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City of East Orange, NJ
Essex County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
Any city of this state that may adopt the provisions of this Act shall thereby be and become a body corporate and shall have the officers, government and powers that are herein provided for or conferred and by all applicable provisions of general law.
B. 
Upon the adoption of this Act the name of the City adopting its provisions shall be, and it shall thereafter be known as "The City of .................." (inserting in the said blank the territorial name by which said city has been theretofore designated or known, not including in said name such words as the Mayor and City Council or other like words).
Any city adopting this Act shall succeed to all the right, title and interest in property, of every kind, nature or description, which was owned, held or enjoyed by the municipality of which it is the successor. All ordinances and resolutions of the City to the extent they are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act shall remain in full force and effect until modified or repealed as provided by law. All contracts, bonds and other obligations theretofore entered into by any city adopting this Act shall remain in full force and effect.
For the purposes of this Act, a "general law" shall be deemed to be any law or provision of law, not inconsistent with this Act, heretofore or hereafter enacted which is by its terms applicable or available to all municipalities, and the following additional laws whether or not such additional laws are so applicable or available to all municipalities: legislation relating to taxation, local courts, education, health, public authorities serving more than one municipality, and municipalities in unsound financial condition.
A. 
Each city adopting this Act shall, subject to the provisions of this Act or other general law, have full power to:
(1) 
Organize and regulate its internal affairs, and establish, alter, merge, consolidate or abolish offices, departments, positions and employments and define the functions, powers and duties thereof; and fix their term, tenure and compensation; provided, however, any board established for the operation of any department by vote of the people shall not be abolished, merged or consolidated except by vote of the people;
(2) 
Adopt regulatory ordinances and enforce both regulatory and health ordinances enacted by the local Board of Health and impose penalties or fines not exceeding $500 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 90 days, or both, for the violation thereof;
(3) 
Construct, acquire, operate or maintain any and all public improvements, projects or enterprises for any public purpose except as otherwise limited by law, and exercise all powers of local government in such manner as its governing body may determine;
(4) 
Expend moneys for any public purpose, enter into any contract, buy, sell, lease, hold and dispose of real and personal property within or without the geographical boundaries of the City or do any act similar to or dissimilar to the foregoing authorized expressly or impliedly by any other general law for municipalities generally and for cities of the same form and class.
B. 
It is the intention and purport hereof to confer the greatest power of local self-government consistent with the Constitution of this state. Any specific enumeration of municipal powers contained in this section or in this Act shall not be construed in any way to limit the general description of powers contained in this article, and any such specifically enumerated municipal powers shall be construed as in addition and supplementary to the powers conferred in general terms by this article. All powers vested by this Act or general law in the City shall be liberally construed in favor of the City and its governing body. Powers delegated by law or this Act to a subordinate city agency, board or commission shall be strictly construed as not removing any powers from the governing body and vesting the same in any subordinate body except to the extent expressly set forth or necessarily implied from any such provision.