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City of Harrington, DE
Kent County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
The intent of the conditional use is to maintain a measure of control over uses that have an impact on the entire community. Generally, conditional uses may be desirable in certain locations for the general convenience and welfare. They must use the property in a manner that assures neither an adverse impact upon adjoining properties nor the creation of a public nuisance. In short, because of the nature of the use, it requires sound planning judgment on its location and site arrangement.
B. 
Conditional use permits may be issued for any of the conditional uses for which a use permit is required by the provisions of this chapter, provided that the City Council shall find that the application is in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, after duly advertised hearings, held in accordance with provisions of § 440-242C.
A. 
The application for a conditional use shall first be made with the City Manager, who shall then forward the materials to the Planning Commission.
B. 
See § 440-287, Uses requiring site plans.
C. 
The Planning Commission shall hold a public hearing and study such information and make recommendations to the City Council within 60 days of the City Manager's referral to the Planning Commission.
D. 
The City Council shall then act within 60 days of the receipt of the Planning Commission's recommendation to either approve with conditions or deny such use after holding a duly advertised public hearing. Council's decision shall be based on the determination that the location of the use is appropriate, it is not in conflict with the Comprehensive Land Use Plan and is consistent with the purpose and intent of this chapter.
The following criteria shall be used as a guide in evaluating a proposed conditional use:
A. 
The presence of adjoining similar uses;
B. 
An adjoining zone in which the use is permitted;
C. 
There is a need for the use in the area proposed as established by the Comprehensive Land Use Plan;
D. 
There is a sufficient area to screen the conditional use from adjacent different uses;
E. 
The use will not detract from permitted uses in the zone;
F. 
Sufficient safeguards, such as traffic control, parking, screening and setbacks, can be implemented to remove potential adverse influences on adjoining uses;
G. 
Minimal effect on neighboring properties.
A. 
In granting a conditional use permit, the City Council may designate such conditions as will, in its opinion, assure that the use will conform to the requirements as stated in this article and that such use will continue to do so.
B. 
An application that has been denied for a conditional use permit for the same lot or use shall not be considered by the City Council within a period of 365 days from its last consideration. This provision, however, shall not impair the right of the Council to propose a use permit on its own motion.
C. 
If a conditional use permit is granted under the provisions of this article, the City Council shall direct the City Manager to officially notify the applicant in writing of all conditions approved by the City Council.
D. 
The approval of a conditional use is valid for one year. Unless permits are obtained, or construction or use is substantially underway, all provisions of the conditional use are automatically rescinded. Permits may be revoked by Council for failure to comply with the stated conditions of approval or applicable regulations.
The following are prohibited uses:
A. 
Automatic wrecking yards, junkyards, or sorting and baling of scrap metal, paper, rags, glass, or other scrap material;
B. 
The parking, storing, or keeping of a dismantled, inoperative, or discarded motor vehicle or any parts thereof, unless within an enclosed building;
C. 
The storage of or keeping of derelict manufactured homes or any parts thereof, unless in an enclosed building;
D. 
Any uses not permitted by this chapter are prohibited.
[Added 10-17-2022 by Ord. No. 22-04]
In addition to the conditional use requirements and standards set forth in § 440-241 through § 440-245, the following conditions shall apply to a large-scale solar facility use:
A. 
Height. Ground-mounted, freestanding solar collection devices shall not exceed l6 feet in height.
B. 
Lot coverage. Lot coverage of impervious surfaces shall not exceed 30% of the total lot area; however, only the base and/or foundation of ground-mounted, freestanding solar collection devices shall be counted toward the impervious surface cover calculation.
C. 
Setbacks. Setbacks shall be 30 feet from all property lines and edges of rights-of-way. Setbacks may be reduced to minimum setbacks in the base zoning district or any applicable overlay district, whichever is greater, with written consent from the affected adjacent property owner.
D. 
Buffering. Visual buffering of sufficient height and density to hide all development features from public streets and abutting properties is required, and shall meet the minimum requirements of Article XIII, General Regulations.
E. 
Abandonment. A large-scale solar facility that does not produce energy for a continuous period of one year or more shall be deemed abandoned. The applicant may request a good cause exemption that may not be unreasonably withheld if all real estate and personal property taxes are in good standing. Any large-scale solar facility deemed abandoned without attaining a good cause exemption must be decommissioned and removed within 180 days. Decommissioning must consist of:
(1) 
Physical removal of all solar photovoltaic facilities, structures, equipment, security barriers and transmission lines from the site.
(2) 
Recycling or disposal of all solid and hazardous waste in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations.
(3) 
Stabilization or revegetation of the site as necessary to minimize erosion. The Planning Director is authorized to allow the owner or operator to leave landscaping or designated below-grade foundations in place in order to minimize erosion and disruption to vegetation.
F. 
Decommissioning plan.
(1) 
A decommissioning plan outlining the anticipated means and costs of removing the large-scale solar facility must be submitted with the application.
(2) 
The decommissioning plan should ensure that the owner/operator properly removes the equipment and facilities upon the end of project life or after their useful life. The plan must include provisions for the removal of all structures and foundations, the removal of all electrical transmission components, and the restoration of soil and vegetation and/or agriculture.
(3) 
The owner/operator must provide a present-day decommissioning cost estimate and identify the parties responsible for decommissioning.
G. 
Financial assurance. Prior to final plan approval, the operator or property owner shall provide a bond, surety, letter of credit, or other financial assurance in a form and amount acceptable to the Department to secure payment of 125% of the anticipated cost of removal of all associated site improvements and restoration of the site to its pre-development condition. The financial assurance shall remain in full force and effect as long as the solar facility remains in place. The financial assurance shall be reviewed and renewed every five years to ensure the amount reflects the current market.