 147]
A. 
The Wisconsin Administrative Code provisions describing and defining regulations with respect to one- and two-family dwellings in Wis. Adm. Code Chs. SPS 320 through 325 are hereby adopted and by reference made a part of this chapter as if fully set forth herein. Any act required to be performed or prohibited by an Administrative Code provision incorporated herein by reference is required or prohibited by this chapter. Any future amendments, revision or modifications of the Administrative Code provisions incorporated herein are intended to be made part of this chapter to secure uniform statewide regulation of one- and two-family dwellings in the City. A copy of these Administrative Code provisions and any future amendments shall be kept on file in the Clerk-Treasurer's office.
B. 
Definitions. As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS
Portions of state code adopted. The following provisions, so far as applicable, are adopted by reference and made a part of this section. A violation of any of the provisions thereof shall constitute a violation of this section.
[Added 3-12-2019 by Ord. No. 250]
(1) 
Uniform Building Code, Wis. Admin. Code Chs. SPS 320 through 325.
(2) 
Commercial Building Code, Wis. Admin. Code Chs. SPS 361 through 366.
(3) 
Wis. Admin. Code Ch. SPS 367, Retail Unit Energy Efficiency.
(4) 
Wisconsin Administrative Code, Department of Safety and Professional Services Chapter 316, Electrical, as adopted in its entirety effective January 1, 2019.
DEPARTMENT
The Department of Safety and Professional Services.
DWELLING
(1) 
Any building, the initial construction of which is commenced on or after the effective date of this chapter which contains one or two dwelling units; or
(2) 
An existing structure, or that part of an existing structure, which is used or intended to be used as a one- or two-family dwelling.
ONE- OR TWO-FAMILY DWELLING
A building structure which contains one or two separate households intended to be used as a home, residence or sleeping place by an individual or by two or more individuals maintaining a common household to the exclusion of all others.
PERSON
An individual, partnership, firm or corporation.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: The former definition of "uniform dwelling code," which immediately followed this definition, was repealed 3-12-2019 by Ord. No. 250. See now the definition of "construction standards."
C. 
Method of enforcement.
(1) 
Certified inspector to enforce. The Building Inspector and his delegated representatives are hereby authorized and directed to administer and enforce all of the provisions of the Uniform Dwelling Code. The Building Inspector shall be certified for inspection purposes by the Department in each of the categories specified under Wis. Adm. Code § SPS 305.63.
(2) 
Subordinates. The Building Inspector may appoint, as necessary, subordinates as authorized by the Common Council.
(3) 
Duties. The Building Inspector shall administer and enforce all provisions of this chapter and the Uniform Dwelling Code.
(4) 
Inspection powers. The Building Inspector or an authorized certified agent may at all reasonable hours enter upon any public or private premises for inspection purposes and may require the production of the permit for any building, plumbing, electrical or heating work. No person shall interfere with or refuse to permit access to any such premises to the Inspector or his agent while in performance of his duties.
(5) 
Records. The Building Inspector shall perform all administrative tasks required by the Department under the Uniform Dwelling Code. In addition, the Inspector shall keep a record of all applications for building permits in a book for such purpose and shall regularly number each permit in the order of its issue. Also, a record showing the number, description and size of all buildings erected, indicating the kind of materials used and the cost of each building and aggregate cost of all one- and two-family dwellings shall be kept.
A. 
No person shall construct a fence in the City until the Clerk-Treasurer has issued a permit therefor.
B. 
The fee for a fence permit shall be as set from time to time by resolution of the Common Council.
[Amended by Ord. No. 151; 4-14-2015 by Ord. No. 233]
C. 
Requirements. No fence shall exceed six feet in height and shall not be constructed within 18 inches of any lot line.
A. 
Permit required. No person shall occupy any constructed or remodeled premises requiring a construction and remodeling permit until the Clerk-Treasurer has issued an occupancy permit. However, premises may be temporarily occupied during remodeling.
B. 
Application. Upon completion of the construction or remodeling, the owner shall notify the Clerk-Treasurer in writing or orally and arrange for a final inspection.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Former Section 14.04(3), which immediately followed this subsection, was repealed by Ord. No. 149.
C. 
Issuance of permit. Upon inspection of the premises by the City representative and upon finding that the use of the premises is in compliance with Chapter 400, Zoning, the Clerk-Treasurer shall issue an occupancy permit.
[Amended 4-14-2015 by Ord. No. 233]
A. 
All new construction within the City shall provide for the following:
(1) 
Drain tile around the outside of the footing.
(2) 
A drain tile receiver.
(3) 
An adequate sump pump sufficient to pump and discharge seepage to the surface ground level.
B. 
Guidelines for the tile specifications and discharge pipe sizes shall be in accordance with the provisions of the Wisconsin Administrative Code.
[Amended 4-14-2015 by Ord. No. 233]
[Amended 4-14-2015 by Ord. No. 233; 3-10-2020 by Ord. No. 258]
A. 
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to regulate private outdoor swimming pools to promote the health, safety and general welfare of the public.
B. 
Definition. Private outdoor swimming pools are man-made rigid or semi-rigid receptacles for water having a capacity depth at any point greater than 18 inches, used or intended to be used for swimming, wading or bathing; including pools installed or maintained in-ground or above ground and which are used exclusively by the owner, occupant or guests of the property on which the pool is located.
(1) 
Permanent pools are private outdoor swimming pools installed in such a manner that the pool will remain in place as a fixture throughout the full year and will be considered as a permanent or semi-permanent structure on the land. The term includes all structural facilities, appliances and appurtenances, equipment and other items used and intended to be used for the operation and maintenance of a pool. This also includes in-ground hot tubs.
(2) 
Portable/temporary pools are aboveground private outdoor swimming pools that are installed in such a manner that the pool can be disassembled for transportation, storage or relocation and includes portable pools with flexible nonrigid walls that achieve structural integrity by means of uniform shape, support frame, or a combination thereof. This also includes aboveground hot tubs.
(3) 
Exempt pools. Storable children's swimming or wading pools with a maximum dimension of 15 feet and a maximum wall height of 18 inches and which are so constructed that they may be readily disassembled for storage and reassembled to their original integrity are exempt from the provisions of this section.
C. 
Permit required. Before work is commenced on the construction or assembly of a permanent private outdoor swimming pool, an application for a building permit must be submitted in writing to the Building Inspector. Any required plans, maps, specifications and pertinent explanatory data should be submitted to the Building Inspector at the time of application. No work or any part of the work shall be commenced until a written permit for such work is obtained by the applicant. The required building permit fee pursuant to the City Building Code shall accompany such application.
D. 
Construction requirements. In addition to such other requirements as may be reasonably imposed by the Building Inspector, the Building Inspector shall not issue a permit for a permanent private outdoor swimming pool unless the following construction requirements are observed:
(1) 
Approved materials. All materials and methods of construction in the construction, alteration, addition, remodeling or other improvements and pool installation shall be in accord with all state regulations and codes and with any and all ordinances of the City now in effect or hereafter enacted.
(2) 
Plumbing. All plumbing work shall be in accordance with all applicable ordinances of the City and all state codes. Every private or residential swimming pool shall be provided with a suitable draining method, and in no case shall waters from any pool be drained into the sanitary sewer system or onto lands of other property owners adjacent to that on which the pool is located or in the general vicinity.
(3) 
Electrical installations. All electrical installations, including lighting and heating but not limited thereto, which are provided for, installed and used in conjunction with a private swimming pool shall be in conformance with the state laws and City ordinances regulating electrical installations.
E. 
Setbacks and other requirements.
(1) 
All private outdoor swimming pools shall be erected or constructed in rear or side yards only and only on a lot occupied by a principal building. No pool shall be erected or constructed on an otherwise vacant lot. A lot shall not be considered vacant if the owner owns the contiguous lot and the said lot is occupied by a principal building.
(2) 
All private outdoor swimming pools shall be at least 10 feet from any lot line or building unless designed and approved as an addition to a building and in no case shall the pool be allowed closer than what is permitted for an accessory structure.
F. 
Life preservers required. All private outdoor swimming pools shall be equipped with a minimum of one throwing ring buoy or equivalent life preserver.
G. 
Enclosures. All permanent private outdoor swimming pools must be enclosed by one of the following means:
(1) 
A fence or other solid structure not less than four feet in height completely enclosing the pool with no opening therein (other than doors or gates) larger than three inches square. All gates or doors opening through the enclosure shall be equipped with self-closing and self-latching devices and kept securely closed at all times when not in actual use.
(2) 
An approved barrier consisting of a solid wall of durable material of which the pool itself is constructed and shall extend directly above the vertical water-enclosing wall of the pool. Such walls shall extend more than three feet above the level of the ground immediately adjacent to the pool. Such a solid pool wall barrier shall not be located within six feet of any other wall or fence or other structure which can be readily climbed by children. Every entrance to a pool, such as a ladder, must be secured or adequately safeguarded to prevent unauthorized entry into the pool.
(3) 
The pool enclosures described in the subsections above may be omitted where permanent private outdoor swimming pools are installed above ground and have a raised deck around the entire pool perimeter with an attached enclosed railing and gate with a minimum measurement of 36 inches high on the top.
H. 
Portable pools. All portable/temporary pools shall be adequately covered, fenced, or drained and stored when not in use. Every entrance to a pool, such as a ladder, must be secured or adequately safeguarded to prevent unauthorized entry into the pool. Children should never be left unsupervised around a portable pool.
[Amended 7-14-2020 by Ord. No. 261]
I. 
Compliance. All private outdoor swimming pools existing at the time of passage of this chapter not satisfactorily fenced shall comply with the fencing requirements of this section when water is placed in the pool. Enclosures on existing pools shall be inspected by the Building Inspector for compliance. Variations in enclosure requirements that do not adversely affect the health, safety and general welfare of the public may be approved.
J. 
Pool draining. No private outdoor swimming pools shall be constructed to allow water from the pool to drain into a sanitary sewer or septic tank or onto any adjoining property. Provisions may be made for draining the contents of a swimming pool into a storm sewer, but such installation shall be subject to prior approval by the Water Department Superintendent and/or Building Inspector.
K. 
Filter system required. All private outdoor swimming pools within the meaning of this section must have a filtration system in place to assure proper circulation of the pool water and maintenance of the proper bacterial quality.
L. 
Dirt bottoms prohibited. All private outdoor swimming pools shall have the sides and bottom of a smooth, impervious finish, and no sand or dirt bottom shall be permitted.
Any person who shall violate any provision of this chapter shall be subject to a penalty as provided in § 1-3 of the Code of the City of Markesan.