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City of Franklin, VA
Southampton County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
For the purposes of this chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section:
GAMBLING DEVICE
(1) 
Any device, machine, paraphernalia, equipment or other thing, including books, records and other papers, which are actually used in an illegal gambling operation or activity; and
(2) 
Any machine, apparatus, implement, instrument, contrivance, board or other thing, including but not limited to those dependent upon the insertion of a coin or other object for their operation, which operates, either completely automatically or with the aid of some physical act by the player or operator, in such a manner that, depending upon elements of chance, it may eject something of value or determines the prize or other thing of value to which the player is entitled; however, the return to the user of nothing more than additional chances or the right to use such machine is not deemed something of value; and further, machines that only sell, or entitle the user to, items of merchandise of equivalent value that may differ from each other in composition, size, shape or color, shall not be deemed gambling devices.
Such devices are no less gambling devices if they indicate beforehand the definite result of one or more operations, but not all the operations; nor are they any less gambling devices because, apart from their use or adaptability as such, they may also sell or deliver something of value on a basis other than chance.
ILLEGAL GAMBLING
The making, placing or receipt of any bet or wager in this City of money or other thing of value, made in exchange for a chance to win a prize, stake or other consideration or thing of value, dependent upon the result of any game, contest or any other event the outcome of which is uncertain or a matter of chance, whether such game, contest or event occurs or is to occur inside or outside the limits of this City.
OPERATOR
Any person who conducts, finances, manages, supervises, directs or owns all or part of an illegal gambling enterprise, activity or operation.
Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, any person who illegally gambles shall be guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor. If an association or pool of persons illegally gamble, each person therein shall be guilty of illegal gambling.
If any person, while gambling, cheats or by fraudulent means, wins or acquires for himself or another money or any other valuable thing, he shall be fined not less than five nor more than 10 times the value of such winnings. This penalty shall be in addition to any other penalty imposed under this chapter.
If the owner, lessee, tenant, occupant or other person in control of any place or conveyance knows, or reasonably should know, that it is being used for illegal gambling, and permits such gambling to continue without having notified a law enforcement officer of the presence of such illegal gambling activity, he shall be guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor.
Any person, other than those persons specified in other sections of this chapter, who knowingly aids, abets or assists in the operation of an illegal gambling activity shall be guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor.
It shall be unlawful for any person to manufacture, sell, transport, rent, give away, place or possess any gambling device, or conduct or negotiate any transaction affecting or designed to affect ownership, custody or use of any gambling device, believing or having reason to believe that the same is to be used in the advancement of any illegal gambling activity. A violation of any provision of this section shall constitute a Class 1 misdemeanor.
All money, gambling devices, office equipment and other personal property used in connection with an illegal gambling enterprise or activity, and all money, stakes and things of value received or proposed to be received by a winner in any illegal gambling transaction, which are lawfully seized by any City police officer or which shall lawfully come into his custody shall be forfeited to the City by order of the court in which a conviction under this chapter is obtained. Such court shall order all money so forfeited to be paid over to the City and, by order, shall make such disposition of other property so forfeited as the court deems proper, including award of such property to any City or state agency or charitable organization for lawful purposes, or in case of the sale thereof, the proceeds therefrom to be paid over to the City. Such forfeiture shall not extinguish the rights of any person without knowledge of the illegal use of such property who is the lawful owner or who has a lien on the same which has been perfected in the manner provided by law.
In any prosecution under this chapter, no consideration shall be deemed to have passed or been given because of any person's attendance upon the premises of another; his execution, mailing or delivery of an entry blank; his answering of questions, verbally or in writing; his witnessing of a demonstration or other proceeding; or any one or more thereof, where no charge is made to, paid by, or any purchase required of him in connection therewith.
(a) 
Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prevent any contest of speed or skill between men, animals, fowl or vehicles, where participants may receive prizes or different percentages of a purse, stake or premium dependent upon whether they win or lose or dependent upon their position or score at the end of such contest.
(b) 
Any participant who, for the purpose of competing for any such purse, stake or premium offered in any such contest, knowingly and fraudulently enters any contestant, other than the contestant purported to be entered, or knowingly and fraudulently enters a contestant in a class in which he or it does not belong, shall be guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor.
Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to make it illegal to participate in a game of chance conducted in a private residence, provided such private residence is not commonly used for such games of chance and there is no operator, as defined in § 12-1.
[Ord. of 12-9-1985]
Nothing in this chapter shall apply to any bingo game or raffle conducted pursuant to and in accord with the provisions of Code of Virginia, § 18.2-340.15 et seq., and Article III of Chapter 4 of this Code.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Article III of Chapter 4 of this Code was repealed by Ord. No. 2004-1, adopted 3-22-2004.