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Township of Springfield, PA
Delaware County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Added 1-8-2013 by Ord. No. 1532]
The intent of this article is to:
A. 
Provide clear standards and review requirements addressing the installation and maintenance of wireless communications facilities in rights-of-way.
B. 
Assist the Township in managing and maintaining its rights-of-way in accordance with applicable law for the long-term benefit of the public.
C. 
Recover the costs of maintaining, managing, and regulating the installation and maintenance of wireless communications facilities in rights-of-way.
D. 
Enhance the ability of providers of wireless communications services to provide such services to the Township, and ensure access to reliable wireless communications services throughout all areas of the Township.
E. 
Ensure public health, safety, welfare, and convenience.
F. 
Preserve the residential character of the Township.
G. 
Encourage the location of support structures, to the extent possible, in areas where the adverse impact on the community will be minimal.
H. 
Comply with the Telecommunications Act of 1996, 47 U.S.C.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See 47 U.S.C. § 251 et seq.
As used in this article, the following words and terms shall have the following meanings:
ANTENNA ARRAY
One or more dipoles, panels (discs) or other devices used for the transmission or reception of radio frequency signals, which may include but not limited to, omnidirectional dipole, directional antenna (panel), distributed-antenna system, or parabolic antenna disc. The antenna shall not include the support structure defined below.
BASE STATION (MICROCELL TYPE)
Wireless communications facilities consisting of an antenna array that is either no more than four feet in height with an area of not more than 580 square inches or, if a tubular antenna, no more than four inches in diameter and no more than six feet in height.
EQUIPMENT FACILITY
Any equipment serving or being used in conjunction with a wireless telecommunications facility, including but not limited to, utility or transmission equipment, power supplies, generators, batteries, cables, equipment buildings, cabinets and storage sheds, shelters or other structures.
PUBLIC UTILITY
An entity regulated by the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission.
RIGHT-OF-WAY or ROW
The space in, upon, above, along, across, and over the public streets, roads, lanes, courts, ways, alleys, boulevards, and places, including all public utility easements and public service easements that are under the jurisdiction of the Township. The phrase "in the right(s)-of-way" means "in, on, over, along, above and/or under the right(s)-of-way."
RIGHT-OF-WAY USE AGREEMENT
A ROW use agreement is a written agreement between the applicant/provider and the Township that the applicant/provider will pay an annual ROW use fee as set forth in the Fee Schedule contained in the Township Consolidated Fee Schedule. This fee is directly related to the Township's costs in managing the use of ROW for the provision of wireless communications service.
RIGHT-OF-WAY USE PERMIT
A ROW use permit is a written authorization granted by the Township to an applicant to enter upon and occupy a ROW for the purpose of installing, constructing, maintaining, or operating wireless communications facilities.
SUPPORT STRUCTURE
A structure designed and constructed to support an antenna array or base station.
WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS FACILITY
Any unstaffed facility for the transmission and/or reception of wireless communications services, usually consisting of an antenna array or base station, connection cables, an equipment facility and a support structure or attachment structure to achieve the necessary elevation.
WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS SERVICE
Any personal wireless service as defined by the federal Telecommunications Act of 1996,[1] which includes Federal Communications Commission (FCC) licensed commercial wireless specialized mobile radio (SMR), enhanced specialized mobile radio (ESMR), paging and similar services that currently exist or that may in the future be developed.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 47 U.S.C. § 251 et seq.
No wireless communications facility shall be installed, constructed, maintained, or operated in any ROW except in compliance with this article, and all other applicable provisions of the Township Code, including but not limited to Chapter 120, Streets and Sidewalks, Article III Excavations and Openings. The placement of wireless communications facilities in a public ROW shall be governed by this article and shall not be subject to the requirements of Chapter 143, Zoning. The placement of wireless communications facilities outside of a public ROW shall be governed both by the requirements of this article and those of Chapter 143, Zoning.
A. 
The Township Manager, or his/her designee, shall be the principal Township official responsible for the administration and implementation of this article.
B. 
The Township Manager, or his/her designee, shall coordinate the preparation of all policies and forms as necessary for the implementation of this article with the approval of the Board of Commissioners.
A. 
Except as otherwise provided in this article, a ROW use permit for each wireless communications facility must be obtained prior to any person entering upon or occupying any ROW for the purpose of installing, constructing, maintaining, or operating wireless communications facilities.
B. 
Nature of grant. ROW use permits shall not convey title, equitable or legal, in the ROW. A ROW use permit grants only a right to occupy a ROW in the Township.
C. 
Term. ROW use permits shall have a one-year term, automatically renewable, subject to then-current code provisions and the payment of applicable fees to the Township in accordance with this article.
D. 
Every person who desires to construct, install, maintain, or operate wireless communications facilities in the ROW must enter into a ROW use agreement with the Township as a prerequisite to the issuance of any ROW use permits. The form and content of the ROW use agreement shall be established by the Board of Commissioners.
E. 
Except as otherwise provided in this article, any person owning, operating or maintaining any wireless communications facility in any right-of-way as of the effective date of this article shall also obtain a ROW use permit in accordance with § 130-38, regarding transitional provisions.
F. 
Nothing in this article shall be construed as a waiver of any other ordinances or regulations of the Township or the Township's right to require permittees to secure and remit payment for any and all other required permits and authorizations.
A. 
An application for a ROW use permit shall be submitted to the Township Manager on a form, established by the Township, which form may be revised from time to time.
(1) 
The application form shall request information regarding the proposed or actual physical use and occupation of the ROW by the applicant, including specific information regarding the wireless communications facilities the applicant proposes to place or currently maintains in the ROW.
(2) 
A single application may cover multiple wireless communications facilities.
(3) 
Support structure attachment agreement. If the antenna array is to be erected on a third party's support structure, the consent of the third party must be attached to the application. If the antenna array is to be erected on a Township support structure, the application shall include a request therefor. If granted, the applicant must enter into a support structure attachment agreement with the Township and pay an annual fee for the use of the Township's facilities.
(4) 
The application must demonstrate that the applicant possesses a license from the Federal Communications Commission to provide telecommunications services to the public, and is authorized to conduct business in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
(5) 
All applications shall maintain with the Township the current name, address and emergency telephone number of the owner or operator-owner or operator of the support or attachment structure on which the wireless communications facility is mounted.
(6) 
All applications shall include a sworn affidavit from a radio frequency engineer that the placement or occupancy of the wireless communications facility in the ROW will not interfere with public safety communications and the usual and customary transmission or reception of radio, television or other communication services enjoyed by adjacent residential and nonresidential properties.
(7) 
The Telecommunications Act of 1996[1] gives the Federal Communications Commission the sole power to regulate radio frequency emissions and does not allow the Township to condition or deny on the basis of radio frequency impacts the approval of any wireless communications facilities which meet or exceed Federal Communications Commission standards. In order to make available information to Township citizens, the applicant shall provide to the Township copies of ongoing Federal Communications Commission information and radio frequency emission standards for transmissions from a wireless communications facility with support structure or an attached wireless communications facility. Applicants shall be required to submit information on the proposed power intensity of their wireless communications facilities. Applicants shall demonstrate that the proposed wireless communications facilities meet or exceed Federal Communications Commission standards and shall supplement that information upon the request of the Township or annually. Once installed, any technical change that could increase power or output of the wireless communications facility shall be immediately reported to the Township.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 47 U.S.C. § 251 et seq.
A. 
The Township shall review each application to determine whether such use would have a detrimental effect on public safety as it relates to the ROW or would place an undue physical burden on the ROW.
B. 
If the proposed location of the wireless communications facility interferes with the use of the ROW by others or is contrary to public safety, the Township shall refuse to issue a ROW use permit.
C. 
In considering an application for the issuance of a ROW use permit, the Township may use such outside experts as it deems necessary to assist in reviewing the application and determining whether the use proposed by the applicant would have a detrimental effect on public safety or place an undue burden on the ROW. In the event the Township deems it necessary to employ an outside expert or experts to advise the Township with respect to a particular application, the reasonable costs of such expert(s) ("expert costs") shall be borne by the applicant. Upon completion of its review of the application, the Township shall present a statement of the expert costs to the applicant for payment. No ROW use permit shall be issued until the applicant pays the expert costs. Payment of expert costs is in addition to, and not in lieu of, the payment of the applicable fees set forth in § 130-48. Expert costs are nonrefundable in the event the application is denied.
D. 
Decisions to grant or deny an application shall be made on a nondiscriminatory and competitively neutral basis. Upon submission of a fully completed application to the Township and the accompanying fee, the Township shall review the application as follows:
(1) 
The Township shall grant or deny an application within 60 days of its receipt.
(2) 
A decision to deny an application shall be preliminary and shall become final only after the applicant has received the preliminary decision and has been given 10 days to request a hearing before the Board of Commissioners.
(3) 
If such a hearing is not requested, the decision shall become final at the end of the ten-day period.
(4) 
If a hearing is requested, a written record shall be made, and the Board of Commissioners shall render a final, written decision supported by substantial evidence contained in the written record within 45 days of the close of the hearing.
E. 
Within seven business days of receipt, the Township may return any incomplete application without taking action, but shall identify the missing documentation or information.
F. 
The Township reserves the right to deny any application on its merits and where any one of the following conditions exist:
(1) 
The applicant is not licensed by the Federal Communications Commission as a provider or is not authorized to conduct business in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania; or
(2) 
The applicant has failed within the past three years to comply or is presently not in full compliance with the requirements of this article; or
(3) 
The applicant is in default of its obligation to pay to the Township fees imposed by this article.
G. 
The placement of any wireless communications facility in an historic district or in a ROW adjacent thereto must receive a certificate of appropriateness from the Board of Commissioners.
A. 
Persons already authorized by the Township to own, construct, operate or maintain wireless communications facilities in the ROW who are required to obtain a ROW use permit under this article may continue to conduct those activities expressly authorized until the earlier of:
(1) 
The expiration of the term of the existing authorization (but not any renewal or extension thereof); or
(2) 
One year after the effective date of this article.
B. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, such persons shall apply for a superseding ROW use permit pursuant to this article within 120 days after the effective date of this article, and shall be subject to this article to the extent permitted by law.
C. 
Persons owning or operating any wireless communications facilities in the ROW, the operation or maintenance of which is not currently authorized but is required to be authorized by this article, shall have 120 days from the effective date of this article to file an application for a ROW use permit. Any person timely filing such an application shall not be subject to a penalty for failure to have such a ROW use permit, as long as said application remains pending; provided, however, that nothing herein shall relieve any person of any liability for its failure to obtain any permit or other authorization required under other provisions of this article, or other Township ordinances or regulations, and nothing shall prevent the Township from requiring removal of any facilities installed in violation of this article, or other Township ordinances or regulations.
A ROW use permit may be transferred, provided that:
A. 
The permittee notifies the Township of its intent to transfer the ROW use permit in writing at least 30 days' prior to the transfer;
B. 
The permittee is not in violation of any of the conditions of the ROW use permit or any provisions of this article; and
C. 
The transferee accepts the transfer, and is a party to a current ROW use agreement with the Township.
A. 
The Township may suspend a ROW use permit in the event any one or more of the following has occurred:
(1) 
The permittee shall have caused damage to Township property or the ROW without the prior consent of the Township (except in the case of an emergency) and without completing proper restoration.
(2) 
The permittee's use or occupation of the ROW has had a detrimental effect on public safety.
(3) 
The permittee failed to pay fees and charges required under this article.
(4) 
The permittee failed to indemnify, hold harmless, and insure the Township in accordance with the provisions contained in § 130-42 of this article.
(5) 
The permittee failed to obtain any permits required under Chapter 120, Streets and Sidewalks, Article III, Excavations and Openings, prior to commencing construction activities in the ROW.
(6) 
The permittee provided false, misleading, or intentionally incomplete information on the ROW use permit application.
(7) 
The permittee's license by the Federal Communications Commission or authorization to conduct business in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is suspended or terminated.
B. 
If the Township has reason to believe that one or more of the above events has occurred, it shall notify the permittee in writing via certified mail. The permittee shall have 30 days to cure the violation, unless the Township reasonably determines that the event is an emergency, in which case the Township may impose a shorter time period to cure the violation.
C. 
If the permittee fails to cure the violation within the specified time period, the Township may immediately suspend the ROW use permit, and provide the permittee with written notice via certified mail of its intent to terminate the permit and stating its reasons. A suspension shall be brought to the attention of the Board of Supervisors at its next meeting at which time the Board of Commissioners shall be permitted to uphold or withdraw the suspension. The permittee shall be provided an opportunity to be heard at such meeting. In addition, the Township may proceed with any other available remedies as set forth in § 130-49 of this article.
A. 
In addition to all other rights and powers reserved by the Township, the Township reserves the right to terminate a ROW use permit and all rights and privileges of a permittee for any of the following reasons:
(1) 
A permittee, after 30 days prior written notice, fails to comply with any of the material provisions of the ROW use permit or this article;
(2) 
A permittee attempts to or does practice any fraud or deceit in its conduct or relations with the Township pursuant to the permit; or
(3) 
The permittee abandons the wireless communications facility.
B. 
No termination shall be effective unless and until the Board of Commissioners shall have adopted a resolution setting forth the cause and reason for the termination and the effective date, which resolution shall not be adopted without 30 days' prior written notice via certified mail to the permittee and an opportunity for the permittee to be heard and to present evidence before the Board of Commissioners on the proposed resolution.
A. 
Insurance required. A permittee shall, at all times during the life of a ROW use permit, carry itself and require all of its subcontractors to carry liability, property damage, worker's compensation, and vehicle insurance issued to the permittee by an insurance company licensed to do business in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in an amount and form acceptable to the Township as set forth in the permit. A permittee shall name the Township as an additional insured on its liability insurance policies for whom defense will be provided as to all such coverage. All required insurance coverage shall provide for 30 days' written notice to the Township in the event of material alteration or cancellation of such coverage prior to the effective date of such material alteration or cancellation. A permittee shall provide appropriate insurance certificates to the Township within 30 days after the issuance of a permit and annually thereafter. Any certificate of insurance presented to the Township shall verify that the applicant is insured against claims for personal injury, including death, as well as claims for property damage arising out of the permittee's use and occupancy of the ROW. The Township may accept a plan of self-insurance as a substitute for such insurance if the Township determines that such self-insurance adequately protects the Township and the public.
B. 
Indemnification required. Each permittee shall, at its sole cost and expense, indemnify, hold harmless, and defend the Township, its officials, boards, commissions, commissioners, agents and employees against any and all claims, suits, causes of action, proceedings and judgments for damages or equitable relief arising out of the construction, maintenance, or operation of its wireless communications facilities in any ROW, or in any way arising out of the permittee's use or occupancy of the ROW, except that a permittee shall not indemnify, hold harmless and defend the Township in connection with any negligent or malicious act or omission attributable to the Township. This provision shall include, but is not limited to, the Township's reasonable attorneys' fees, expert fees' court costs, and any other costs incurred in defending against any such claim, suit or proceeding.
A. 
Inspections. The Township may inspect any wireless communications facilities to determine compliance with the terms of this article and other applicable laws and regulations. Permittees are required to cooperate with all such inspections and to provide information requested by the Township as part of the inspection.
B. 
Reporting. The Township may require the submission of reasonable information by the permittee relating to its use and occupation of the ROW as part of the application process or otherwise. All information provided to the Township shall be maintained by the Township as proprietary and confidential if such information is so designated in good faith prior to the time it is provided to the Township by the applicant.
A. 
Wireless communications facilities allowed in the ROW shall be limited to base stations and any equipment facilities necessary to the operation of the base stations.
B. 
Support structure. The antenna array must be mounted on a monopole support structure, such as a utility pole, in compliance with construction standards approved by the Township Engineer. The support structure must be located in proximity to other similar support structures within the ROW and cannot exceed them in height by more than five feet.
C. 
Equipment facilities must be installed so that the roof or lid is either below or is flush with local ground-level grade. All such equipment facilities shall be shown in the application. The Board of Commissioners may grant a waiver to this requirement, on a case-by-case basis, upon the applicant's showing of need, provided that the facility does not constitute an obstruction in the ROW which would endanger public safety.
(1) 
Equipment cabinets of any size on a support base located outside of the ROW used in conjunction with wireless communications facilities within the ROW will not be considered a separate use of the property upon which they are located, except in a residentially zoned district.
D. 
Relocation. If necessary to accommodate the location or relocation of ROW facilities of the Township or a public utility or to protect public safety, the Township shall require a permitted wireless communications facility to be relocated at the permittee's expense.
E. 
Removal. Within 120 days of the expiration or termination of a ROW use permit, whether by action of the Township or otherwise, the permittee shall remove the wireless communications facility from the ROW, and shall restore the ROW to a condition satisfactory to the Township. If such removal is not completed within six months of the expiration/termination, the Township may deem any facilities or other property not removed as abandoned. The Township may remove the facilities and restore the ROW at the sole expense of the permittee. The permittee's obligation to remove its facilities and restore the ROW shall survive the expiration/termination of the ROW use permit.
F. 
Removal of abandoned wireless telecommunications facilities. Any antenna array or support structure that is not operated for a continuous period of 12 months shall be considered abandoned, and the owner of such facility shall remove the same within 90 days of receipt of notice from the Township notifying the permittee of such abandonment. Failure to remove an abandoned facility within said 90 days shall be grounds for the Township to cause the removal of the abandoned facility at the permittee's expense. If there are two or more permittees of a single support structure, then this subsection shall not become effective until all permittees cease using the support structure.
A. 
Wireless communications facilities are permitted in a railroad ROW.
B. 
Support structure. The antenna array must be mounted on an attachment structure no more than 100 feet in height if within 150 feet of a residential zoning district. If elsewhere, it may be mounted on an attachment structure no more than 200 feet in height. In all cases, the Township Engineer must approve of the construction standards.
C. 
Every provider constructing, installing or maintaining a wireless communications facility in a railroad ROW must obtain a building permit for each such facility.
(1) 
If the antenna array is to be erected on a third party's support or attachment structure, the third party consent must be attached to the application.
(2) 
The Township shall refuse to issue a building permit if the proposed location of the wireless communications facility interferes with the use of the ROW by others or is contrary to public safety. The Township shall require a permitted wireless communications facility to be relocated at the permittee's expense if necessary to accommodate the location or relocation of ROW facilities of the Township or a public utility or to protect the public safety.
D. 
An equipment facility required for a wireless communications facility shall comply with the following requirements:
(1) 
The equipment facility must be located within the railroad ROW unless it complies with the following:
(a) 
The equipment facility may be located outside the railroad ROW, provided that such equipment is located in an adjacent public utility ROW/easement.
(b) 
Approval from the owner of the land on which the wireless equipment is located shall be obtained prior to installation of any equipment authorized under this section.
(2) 
All equipment shall be screened from adjacent residential properties by a planted buffer that provides a total visual screen of any equipment. The buffer plantings shall be installed and maintained by the permittee of the wireless communications facility.
(3) 
In the event that any equipment facility of an outside volume exceeding eight cubic feet is installed in the ROW, such equipment facility must be installed so that the roof or lid is either below or is flush with local ground-level grade. All such equipment facilities shall be shown in the application. The Board of Commissioners may grant a waiver to this requirement, on a case-by-case basis, upon the applicant's showing of need.
A. 
A base station may be erected outside of a ROW on any attachment structure over 35 feet in height in compliance with Chapter 143, Zoning, upon application to the Director of Code Enforcement. The provider's application shall include:
(1) 
The name, address and telephone number of the owner and lessee of the parcel of land upon which the base station is proposed to be situated. If the applicant is not the owner of the parcel of land or of the attachment structure, the written authorization of the owner shall be evidenced in the application.
(2) 
The legal description, parcel number, block and unit number and address of the parcel of land upon which the base station is to be situated.
(3) 
A description and illustration of the stealth design, which shall be subject to the approval of the Township Manager, or his/her designee.
B. 
Wireless communications facilities other than attached base station may be erected outside of a ROW in compliance with Chapter 143, Zoning, upon application to the Director of Code Enforcement. If a special exception is required, the application shall be made to the Director of Code Enforcement. The application shall include:
(1) 
A scaled plan and a scaled elevation view and other supporting drawings, calculations and documentation showing the location and dimensions of the wireless communications facility and all improvements associated therewith, including information concerning attachment structure specifications, antenna locations, equipment facility, landscaping, fencing and, if relevant, topography, adjacent uses and existing vegetation.
(2) 
The name, address and telephone number of the owner and lessee of the parcel of land upon which the wireless communications facility is proposed to be located. If the applicant is not the owner of the parcel of land or of the attachment structure, the written authorization of the owner shall be evidenced in the application.
(3) 
The legal description, parcel number, block and unit number and address of the parcel of land upon which the wireless communications facility is to be situated.
(4) 
A description and illustration of the stealth design, which shall be subject to the approval of the Board of Commissioners. In order to assist the Township in evaluating visual impact, the applicant shall submit with its application color photo simulations showing the proposed site of the wireless communications facility with a photo realistic representation of the proposed wireless communications facility as it would appear viewed from the closest residential property, adjacent roadways and additional locations as necessary.
(5) 
Written, technical evidence from an engineer acceptable to the Fire Marshall and Director of Code Enforcement that the proposed wireless communications facility does not pose a risk of explosion, fire or other danger to life or property due to its proximity to volatile, flammable, explosive, or hazardous materials, such as LP gas, propane, gasoline, natural gas or corrosive or other dangerous chemicals.
A. 
Wireless communications facility providers shall at all times employ ordinary and reasonable care and install and maintain in use nothing less than the best available technology for preventing failures and accidents which are likely to cause damage, injury or nuisance to the public.
B. 
Wireless communications facility providers shall install and maintain wireless communications facilities, wires, cables, fixtures and other equipment in substantial compliance with the requirements of the National Electric Code and all Federal Communications Commission, state and local regulations and in such manner that will not interfere with the use of other property.
C. 
Wireless communications facilities shall at all times be kept and maintained in good condition, order and repair by qualified maintenance and construction personnel, so that the same shall not menace or endanger the life or property of any person.
D. 
Wireless communications facilities shall be operated and maintained so as not to produce noise in excess of the applicable noise standards under state law or the Township Code, except in emergency situations requiring the use of a backup generator, where the noise standards may be exceeded on a temporary basis.
E. 
In the event that the use of a wireless communications facility is discontinued, the owner shall provide written notice to the Township of its intent to discontinue use and the date when the use shall be discontinued. If such wireless communications facility is not removed within 90 days, the Township may remove it at the owner's expense.
A. 
The fees and charges prescribed by the Board of Commissioners and which must be paid for installation and maintenance of a wireless communications facility in the Township are set forth in the fee schedule contained in the Township Consolidated Fee Schedule.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 40, Fee Schedule.
B. 
Application fee for ROW use permit. The applicant for a ROW use permit shall pay the Township an application fee as set forth in the fee schedule contained in the Township Consolidated Fee Schedule. This fee is directly related to the Township's costs in reviewing the application (excluding expert costs). This fee is nonrefundable.
C. 
An applicant seeking to install one or more wireless communications facilities outside the ROW shall also establish a single escrow deposit with the Township, as set forth in the fee schedule contained in the Township Consolidated Fee Schedule, out of which the Township will make payment of the fees and charges of those consultants and professional advisors as deemed necessary by the Township for the processing of the application. The applicant shall be requested to replenish the escrow if sufficient funds are not available to make such payments and shall make such additional payments within 10 business days of the request, in default of which the processing of any of the applicant's applications shall be suspended. Failure to make such payment within 30 business days of the request shall result in all pending applications being rejected. If requested, the Township shall supply the applicant with an itemized statement of the use of the escrow funds at the time any request for additional payment is made and at the time the escrow is closed out, at which time any balance in the account shall be returned.
D. 
For wireless communications facilities installed in the ROW, the applicant must pay an annual ROW use fee as set forth in the fee schedule contained in the Township Consolidated Fee Schedule. This fee is directly related to the Township's costs in managing the use of the ROW for the provision of wireless communications service. This fee is nonrefundable.
E. 
For wireless communications facilities to be located on Township-owned attachment structures in the ROW, the applicant must enter into a support structure attachment agreement with the Township and pay the Township the rental fees therefor described in the fee schedule contained in the Township Consolidated Fee Schedule.
F. 
Other charges and fees may be applicable as set forth in the fee schedule contained in the Township Consolidated Fee Schedule, depending on the extent of use of the ROW, and shall be calculated by the Township Manager or his designee in conjunction with the application review.
G. 
For wireless communications facilities located on Township-owned lands and attachment structures not in the ROW, the Township Manager or his/her designee is authorized to negotiate the terms of a lease agreement and the appropriate rental for the use of Township-owned lands and attachment structures not in the ROW. The availability of space on Township facilities shall be determined on a case-by-case basis and made available to providers on a first-come first-served basis. No building permit for a wireless communications facility will be issued with respect to Township property until the lease agreement has been accepted by the Township.
H. 
Unless otherwise agreed to in writing, all fees shall be paid in advance. Payments shall be delivered to the attention of the Director of Code Enforcement.
I. 
Taxes and assessments. To the extent taxes or other assessments are imposed by taxing authorities on the use of Township property as a result of an applicant's use or occupation of the ROW or of Township-owned or leased property, the applicant shall be responsible for payment of such taxes, payable annually unless otherwise required by the taxing authority. No rental payment shall constitute a payment in lieu of any tax, fee or other assessment, except as specifically provided in this article or as required by applicable law.
J. 
Interest on late payments. If any fee is not actually received by the Township on or before the applicable date fixed in the ROW use agreement, support structure attachment agreement, or lease agreement for the use of Township-owned lands and attachment structures not in the ROW, interest shall accrue from such date until received at 15% per annum.
A. 
Any person violating the prohibitions in § 130-35 (Right-of-way use permit required) of this article shall, upon summary conviction before any District Justice, pay a fine of no more than $600. A separate and distinct violation shall be deemed committed each day on which a violation occurs or continues.
B. 
If the Township determines that a permittee is in violation of this article or a ROW use permit, the Township shall notify the permittee of the violation(s) in writing via certified mail and provide the permittee with 30 days to cure the violations, unless the Township reasonably determines that the event is an emergency, in which case the Township may impose a shorter time period to cure the violation. The Township, in its reasonable discretion, may provide a longer period of time to cure the violation(s) if the nature of the violation(s) is such that it cannot be fully cured within 30 days. If the permittee fails to cure the violation(s) within the time provided, the permittee shall pay, upon summary conviction before any District Justice, a fine of no more than $600. A separate and distinct violation shall be deemed committed each day on which a violation occurs or continues.
C. 
In the case of an emergency which is discovered by the Township or reported to the Township, the Township shall notify the permittee via the permittee's emergency telephone number. In the event that the permittee does not repair the emergency within six hours, the Township may repair the emergency at the permittee's expense.
D. 
The remedies set forth in this section are in addition to the procedures for suspension and termination of a ROW use permit under §§ 130-40 and 130-41 of this article.
E. 
In addition to any other remedy, the Township may seek an injunction to mitigate or terminate any violation hereunder or employ any other remedy available at law or in equity.
F. 
The failure of the Township to insist on timely performance or compliance by any person holding a ROW use permit shall not constitute a waiver of the Township's right to later insist on timely performance or compliance by that person or any other person holding a ROW use permit.
No ROW use permit shall estop or limit the Township in the full exercise of its governmental powers to protect the health and safety of the public, and all other governmental powers may be fully exercised except as expressly provided in this article.