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City of Berkeley, MO
St. Louis County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[CC 1961 §22.04(A); Ord. No. 1987 §1, 11-19-1973]
A. 
The size, shape, and orientation of lots shall be designed to provide desirable building sites logically related to topography, natural features, streets, and adjacent land uses. Due regard shall be given to natural features such as large trees; unusual rock formations; water courses; and sites which have historical significance, scenic views, and similar assets, the preservation of which would add attractiveness and value to the subdivision. The following minimum standards are set forth as guides to these goals:
1. 
Each proposed lot containing an area of less than five (5) acres shall front upon an accepted street improved to the standards and specifications of Berkeley.
2. 
Lots with double frontage should be avoided, except where necessary to provide separation of development from traffic arteries, or as otherwise required by topography or similar conditions.
3. 
Where additional widening strips are dedicated on existing streets, calculations of the area of a lot shall not include widening strips in determining the gross area of the lot.
4. 
The lot area shall meet the requirements of the Zoning Code. No lot shall have a width of less than fifty (50) feet at the building line.
5. 
The minimum frontage required for a lot fronting on a circular turnaround may be measured along a line parallel to the street right-of-way line, at a distance from the street right-of-way line equal to the depth of the required front yard plus ten (10) feet.
6. 
The minimum frontage at the right-of-way line for lots fronting on a circular turnaround shall not be less than thirty-six (36) feet.
7. 
Side lot lines shall be at right angles to straight streets and radial to curved streets, except when said radial lot lines detract from the desirability of the lot, in which event some deviation may be allowed.
8. 
Where there is a question as to the suitability of a lot or lots for their intended use due to factors such as rock formations, soil conditions, steepness of terrain, flood conditions, or other adverse natural physical conditions, the Commission may, after adequate investigation, withhold approval of such lots until engineering studies are presented to the Commission which establish that the method proposed to meet any such condition is adequate to avoid any danger to health, life, or property.
9. 
Building lines shall be shown on plats of all lots intended for residential use, and on commercial lots adjacent to residential areas; and shall not be less than the setback required by the Zoning Code.
10. 
Corner lots for residential use shall have adequate additional width to permit for appropriate building setback from both streets.
[CC 1961 §22.04(B); Ord. No. 1987 §1, 11-19-1973]
A. 
In addition to the standards of this regulation which are appropriate to the planning of all subdivisions, the subdivider shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Commission that the street, parcel, and block pattern proposed is specifically adapted to the uses anticipated. The following standards shall be observed:
1. 
Proposed industrial parcels shall be suitable in area and dimensions to the types of industrial development anticipated.
2. 
Street right-of-way and pavement shall be adequate to accommodate the type and volume of traffic anticipated.
3. 
The Commission may impose special requirements with respect to streets, curbs, gutters, street lights, street trees, sidewalks, and the installation of public utilities, including water, sewer, and storm water drainage, and other improvements, to meet special needs.
4. 
Every effect shall be made to project adjacent residential areas from the proposed non-residential subdivision, including the provision of extra depth in parcels adjacent to an existing or potential residential development, and provision for a permanently landscaped buffer strip where indicated.
5. 
Streets carrying non-residential traffic, especially truck traffic, shall not normally be extended to the boundaries of adjacent residential areas, and shall not be connected to streets intended for predominantly residential traffic.
[CC 1961 §22.04(C); Ord. No. 1987 §1, 11-19-1973]
A. 
Length. Block lengths shall not exceed one thousand five hundred (1,500) feet, except as the Commission deems necessary to secure the efficient use of land or desired features of street layout.
B. 
Width. Blocks shall be wide enough to allow two (2) tiers of lots of sufficient depth to provide an adequate building site on each lot, except as consistent with street design standards set forth.
C. 
Pedestrian Ways. The Commission may require pedestrian ways near the center and entirely across blocks which exceed one thousand (1,000) feet in length, or to connect dead-end streets, or to provide access to parks, schools, shopping areas, or similar facilities, or where otherwise indicated to insure the public safety. In the event that a pedestrian way is required, a ten (10) foot right-of-way shall be set aside providing for a four (4) foot wide and four (4) inch thick minimum five (5) sack mix Portland cement concrete pavement on a grade longitudinally not exceeding five percent (5%). Said right-of-way shall be fenced, with chain link fence at least four (4) feet high or equivalent. The developer of the proposed subdivision shall record a maintenance agreement or a trust indenture providing for maintenance of said pedestrian ways.
[CC 1961 §22.04(D); Ord. No. 1987 §1, 11-19-1973]
A. 
The arrangement, character, extent, width, grade, and location of all streets shall be considered in their relation to existing and proposed streets, to topographical conditions, to public convenience and safety, and in their appropriate relation to the proposed uses of the land to be served by such streets.
1. 
Arrangement of streets in the subdivision shall conform as nearly as possible to the street plan adopted by the Plan Commission, and the developer shall make provision for the extension of major and secondary thoroughfares. Except for dead-end streets, streets normally shall connect with streets already established, or provide for future connections to adjoining unsubdivided tracts, or shall be a reasonable projection of streets in the nearest subdivided tracts.
2. 
Minor streets should be designed to discourage their use by non-local traffic.
3. 
Where a subdivision abuts or contains an existing or proposed arterial street, the Commission may require frontage or service streets, double frontage lots with screen planting, and non-access strips at rear of such lots.
4. 
Minor street intersection jogs or discontinuities with centerline offsets of less than one hundred (100) feet shall be avoided.
5. 
Reserve strips controlling access to streets shall be prohibited.
6. 
A tangent of at least one hundred (100) feet long shall be introduced between reverse curves on arterial and collector streets.
7. 
A subdivision entrance street shall intersect the adjacent collector street with an internal angle between seventy degrees (70°) and ninety degrees (90°).
8. 
A minimum radius of twenty (20) feet at street right-of-way intersection and a minimum radius of thirty-two (32) feet at the back of curb shall be required. Greater radii may be required at the intersection back of curb of a subdivision street with a high speed collector street. The Commission may permit comparable cutoffs or chords in lieu of rounded corners.
9. 
All intersections on collector or arterial streets shall be directly opposite existing or other proposed streets or shall be a minimum of three hundred (300) feet distant, as measured between street centerlines.
10. 
All streets shall be designed to meet the minimum requirements set forth in the table on the following page, except where additional requirements are determined by the Commission to be necessary.
11. 
Streets shall be constructed to the specifications of the City or to the St. Louis County highway specifications as deemed by the Commission.
12. 
The maximum length of dead-end streets shall be six hundred (600) feet with an end turnaround.
13. 
Any subdivision platted along an existing street shall provide additional right-of-way, as necessary to meet the width requirements herein set forth. When the subdivision is located on only one (1) side of an existing street or County road, one-half (½) of the required right-of-way width shall be provided, measured from the centerline of the right-of-way as originally established.
14. 
Where the subdivision abuts on or contains an existing or proposed street where traffic volumes and vehicular speeds warrant special safety precautions, the Commission may require that frontage or service streets be provided in order that no lots front on such existing or proposed streets.
15. 
A subdivision plat involving new or existing streets crossing railroad tracks shall provide adequate rights-of-way, including approach rights-of-way and slope easements for construction of underpass or overpass, unless otherwise determined by the Commission.
16. 
A residential street paralleling a railroad shall be at a distance from the railroad right-of-way sufficient to provide lots with a minimum depth of one hundred sixty (160) feet.
17. 
The Commission may require a street to be dedicated to public use in order to provide circulation.
[CC 1961 §22.04(E); Ord. No. 1987 §1, 11-19-1973]
A. 
Proposed streets which are continuations of or in general alignment with existing named streets shall bear the names of such existing streets.
B. 
The name of a proposed street which is not in alignment with an existing street shall not duplicate the name of any existing or platted street.
C. 
All the names of streets and system of postal addresses along such streets proposed by the subdivider shall be approved by the St. Louis Post Office and the Commission prior to submitting the proposed record plat for review.
[CC 1961 §22.04(F); Ord. No. 1987 §1, 11-19-1973]
A. 
Alleys shall be provided in commercial and industrial districts, except that the Commission may waive this requirement where other definite and assured provisions are made for service access, such as off-street loading, unloading, and parking consistent with and adequate for the uses proposed.
B. 
Alleys shall not be allowed in a residential district.
C. 
Alley intersections and sharp changes in alignment shall be avoided, but where necessary, corners shall be cut off sufficiently to permit safe vehicular movement.
D. 
A dead-end alley shall have an adequate turnaround facility at its termination.
[CC 1961 §22.04(G); Ord. No. 1987 §1, 11-19-1973]
A. 
All proposed subdivisions shall have easements adequate for the installation and maintenance of the utilities necessary to serve the proposed subdivision.
B. 
Storm water easements and drainage rights-of-way may be required if necessary for proper drainage within or through a subdivision.
C. 
Where a cut or fill for a street extends beyond the limits of the right-of-way the developer shall provide a slope easement of sufficient area and limits to permit the construction and maintenance of the slope.
D. 
Whenever a stream or surface drainage course is located in an area proposed for a subdivision, an easement adequate in area to contain facilities necessary to prevent flooding or erosion along said stream or surface drainage course shall be provided.
[CC 1961 §22.04(H); Ord. No. 1987 §1, 11-19-1973]
The Commission shall have the authority to require test borings and soundings to ascertain subsurface soil, rock and water conditions, including depth to bedrock and depth of ground water table.
[CC 1961 §22.04(I); Ord. No. 1987 §1, 11-19-1973]
Where the preliminary plat indicates to the Commission that extensive grading is probable, the Commission may require the submission of additional information and modifications in the proposed plat before the developer may grade any land to be subdivided.