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Borough of Middlesex, NJ
Middlesex County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Mayor and Council of the Borough of Middlesex 9-19-1978 by Ord. No. 804. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Housing and Community Development Advisory Committee — See Ch. 52.
Land use procedures — See Ch. 56.
Resale certificates — See Ch. 158.
Uniform construction codes — See 168.
Condominium and cooperative conversions — See Ch. 176.
Flood damage prevention — See Ch. 224.
Soil removal, erosion and sediment control — See Ch. 347.
Stormwater management — See Ch. 355.
Zoning — See Ch. 420.
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Land Development Ordinance of the Borough of Middlesex."
The purpose of this chapter shall be to provide rules, regulations and standards to guide land subdivision and site development in the Borough of Middlesex in order to promote the public health, safety, convenience and general welfare of the municipality. It shall be administered to ensure the orderly growth and development, the conservation, protection and proper use of land and adequate provision for circulation, utilities and services.
The approval provisions of this chapter shall be administered by the Borough of Middlesex Planning Board or Board of Adjustment, all in accordance with Chapter 291 of the Laws of 1975.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
For the purposes of this chapter, the terms used herein are defined as follows:
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER
The Zoning Officer of the Borough of Middlesex.
[Amended 2-25-2014 by Ord. No. 1846]
APPLICANT
A developer submitting an application for development.
APPLICATION FOR DEVELOPMENT
The application form and all accompanying documents required by this chapter for approval of a subdivision plat, site plan, conditional use, zoning variance or direction of the issuance of a permit pursuant to Chapter 291 of the Laws of 1975.
APPROVING AUTHORITY
The Planning Board of the municipality, unless a different agency is designated by ordinance, when acting pursuant to the authority of this Act.[1]
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
The Board established by Chapter 420, Zoning, of the Borough of Middlesex.
BUILDING
A combination of materials to form a construction adapted to permanent, temporary or continuous occupancy and having a roof as further defined by the Uniform Construction Code of the Borough of Middlesex.[2]
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT
A governmental acquisition of real property or major construction project.
CIRCULATION
Systems, structures and physical improvements for the movement of people, goods, water, air, sewage or power by such means as streets, highways, railways, waterways, towers, airways, pipes and conduits.
COMPLETE APPLICATION
An application form completed as specified by Chapter 420, Zoning, and this chapter, and the rules and regulations of the board or agency before which the application is to be presented and payment of all application fees and escrow deposits. An application is deemed to be complete once it is certified as complete by the Administrative Officer which date of certification is to be used for the purposes of the commencement of time periods for action by the municipal board or agency as required by law.
[Added 12-19-2000 by Ord. No. 1516]
CONDITIONAL USE
A use permitted in a particular zoning district only upon a showing that such use in a specified location will comply with the conditions and standards for the location or operation of such use, as contained in Chapter 420, Zoning, and upon the issuance of an authorization therefor by the Planning Board.
CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS
When used in this chapter, the construction specifications and standard construction details as prepared by the Borough Engineer of the Borough of Middlesex.
COUNTY MASTER PLAN
A composite of the Master Plan for the physical development of Middlesex County, with the accompanying maps, plats, charts and descriptive and explanatory matter adopted by the County Planning Board pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:27-2 and 40:27-4.
COUNTY PLANNING BOARD
The Planning Board of Middlesex County.
DEVELOPER
The legal or beneficial owner or owners of a lot or of any land proposed to be included in a proposed development, including the holder of an option or contract to purchase, or other person having an enforceable proprietary interest in such land.
DEVELOPMENT
The division of a parcel of land into two or more parcels; the construction, reconstruction, conversion, structural alteration, relocation or enlargement of any building or other structure or of any mining, excavation or landfill; and any use or change in the use of any building or other structure or land or extension of use of land for which permission may be required.
DEVELOPMENT REGULATION
A zoning ordinance, subdivision ordinance, site plan ordinance, official map ordinance or other municipal regulation of the use and development of land or amendments thereto.
DRAINAGE
The removal of surface water or groundwater from land by drains, grading or other means and includes control of runoff to minimize erosion and sedimentation during and after construction or development and means necessary for water supply preservation or prevention or alleviation of flooding.
DRAINAGE RIGHT-OF-WAY
The lands required for the installation of stormwater sewers or drainage ditches or required along a natural stream or watercourse for preserving the channel and providing for the flow of water therein to safeguard the public against flood damage in accordance with Chapter 1 of Title 58 of the New Jersey Revised Statutes.
EROSION
The detachment and movement of soil or rock fragments by water, wind, ice and gravity.
FINAL APPROVAL
The official action of the Planning Board taken on a preliminarily approved major subdivision or site plan after all conditions, engineering plans and other requirements have been completed or fulfilled and the required improvements have been installed or guaranties properly posted for their completion or approval conditioned upon the posting of such guaranties.
FINAL PLAT
The final map of all or a portion of the subdivision, which is presented to the Planning Board for final approval in accordance with these regulations and which, if approved, shall be filed with the proper county recording officer.
FLOOD HAZARD AREA
An area in which development is regulated by Chapter 224, Flood Damage Prevention, of the Borough of Middlesex.
HISTORIC SITE
Any building, structure, area or property that is significant in the history, architecture, archeology or culture of this state, its communities or the nation and has been so designated pursuant to law.
INTERESTED PARTY
In a criminal or quasicriminal proceeding, any citizen of the State of New Jersey, and, in the case of a civil proceeding in any court or in an administrative proceeding before a municipal agency, any person, whether residing within or without the municipality, whose right to use, acquire or enjoy property is or may be affected by any action taken under this Act or under any other law of this state or of the United States or whose right has been denied, violated or infringed upon by an action or a failure to act under this Act.
LAND
Includes improvements and fixtures on, above or below the surface.
LAND USE BOARD
The Planning Board, Zoning Board of Adjustment or such other approving authority as may be designated by ordinance to review land development projects within the municipality, whichever board has jurisdiction over the underlying application or development project.
[Added 4-24-2018 by Ord. No. 1940]
LOT
A designated parcel, tract or area of land established by a plat or otherwise permitted by law and to be used, developed or built upon as a unit.
MAINTENANCE GUARANTY
Any security, other than cash, which may be accepted by a municipality for the maintenance of any improvements required by this chapter.
MAJOR SITE PLAN
Any site plan not classified as a minor site plan.
[Added 12-19-2000 by Ord. No. 1516]
MAJOR SUBDIVISION
Any subdivision not classified as a minor subdivision.
[Amended 12-19-2000 by Ord. No. 1516]
MASTER PLAN
A composite of the mapped and written proposals recommending the physical development of the municipality, which shall have been duly adopted by the Planning Board.
MINOR SITE PLAN
A development plan for which no variance is required; the size of the existing building is not increased by more than 25% or 1,500 square feet, whichever is the lesser; the plan does not increase the number of off-street parking spaces by more than 10% of existing or more than five spaces in number, whichever is the lesser; the plan does not involve planned development, any new street or extension of any off-tract improvement which is to be prorated pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-42. The plan shall contain the information reasonably required in order to make an informed determination.
[Added 12-19-2000 by Ord. No. 1516]
MINOR SUBDIVISION
A subdivision of land for the creation of three or fewer lots, including remaining land, fronting on an existing street; provided that such subdivision does not involve a planned development, any new street or the extension of an off-tract improvement, the cost of which is to be prorated pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-42.
[Amended 12-19-2000 by Ord. No. 1516]
MUNICIPAL ENGINEER
The Planning Board Engineer, Zoning Board of Adjustment Engineer, Borough Engineer or such engineering consultant as may have been retained by the municipality to provide professional engineering services.
[Added 4-24-2018 by Ord. No. 1940]
NONCONFORMING LOT
A lot, the area, dimension or location of which was lawful prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of a zoning ordinance but which fails to conform to the requirements of the zoning district in which it is located by reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
NONCONFORMING STRUCTURE
A structure, the size, dimension or location of which was lawful prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of a zoning ordinance but which fails to conform to the requirements of the zoning district in which it is located by reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
NONCONFORMING USE
A use or activity which was lawful prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of a zoning ordinance but which fails to conform to the requirements of the zoning district in which it is located by reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
OFF SITE
Located outside the lot lines of the lot in question but within the property (of which the lot is a part) which is the subject of a development application or contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
OFF TRACT
Not located on the property which is the subject of a development application nor on a contiguous portion of a street right-of-way.
ON SITE
Located on the lot in question.
ON TRACT
Located on the property which is the subject of a development application or on a contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
OPEN SPACE
Any parcel or area of land or water essentially unimproved and set aside, dedicated, designated or reserved for public or private use or enjoyment or for the use and enjoyment of owners and occupants of land adjoining or neighboring such open space, provided that such areas may be improved with only those buildings, structures, streets and off-street parking and other improvements that are designed to be incidental to the natural openness of the land.
OWNER
Any individual, firm, association, syndicate, copartnership or corporation having sufficient proprietary interest in the land sought to be subdivided to commence and maintain proceedings to subdivide the same under this chapter.
PARTY IMMEDIATELY CONCERNED
For purposes of notice, any applicant for development, the owners of the subject property and all owners of property and government agencies entitled to notice under Section 7 of Chapter 291 of the Laws of 1975.
PERFORMANCE GUARANTY
Any security which may be accepted by a municipality, including cash, provided that the Borough of Middlesex shall not require more than 10% of the total performance guaranty in cash or equivalent surety.
PLANNING BOARD
The municipal Planning Board of the Borough of Middlesex established pursuant to Chapter 291 of the Laws of 1975.[3]
PLAT
A map or maps of a subdivision or site plan.
PRELIMINARY APPROVAL
The conferral of certain rights pursuant to this chapter prior to final approval after specific elements of a development plan have been agreed upon by the Planning Board and the applicant.
PRELIMINARY FLOOR PLANS AND ELEVATIONS
Architectural drawings prepared during early and introductory stages of the design of a project, illustrating, in a schematic form, its scope, scale and relationship to its site and immediate environs.
PUBLIC AREAS
Includes public parks, playgrounds, trails, paths and other recreational areas; other public open space; scenic and historic sites; and sites for schools and other public buildings and structures.
PUBLIC DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL
A Master Plan, capital improvement program or other proposal for land development adopted by the appropriate public body or any amendment thereto.
PUBLIC DRAINAGEWAY
The land reserved or dedicated for the installation of stormwater sewers or drainage ditches or required along a natural stream or watercourse for preserving the channel and providing for the flow of water to safeguard the public against flood damage, sedimentation and erosion.
PUBLIC OPEN SPACE
An open space area conveyed or otherwise dedicated to a municipality, municipal agency, Board of Education, state or county agency or other public body for recreational or conservational uses.
RESUBDIVISION
The further division or relocation of lot lines of any lot or lots within a subdivision previously made and approved or recorded according to law or the alteration of any streets or the establishment of any new streets within any subdivision previously made and approved or recorded according to law, but does not include conveyances so as to combine existing lots by deed or other instrument.
SEDIMENTATION
The deposition of soil that has been transported from its site of origin by water, ice, wind, gravity or other natural means as a product of erosion.
SITE PLAN
A development plan of one or more lots on which is shown the existing and proposed conditions of the lot, including but not necessarily limited to topography, vegetation, drainage, floodplains, marshes and waterways; the location of all existing and proposed buildings, drives, parking spaces, walkways, means of ingress and egress, drainage facilities, utility services, landscaping, lighting, structures and signs and screening devices; and any other information that may be reasonably required in order to make an informed determination pursuant to this chapter requiring review and approval of site plans by the Planning Board adopted pursuant to Article 6 of Chapter 291 of the Laws of 1975.
SKETCH PLAT
The sketch map of a subdivision of sufficient accuracy to be used for the purpose of discussion and classification and meeting the requirements of this chapter.
STANDARDS OF PERFORMANCE
Standards adopted by ordinance pursuant to Section 52d[4] regulating noise levels, glare, earthborne or sonic vibrations, heat, electronic or atomic radiation, noxious odors, toxic matters, explosive and inflammable matters, smoke and airborne particles, waste discharge, screening of unsightly objects or conditions and such other similar matters as may be reasonably required by the municipality or required by applicable federal or state laws or municipal ordinances.
STORMWATER RETENTION
A facility or other means used to control water runoff and as regulated and required by Chapter 355, Stormwater Control, of the Borough of Middlesex.
STREET
Any street, avenue, boulevard, road, parkway, viaduct, drive or other way which is an existing state, county or municipal roadway and includes the land between the street lines, whether improved or unimproved, and may comprise pavement, shoulders, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, parking areas and other areas within the street lines. For the purpose of this chapter, streets shall be classified as follows:
A. 
ARTERIAL STREETSThose which are used primarily for fast or heavy traffic.
B. 
SECONDARY TRAFFIC STREETSStreets connecting places of relatively dense settlement with each other and with arterial streets and intended primarily for intermunicipal and commuter traffic.
C. 
CONNECTOR STREETSThose which carry traffic from minor streets to the major system of arterial streets, including the principal entrance streets of a residential development.
D. 
MINOR STREETSThose which are used primarily for access to the abutting properties.
E. 
MARGINAL ACCESS STREETSStreets which are parallel to and adjacent to arterial streets and highways and which provide access to abutting properties and protection from through traffic.
F. 
ALLEYSMinor ways which are used primarily for vehicular service access to the back or the side of properties otherwise abutting on a street.
SUBDIVIDER
Any individual, firm, association, syndicate, copartnership, corporation, trust or any other legal entity commencing proceedings under this chapter to effect a subdivision of land hereunder for himself or for another.
SUBDIVISION
The division of a lot, tract or parcel of land into two or more lots, tracts, parcels or other divisions of land for sale or development. The following shall not be considered subdivisions within the meaning of this chapter if no new streets are created: divisions of land found by the Planning Board, or Subdivision Committee thereof appointed by the Chairman, to be for agricultural purposes where all resulting parcels are five acres or larger in size; divisions of property by testamentary or intestate provisions; divisions of property upon court order; and conveyances so as to combine existing lots by deed or other instrument. The term "subdivision" shall also include the term "resubdivision."
SUBDIVISION COMMITTEE
A committee of at least three Planning Board members appointed by the Chairman of the Board for the purpose of classifying subdivisions in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 291 of the Laws of 1975,[5] and such other duties relating to land subdivision which may be conferred on this Committee by the Board.
TANDEM PARKING
Any configuration of two or more parking spots wherein automobiles or other vehicles are parked in a single, double-length perpendicular parking spot, with one space in front of the other, in a manner that would require one vehicle to be moved in order for the second one to exit the parking spot.
[Added 12-17-2019 by Ord. No. 1984]
WALKWAY or SIDEWALK
A way for carrying pedestrian traffic and may be located within the right-of-way provided for a street or may be located adjacent to a property line, between lots and laid out so that it may provide pedestrian traffic along a street or road or within a subdivision connecting two streets.
[1]
Editor's Note: "This Act" refers to the Municipal Land Use Law.
[2]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 168, Construction Codes, Uniform.
[3]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
[4]
Editor's Note: See the Municipal Land Use Law, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
[5]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
[Added 12-19-2000 by Ord. No. 1516]
A. 
The municipal agency shall hold a hearing for preliminary major subdivision, preliminary major site plan, any development application requiring variance and all other cases as stipulated in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-12a.
B. 
Public notice of a hearing on an application for development shall be given for all applications for development requiring variances as well as for site plan review, minor subdivisions or final subdivision approval whether variances are requested or not; and further provided that public notice shall be given in the event that relief is requested pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-60 or N.J.S.A. 40:55D-76 as part of an application for development otherwise excepted herein from public notice. For purposes of this section, the term “application for development” shall be defined as including applications pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70a and N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70b, and notice of applications pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70a and N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70b shall be given in accordance with this section. Public notice shall be provided according to the procedures set forth in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-12.
[Amended 7-15-2014 by Ord. No. 1853]
[Amended 11-13-1986 by Ord. No. 1087]
A. 
General procedures.
(1) 
Sketch plats and preliminary and final site plans, together with an application, shall be filed with the Planning Board Secretary of the Borough of Middlesex. At the time of filing the application, the developer shall pay all fees and submit three copies of applications, maps and other documents as required by this chapter and the Board's rules and regulations.
[Amended 2-25-2014 by Ord. No. 1846]
(2) 
The Administrative Officer, designated as the control person, shall review the sketch plat and preliminary or final site plan application, which are filed, with the assistance of the Board Engineer and the Board Planner to make a determination as to whether or not the application is complete. If the application is determined to be complete, the Administrative Officer shall notify the developer that the application is complete and of the date of the hearing. If the application is incomplete, the applicant shall be notified in writing of the deficiencies in said application. If the application is complete, the developer shall file the required number of copies of plans or maps within the time prescribed by the Planning Board.
[Amended 2-25-2014 by Ord. No. 1846]
(3) 
The Planning Board shall adopt rules and regulations setting forth the form of application and a checklist with the information necessary to be shown on sketch plats and preliminary final site plans. The requirements for sketch plats and preliminary site plans set forth in the Planning Board's rules and regulations shall not be in conflict with this chapter.
B. 
Minor subdivisions. The Planning Board or designated Subdivision Committee shall classify the application. If classified as a minor subdivision, the minor subdivision shall be approved or denied within 45 days of the date of submission of a complete application to the administrative officer or within such further time as may be contested by the applicant. Failure of the Planning Board to act within the period prescribed shall constitute minor subdivision approval, and a certificate of the administrative officer as to the failure of the Planning Board to act shall be issued on request of the applicant, and it shall be sufficient in lieu of the written endorsement of other evidence of approval herein required and shall be so accepted by the county recording officer for purposes of filing subdivision plats.
[Amended 11-13-1986 by Ord. No. 1087]
A. 
Preliminary and final subdivision plans, together with an application, shall be filed with the Planning Board Secretary of the Borough of Middlesex. At the time of filing the application, the developer shall pay all fees and submit three copies of applications, maps and other documents as required by this chapter.
[Amended 2-25-2014 by Ord. No. 1846]
B. 
The Administrative Officer, designated as the control person, shall review the sketch plat and preliminary or final site plan application, which are filed, with the assistance of the Board Engineer and the Board Planner to make a determination as to whether or not the application is complete. If the application is determined to be complete, the Administrative Officer shall notify the developer that the application is complete and of the date of the hearing. If the application is incomplete, the applicant shall be notified in writing of the deficiencies in said application. If the application is complete, the developer shall file the required number of copies of plans or maps within the time prescribed by the Planning Board.
[Amended 2-25-2014 by Ord. No. 1846]
C. 
The Planning Board shall adopt rules and regulations setting forth the form of application and a checklist with the information necessary to be shown on sketch plats and preliminary final site plans.
D. 
The requirements of preliminary and final subdivision plans set forth in the Planning Board's rules and regulations shall not be in conflict with this chapter.
E. 
The developer shall submit the required number of plans and such other information as is required in § 248-13 of this chapter and by the rules and regulations of the Planning Board.
[Amended 4-24-2018 by Ord. No. 1940]
Before consideration of a final subdivision plat or final site plan, the developer will have installed the improvements, and obtained the permits, required under § 248-16 of this chapter; in the event that the improvements listed in § 248-20A of this chapter have not been completed, the Land Use Board shall require the posting of adequate performance guarantees to assure the installation of the required improvements as identified in § 248-20 and N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53. The Borough may require up to 10% of the performance guarantee in the form of cash or other equivalent security. Further, the Land Use Board may stipulate that, for any approval, a certificate of occupancy shall not be issued until all improvements are installed and approved by the Municipal Engineer. However, for a subdivision, at the Board's sole discretion, it may direct that the final two certificates of occupancy shall not be issued until all improvements are installed and approved by the Municipal Engineer, provided that appropriate temporary certificate of occupancy guarantees, private buffer landscape guarantees and maintenance guarantees are provided as per § 248-20 of this chapter for the issuance of the initial certificates of occupancy of that subdivision.
A. 
The final plat shall be submitted to the Planning Board Secretary for final approval within three years from the date of preliminary approval. The Planning Board shall act upon the completed application for final plat within 45 days after the date of submission for final approval, and a certificate of the Administrative Officer as to the failure of the Planning Board to act shall be issued on request of the applicant, and it shall be sufficient in lieu of the written endorsement or other evidence of approval herein required and shall be so accepted by the county recording officer for purposes of filing subdivision plats.
[Amended 2-25-2014 by Ord. No. 1846]
B. 
Whenever review or approval of the application by the County Planning Board is required by Section 5 of P.L. 1968, c. 285 (N.J.S.A. 40:27-6.3), in the case of a subdivision, or Section 8 of P.L. 1968, c. 285 (N.J.S.A. 40:27-6.6), in the case of a site plan, the municipal Planning Board shall condition any approval that it grants upon timely receipt of a favorable report on the application by the County Planning Board or approval by the County Planning Board by its failure to report thereon within the required time period.
C. 
An applicant shall submit one translucent reproducible Mylar or equivalent copy, eight black-on-white prints and two copies of the application form to the Planning Board. Unless the preliminary plat is approved without changes, the final plat shall have incorporated all changes or modifications as required by resolution of the Planning Board.
D. 
The final plat shall be accompanied by a statement by the Borough Engineer that he is in receipt of a map showing all utilities or extensions thereof in exact location and elevation, identifying those portions already installed and those to be installed, and that the subdivider has complied with one or both of the following:
(1) 
Installed all improvements in accordance with the requirements of these regulations.
(2) 
A performance guaranty has been posted with the Borough in sufficient amount to assure the completion of all required improvements.
E. 
Upon final approval, copies of the final plat shall be filed by the Planning Board with the following:
(1) 
Borough Clerk.
(2) 
Borough Engineer.
(3) 
Construction Official.
(4) 
Tax Assessor.
(5) 
County Planning Board.
(6) 
Official issuing certificate for approved lots.
F. 
The final plat, after final approval, shall be filed by the subdivider with the county recording officer within 95 days from the date of such approval. If any final plat is not filed within this period, the approval shall expire. The Planning Board may, for good cause, extend the period for recording for an additional period not to exceed 190 days from the date of the signing of the plat.
G. 
No plat shall be accepted for filing by the county recording officer unless it has been duly approved by the Planning Board of the Borough of Middlesex and signed by the Chairman and Secretary of the Board.
[Amended 2-9-1982 by Ord. No. 922; 3-23-1982 by Ord. No. 929; 8-9-1988 by Ord. No. 1125; 12-12-1995 by Ord. No. 1359; 7-26-2011 by Ord. No. 1803; 6-24-2014 by Ord. No. 1851; 10-14-2014 by Ord. No. 1859; 11-18-2014 by Ord. No. 1865; 2-11-2020 by Ord. No. 1990]
An application to the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment for any application for development as defined herein shall be accompanied by a filing fee which shall be used to defray the administrative cost of processing the application as follows:
Type of Application
Application Fee
Escrow Amount
Minor subdivision - lot line adjustment
$250
$2,000
Minor subdivision
$350
$3,000
Preliminary major subdivision
$350 plus $50 per lot
$4,000, plus $100 per lot
Final major subdivision
$400
50% of preliminary subdivision
Variance with subdivision
$400
$4,000 plus $500 per variance
Minor site plan
$500
$6,000
Major site plan
$500 plus $100 per lot
$10,000 plus $200 per lot
Variance with site plan
$500 plus $100 per lot and $100 per variance
$10,000 plus $200 per lot and $500 per variance
Redevelopment application
$1,000 plus $100 per lot and $100 per deviation
$10,000 plus $200 per lot and $500 per deviation
Interpretation application (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-68 and 40:55D-70a, b)
$400
$1,500
Residential variance application
$400
$1,000
Special meetings/appeals
$1,000
$5,000
Variance application - residential accessory building
$250
$500
Site plan review and requirements for New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection permits or county environmental protection permits
$500
$6,000 plus $100 per lot
A. 
The Planning Board, when acting upon applications for sketch plats or preliminary subdivision approval, shall have the power to grant such exceptions from the requirements for subdivision approval as may be reasonable and within the general purpose and intent of the provisions for subdivision review, if the literal enforcement of one or more provisions of this chapter is impracticable or will exact undue hardship because of peculiar conditions pertaining to the land in question.
B. 
The Planning Board, when acting upon applications for preliminary site plan approval, shall have the power to grant such exceptions from the requirements for site plan approval as may be reasonable and within the general purpose and intent of the provisions for site plan review, if the literal enforcement of one or more provisions of this chapter is impracticable or will exact undue hardship because of peculiar conditions pertaining to the land in question.
[Amended 11-13-1986 by Ord. No. 1087]
The sketch plat shall be based on a survey of land prepared by a New Jersey licensed surveyor at a scale preferably not less than 100 feet to the inch in order to enable the entire tract to be shown on one sheet and shall show or include, in addition to the proposed street layout, the following information:
A. 
A key map showing the general location of the site.
B. 
A map drawn at a minimum scale of one inch equals 100 feet.
C. 
The location of that portion which is to be subdivided in relation to the entire tract.
D. 
The names and addresses of the applicant and the property owner.
E. 
The Tax Map sheet, block and lot number.
F. 
Zoning boundaries and a schedule indicating required bulk regulations and requested variances.
G. 
The title and date of the plan, revision box and North arrow.
H. 
All existing structures, topography and wooded areas within the portion to be subdivided and within 200 feet thereof.
I. 
The names of the owners and lot and block numbers of all adjoining property.
J. 
The name and New Jersey license number of the land surveyor preparing the plat.
K. 
Flood hazard boundaries affecting the tract as defined by Chapter 224, Flood Damage Prevention.
L. 
A stockholder's certificate, if applicable.
[Amended 11-13-1986 by Ord. No. 1087]
The preliminary plat shall be clearly and legibly drawn or reproduced at a scale of not less than one inch equals 100 feet. Preliminary plats shall be designed and drawn by a licensed New Jersey land surveyor. All engineering details shown on the plat shall be certified and sealed by a New Jersey licensed engineer. The plat shall be designed in compliance with the provision of § 248-21 of this chapter and shall show or be accompanied by the following information:
A. 
A key map showing the entire subdivision and its relation to surrounding areas within 1,000 feet and zone boundaries.
B. 
A map drawn at a minimum scale of one inch equals 100 feet.
C. 
The tract name; Tax Map sheet, block and lot number; date; north arrow; graphic scale; and the following names and addresses:
(1) 
The name and address of the recorded owner or owners.
(2) 
The name and address of the subdivider.
(3) 
The name, address, New Jersey license number, seal and signature of the person who prepared the map.
(4) 
The names of the owners and the lot and block numbers of properties within 200 feet of the extreme limits of subdivision.
D. 
Acreage of the tract to be subdivided, to the nearest 1/10 of an acre.
E. 
Zoning boundaries and a schedule indicating required bulk regulations and requested variances.
F. 
Sufficient elevations and contours, drawn at one-foot vertical intervals for slopes averaging 10% or less and at five-foot intervals for land of greater slopes, to determine the general slope and natural drainage of the land and the high and low points.
G. 
The proposed street system and right-of-way for pedestrian traffic. Elevations at important points on the street system, such as street intersections, high and low points, etc., shall be indicated. Plans and profiles of existing or minimum distance of 200 feet beyond the subdivision boundaries.
H. 
The location of existing and proposed property lines, streets, buildings, watercourses, railroads, bridges, culverts, drainpipes and any natural features, such as wooded areas and rock formations.
I. 
Plans for proposed utility layouts (water, gas and electricity), showing feasible connections to existing or any proposed utility system.
J. 
Plans and profiles of all proposed and existing sanitary sewers, storm drains, drainage ditches and streams within the subdivision, together with the locations, sizes, elevations, grades and capacities of any existing sanitary sewer, storm drain, drain, drainage ditch or stream to which the proposed facility shall be connected. The plat shall show flood hazard boundaries as per Chapter 224, Flood Damage Prevention, of the Borough of Middlesex, if applicable.
K. 
When the development of the subdivision or improvements within the subdivision are contingent upon information outside the boundaries of said subdivision, such information shall be supplied by the subdivider.
L. 
The proposed stormwater retention or detention facilities as required by Chapter 335, Stormwater Control.
M. 
A copy of any protective covenants or deed restrictions applying to the land being subdivided.
N. 
The proposed landscaping and lighting.
O. 
A signature block for required approvals.
P. 
A stockholders certificate, if applicable.
Q. 
A tax affidavit.
The final plat shall be drawn in ink on tracing cloth or Mylar at a scale of not less than one inch equals 100 feet and shall be in compliance with all applicable provisions of Chapter 358 of the Laws of 1953 and N.J.S.A. 46:23-9.9 et seq. The final plat shall show or be accompanied by the following:
A. 
Date, name and location of the subdivision; name of the owner; graphic scale; and north arrow.
B. 
Tract boundary lines, right-of-way lines of streets, street names, easements and other rights-of-way, land to be reserved or dedicated to public use, all lot lines and other site lines, with accurate dimensions, bearing or deflection angles and radii, area and central angles of all curves.
C. 
The purpose of any easement or land reserved or dedicated to public use and the proposed use of sites other than residential.
D. 
Each block and lot(s) within each block shall be numbered as assigned by the Borough Tax Assessor.
E. 
Minimum building setback lines on all lots and other sites.
F. 
Location of all existing and proposed monuments.
G. 
Block and lot numbers of adjoining lots and name(s) of owner(s).
H. 
Certification by the surveyor as to the accuracy of the details of the plat.
I. 
Certification that the applicant is agent or owner of the land or that the owner has given consent under an option agreement.
J. 
Certification of approval by any officer or body of a municipality, county or state when such approval is required.
K. 
Final cross sections and profiles of streets, curbs or gutters if changed from preliminary plat approval or required by the Borough Engineer.
L. 
Plans and profiles of storm and sanitary sewers and water mains and cross sections of manholes, catch basins and other appurtenances approved by the Borough Engineer.
M. 
Plans and profiles of all streams, ditches and watercourses, where applicable.
N. 
A certificate from the Tax Collector that all taxes are paid to date.
[Amended 2-25-2014 by Ord. No. 1846]
A site plan, as herein required, shall be submitted in 18 copies to the Planning Board Secretary. The preliminary and final site plans shall be drawn, show or be accompanied by the following:
A. 
A minimum scale of 50 feet to the inch, except where otherwise authorized by the Planning Board. All distances shall be in feet and decimals of a foot, and all bearings shall be given to the nearest 10 seconds.
B. 
The names of all owners of record at all adjacent properties and any property directly across from any official street and the block and parcel number of the property and a key map showing general location of the site to adjacent properties.
C. 
Existing zoning district boundaries, boundaries of the property, setback lines and lines of existing streets, lots, reservations, easements and areas dedicated to public use, where applicable.
D. 
A copy of any covenants or deed restrictions that exist or are intended to cover all or any part of the tract.
E. 
Location of existing buildings and all other physical structures, such as walls, fences, culverts, bridges and roadways, with spot elevations of such features. The outline of such structures shall be indicated by a dashed line.
F. 
Location of all storm drainage structures and utility lines, whether existing or proposed, publicly or privately owned.
G. 
Existing and proposed contours with intervals of one foot where slopes are 10% or less and five feet where slopes are more than 10%, referred to a datum as required by the Borough Engineer. Control elevations shall be shown.
H. 
Location of existing rock outcrops, high points, watercourses, depressions, ponds, marshes, wooded areas and other significant existing features, including flood hazard boundaries as defined by Chapter 224, Flood Damage Prevention, of the Borough of Middlesex.
I. 
Title, date, north arrow, scale, name and address of record owner and name, address and New Jersey professional license number and seal of the engineer, architect or land surveyor preparing the site development plan, to appear in a box at the lower right-hand corner of the site plan which shall contain the date of revisions.
J. 
A survey prepared by a surveyor licensed in the State of New Jersey, which survey shall show the boundaries of the parcel and the limits of all proposed streets, easements and any other property to be dedicated to public use.
K. 
The proposed use or uses of land and buildings and proposed location of buildings and elevations of all proposed buildings.
L. 
All proposed means of vehicular access and egress to and from the site onto public streets, showing the location and dimension of driveways and curb cuts.
M. 
The location and design of any off-street parking areas or loading areas, showing size and location of bays, aisles and barriers.
N. 
The location of all proposed waterlines, valves and hydrants and of all sewer lines or alternative means of water supply or sewage disposal and treatment in conformance with the applicable standards of the Borough and the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection.
O. 
The proposed location, direction of illumination, type and shielding of proposed outdoor lighting.
P. 
All proposed landscaping, including a planting plan, showing type, size and quantity of proposed plantings.
A. 
Street signs. Approved street signs shall be installed at all street intersections by the applicant, if applicable, in accord with the Borough specifications.
B. 
Walkways. The subdivider shall construct, on one side of each lot, a walkway four feet in width and located no less than one foot from the side line of the roadway but within the fifty-foot right-of-way. The developer shall construct, on one side of each street, a walkway four feet in width and constructed in accordance with standard Borough specifications. Sidewalks or additional walkways shall be required in residential, business or industrial areas as determined on an individual basis.
C. 
Topsoil protection. Topsoil removal shall be in accordance with Chapter 347 of the Code of the Borough of Middlesex.
D. 
Monuments. Monuments of the size and shape required by Section 4 of Chapter 358 of the Laws of 1953,[1] as amended, shall be placed in accordance with said statute, as amended.
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 46:23-9.9 et seq.
E. 
Drainage. Drainage shall be provided so that surface water will not flow either over private property, unless the course of the natural drainage by an existing ditch is indicated, or over said street so as to erode same. The method of disposal of surface waters must be satisfactory in the opinion of the Borough Engineer. In the case of a major subdivision, the drainage plan for the entire subdivision, including the street or streets, must be submitted with the preliminary plans at the time of the request for preliminary approval of the Planning Board. There must be sufficient drainage to intercept any water seepage so as to overcome unfavorable subgrade underground service connections, and same are to be completed before the placing of any pavement construction material. All driveways from house to street shall be constructed in such a manner as not to interfere with the flow of water in the road or drainage ditches along the public road. Stormwater drainage calculations shall accompany drainage plans. Storm drainage facilities shall generally be designed in accordance with the following standards:
(1) 
Zero to 10 acres of drainage area: fifteen-year storm.
(2) 
Ten to 50 acres of drainage area: twenty-five-year storm.
(3) 
Fifty acres of drainage area: one-hundred-year storm.
F. 
New roads. In all subdivisions, the subdivider shall construct a paved roadway 30 feet wide or larger as required by the Planning Board. Specifications for new roads shall be described below. However, modifications based on soil conditions may be required or permitted to either increase or decrease pavement thickness due to engineering evaluation. In instances where the site plan and/or subdivision is located on a county road, the road should be improved and/or constructed to the standards set forth in the Middlesex County Land Subdivision and/or Site Plan Resolutions.
(1) 
Local residential access street.
(a) 
Base course: five-inch-thick bituminous stabilized base course placed on acceptable subgrade.
(b) 
Top course: two-inch-thick bituminous surface course, Type FABC-1, Mix No. 5.
(2) 
All other streets.
(a) 
Subbase: three-inch-thick, Type 5, Class A, subbase, if required.
(b) 
Base course: six-inch-thick bituminous stabilized base course.
(c) 
Top course: two-inch-thick bituminous surface course, Type FABC-1, Mix No. 5.
G. 
Curbing. Every residential street shall have integral concrete curb and gutter or Belgian block curb where prevailing. The curbing shall be a minimum of six inches thick and the gutter portion thereof shall be a minimum of six inches thick and 24 inches wide. Composition of the concrete material shall be Class B concrete as defined in the standards set forth and in accordance with New Jersey State Highway Department Standard Specifications, 1962. All aprons shall be of six-inch-thick concrete.
H. 
Existing roads. No street or road already constructed shall be accepted by the Borough of Middlesex unless the Borough Engineer first certifies that such street or road is in such condition as to substantially comply with the standards prescribed for new streets or roads or until the owner or owners thereof shall have improved such street or road in accordance with the recommendations of the Borough Engineer.
I. 
Streetlighting. Streetlighting shall be as required by local ordinance.
J. 
Sanitary sewer. Sanitary sewers shall be installed in areas which are accessible to a public sewer system and shall be installed in accordance with specifications approved by the Borough Engineer. If a public sewer system is not accessible, a sewage disposal system shall be installed in accordance with the requirements of the State Department of Health and subject to the approval of the Borough Engineer and the Borough of Middlesex Board of Health.
K. 
Utilities. The subdivider shall request the serving utility to install its distribution supply lines, services and streetlighting supply facilities underground in accordance with its specifications and with the provisions of the applicable standard terms and conditions incorporated as a part of its tariff, as the same are then on file with the State of New Jersey Board of Public Utility Commissioners, and shall submit to the Planning Board a written instrument from each serving utility which shall evidence its disposition of the request. If approved by the utility, the subdivider shall, if so directed by the Planning Board, arrange with the utility for such underground installation; provided, however, that lots which, in such subdivisions, abut existing streets where overhead electric or telephone distribution supply lines have heretofore been installed on any portion of the street involved may be supplied with electric and telephone service from those overhead lines or extensions thereof, but the service connections from the utilities' overhead lines may be installed underground.
L. 
Earth removal. No change shall be made in the elevation or contour of any lot or site by removal of earth to another site except when approved by the Borough Engineer. All changes in elevation and contours approved by the Borough Engineer shall be shown on the preliminary plat and profiles.
M. 
Street trees. Where required by the Land Use Board. Two new street trees shall be installed on the owner's property so as not to interfere with utilities, roadways or walkways and sidewalks. Trees shall be two inches or more in diameter, 12 feet or more in height and shall include but not be limited to the following types: silver linden; European linden; sweet gum; Norway red, crimson, king or sugar maple; and red, pink black or scarlet oak. All plant material must be certified to be nursery-grown stock or the equivalent and not collected material. Street trees shall not be required if two or more equivalent trees exist and are to remain in the front yard area.
[Amended 4-24-2018 by Ord. No. 1940]
N. 
Water mains. Water mains as required by the water company and/or the Municipal Engineer and identified on the approved plans, if any, shall be required.
[Added 12-19-2000 by Ord. No. 1516; amended 4-24-2018 by Ord. No. 1940]
O. 
Public improvements to open space. All public improvements to open space, if any, as provided for on the approved plans shall be required.
[Added 4-24-2018 by Ord. No. 1940]
P. 
Except as provided by N.J.S.A. 5:21-1 et seq.
[Added 4-24-2018 by Ord. No. 1940]
[Added 5-27-1986 by Ord. No. 1062]
A. 
General provisions.
(1) 
Scope of provisions. Off-street parking, unloading and service requirements of this section shall apply and govern in all present and future zoning districts within the Borough. Except as provided in this section, no application for a building permit shall be approved unless there is included with the plan for such building, improvement or use a site plan showing the required space reserved for off-street parking, unloading and service purposes. An occupancy permit shall not be given unless the required off-street parking, unloading and service facilities have been provided in accordance with those shown on the approved plan.
(2) 
Duty to provide and maintain off-street parking and loading. No land shall be used or occupied; no structure shall be designed, created, altered, used or occupied; and no use shall be operated, unless off-street parking and loading facilities are provided in at least the amount and maintained in the manner required by this section; provided, however, that any use in operation on the effective date of these regulations is not affected by the provisions of this section until such time as the existing gross floor area is increased.
(3) 
(Reserved)[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Former Subsection A(3), Recreational vehicles, was repealed 3-13-2012 by Ord. No. 1807 and also 6-26-2012 by Ord. No. 1812.
(4) 
Commercial vehicles. Trucks, tractors, trailers and semitrailers, tractors, omnibuses, commercial bus vehicles and or a school bus vehicle Type 1, as defined by N.J.S.A. 39:1-1, having a registered gross weight in excess of four tons shall not be parked in any residential zone at any time or on the street adjoining the same, unless delivering merchandise or providing services to public.
[Amended 7-8-1997 by Ord. No. 1397]
B. 
Plan and design standards.
(1) 
Required size of parking spaces and access.
(a) 
Employee off-street parking spaces. Each parking space shall be not less than nine feet wide nor less than 18 feet deep. Employee parking spaces shall not be intermixed with other spaces. Employee parking must be located in separated and designated parking-bay areas.
(b) 
All other off-street parking spaces. Each space shall be not less than 10 feet wide nor less than 19 feet deep.
(c) 
All parking spaces shall connect to an on-site driveway.
(2) 
Provision for proper drainage and maintenance. All off-street parking, off-street loading and service facilities shall be so drained as to prevent damage to abutting properties or public streets and shall be constructed of materials which will assure a surface resistant to erosion. Such drainage and materials shall be installed as approved by the Borough Engineer. All such areas shall at all times be maintained at the expense of the owners thereof in a clean, orderly and dust-free condition.
(3) 
Separation from walkways and streets. All off-street parking, off-street loading and service areas shall be separated by walkways, sidewalks, streets or alleys by curbing or other protective device.
(4) 
Private walks adjacent to business buildings. A private walk, if provided, adjacent to a building shall not be less than four feet in width and shall be in addition to the other requirements of this section.
(5) 
Screen required when adjoining property is residential. Where off-street parking, loading or service areas are proposed to be located closer than 50 feet to a lot in any residential zoning district or to any lot upon which there exists a dwelling as a permitted use under these regulations, except where a state or federal highway coincides or is located between the lot line and the residential district, and where such parking, loading or service areas are not entirely screened visually from such lot by an intervening building or structure, there shall be provided along the lot line a continuous screen in accordance with applicable buffer and transition requirements set forth in this chapter. No such screen shall extend nearer to a street right-of-way line than the established building line of the adjoining residential lot, and no screen shall be required along the line of a public street.
(6) 
Interior driveway. Interior driveways shall be at least 24 feet wide where used with ninety-degree-angle parking, at least 20 feet wide where used with sixty-degree-angle parking and at least 15 feet wide where used with forty-five-degree-angle parking. Where used with parallel parking or where there is no parking, interior driveways shall be at least 12 feet wide for one-way traffic movement and at least 22 feet wide for two-way traffic movement.
(7) 
Connection to a public right-of-way. Each off-street parking, loading or service area shall be connected to a public street right-of-way by means of a driveway constructed in accordance with at least the minimum standards required by the Engineer.
(8) 
Size of driveways. A driveway, exclusive of curb return radii, shall be not less than 12 feet nor more than 24 feet in width.
(9) 
Location of curb cuts. At the intersection of streets, except lanes and alleys, a curb cut shall be set back not less than 25 feet from the intersection of two curblines or such lines extended and shall be set back not less than five feet from the intersection of two property lines or such lines extended. Between the curb returns for any two driveways serving the same property, there shall be at least 25 feet of curb, except that this distance may be reduced to as little as five feet where it is demonstrated that restricted frontage makes this necessary in order to provide not more than two adequate driveways for the property.
(10) 
Off-street parking space within building. Garage space or space within a building, in basements or on the roofs of buildings may be used to meet the off-street parking requirements of this chapter, provided that each space is designated to serve as an off-street parking space.
(11) 
Pavement markings and signs. Each off-street parking space shall be clearly marked, and pavement directional arrows or signs shall be provided wherever necessary. Markers, directional arrows and signs shall be properly maintained so as to ensure their maximum efficiency.
(12) 
Lighting for night use. Adequate lighting shall be provided if the off-street parking facilities are used at night. If the parking facilities abut residential land, the lighting shall be arranged and installed so as not to reflect or cause glare on the abutting residential land, in accordance with provisions of performance standards.
[Amended 6-29-1993 by Ord. No. 1285]
(a) 
Lighting. A minimum of 0.25 of a footcandle shall be provided for all nonresidential off-street parking facilities.
(b) 
A minimum of one footcandle shall be provided at driveways and driveway internal intersections.
(c) 
The lighting of parking facilities that abut residential land shall be arranged and installed so as not to reflect or cause glare on the abutting residential land, in accordance with provisions of performance standards.
(d) 
Unshielded spotlight or floodlight fixtures attached to buildings are prohibited.
(e) 
Freestanding lights shall not exceed 25 feet in height.
(13) 
Required off-street parking area shall not be reduced. No off-street parking area shall be reduced in size or encroached upon by any building, vehicle storage, loading or unloading or any other use where such reduction or encroachment will reduce the off-street parking and loading spaces below that required by these regulations.
(14) 
Joint parking facilities. The off-street parking requirements for two or more nonresidential neighboring uses of the same or different types located on the same lot or on contiguous lots and within the same zoning district may be satisfied by the allocation of the required number of spaces for each use in a common parking facility, provided that the number of off-street parking spaces is not less than the sum of individual requirements, and provided that there is compliance with all other provisions of these regulations.
(15) 
Parking provided on same lot as main building. Off-street parking spaces for one-family, two-family and multifamily dwellings shall be provided on the same lot as the main building. Off-street parking spaces for all other uses shall be provided on the same lot as the main building to be served by such parking, unless otherwise provided for herein.
(16) 
Requirements for combined uses. The number of off-street parking spaces required by land or buildings used for two or more purposes shall be the sum of the requirements for the various individual uses.
(17) 
Sharing of parking facilities. Off-street parking facilities for one use shall not be considered as providing the required facilities for any other use, provided that 1/2 of the off-street parking space required by any use whose peak attendance will be at night or on Sundays, such as churches, theaters and assembly halls, may be assigned to a use which will be closed at night or on Sundays.
(18) 
Computing number of employees. For the purpose of this subsection, the number of employees shall be computed on the basis of the average number of persons to be employed, taking into consideration day, night and seasonal variations.
(19) 
Fractional spaces required. When units of measurement determining the number of required off-street parking spaces and off-street loading spaces result in the requirement of a fractional space, any fraction up to and including 1/2 shall be disregarded and any fraction over 1/2 shall require one off-street parking or loading space.
(20) 
Off-street parking and loading space within required setback. No required off-street parking and loading space, including maneuvering areas for such off-street parking and loading space, shall be established between the front property line and the front yard setback line in the Borough's Industrial District.
[Amended 6-29-1993 by Ord. No. 1285]
(21) 
Other use of off-street parking spaces prohibited. No off-street parking or loading area shall be used for the sale, repair, dismantling or servicing of any vehicle, equipment, materials or supplies.
(22) 
Size of loading berth.
(a) 
A loading berth shall be at least 12 feet wide with at least 15 feet overhead clearance. The length of the loading berth shall be least 48 feet or shall be a length such that the horizontal distance from the front of a dock for back-in parking to the limit boundary of the loading and unloading area shall be not less than twice the overall length of the longest vehicle expected to use the facility.
(b) 
A loading space need not be necessarily a full berth but shall have a minimum plan dimension of at least 10 feet overhead clearance.
[Amended 6-29-1993 by Ord. No. 1285]
(23) 
Paving.
(a) 
Areas of ingress and egress, loading and access aisles, and other areas to experience interior driveways or heavy traffic will be paved with not less than four inches of compacted bituminous stabilized base and a minimum of two-inch thick bituminous surface course, FABC.
(b) 
Parking areas and other areas to experience light traffic shall be paved with not less than three inches of compacted bituminous stabilized base and a minimum of two inches of thick compacted bituminous surface course, FABC.
(c) 
Where subbase conditions are wet, springy, or not of a nature where it can be considered firm and unyielding, these areas shall be excavated to a depth below proposed subgrade elevations and filled with a suitable subbase material as may be determined by the Borough Engineer.
(d) 
All off-street parking and driveways shall be set back a minimum of two feet from any property line.
[Added 6-29-1993 by Ord. No. 1285]
(24) 
Curbing. All off-street parking areas and driveways in nonresidential districts shall have concrete or granite block curbing. The curbing shall be a minimum of six inches high, as approved by the Borough Engineer.
[Added 6-29-1993 by Ord. No. 1285]
C. 
Minimum space requirements for off-street parking areas.
(1) 
Automobile and gasoline service stations: at least one space for each gasoline pump, grease rack or similar service area.
(2) 
Automobile repair and service stations: at least one space for each gasoline pump, grease rack or similar service area and one additional space for each 500 square feet of gross floor area of the shop or garage.
(3) 
Automobile sales establishments; flower or plant nurseries and landscape gardeners' businesses: at least one space for every 1,000 square feet of the building area used for such purposes.
(4) 
Bowling establishments: at least four spaces for each bowling lane. If additional facilities, such as a bar or restaurant are provided, additional parking spaces shall be provided in accordance with the requirements for similar uses set forth in this section.
(5) 
Churches, synagogues or other places of worship: at least one space for each five seats.
(6) 
Commercial, retail or personal service establishments, unless otherwise specified hereinafter: at least one space of each 200 square feet of gross first floor area, plus one additional space for each 300 square feet of additional gross floor area.
[Amended 6-29-1993 by Ord. No. 1285]
(7) 
Educational institutions, public or private: at least one space for each two employees, including teachers and administration, sufficient off-street spaces for the safe and convenient loading and unloading of students and additional facilities for student parking, taking into consideration the total number of students driving automobiles. The requirements for stadium, gymnasium and auditorium use shall be in addition to the above requirements.
(8) 
Eleemosynary or philanthropic institutions: at least one space for each two employees, plus such additional facilities for residents and visitors as shall be deemed necessary in accordance with the provisions of § 82-6.
(9) 
Professional home offices: at least one parking space in addition to the requirement for the dwelling unit, plus one additional space for any full-time employee, where permitted, except that, in the case of doctors and dentists, three parking spaces in addition to the requirement for the dwelling unit, plus one space for any full-time employee, shall be required.
(10) 
Hotel-motel: one space for each sleeping room.
(11) 
Industrial or manufacturing establishment or warehouses: at least one space for each two plant employees and one space for each 800 square feet of floor area, except that the Planning Board may waive the construction of up to 50% of the required number of spaces, provided that an area equal to the amount of off-street parking area waived by the Planning Board is reserved and so delineated on a site plan as off-street parking area.
[Amended 6-29-1993 by Ord. No. 1285]
(12) 
Medical or dental practitioner's offices: Each office shall provide at least five spaces for each professional person occupying or using each office, plus an additional space for each employee.
(13) 
Mortuaries or funeral homes: at least one parking space for each four seats in the chapel, one additional space for each residential family and one additional space for each funeral vehicle.
(14) 
Motels, auto courts, motor lodges and tourist courts: at least one space for each guest or sleeping room.
(15) 
Multifamily dwellings: 1.75 spaces per dwelling unit. In no event shall tandem parking spaces as defined in this chapter be permitted in any residential building in the Borough where said residential building consists of three or more rental units.
[Amended 12-17-2019 by Ord. No. 1984]
(16) 
Office buildings, professional buildings or similar uses: at least one space for each 300 square feet of floor area, exclusive of utility rooms, stairwells and corridors and other common areas.
(17) 
One- or two-family detached dwellings: at least two spaces per dwelling unit. A driveway shall be calculated as providing two off-street parking spaces, provided that the same has a surface area of 400 square feet or greater.
(18) 
Private clubs: at least one space for 150 square feet of gross floor area.
(19) 
Restaurants or similar places dispensing food, drink or refreshments: at least one space for each three seats provided for patron use or one space for each 75 square feet of building floor area, excluding kitchen and utility room(s), whichever is the greater.
(20) 
Shopping centers: at least 6.5 spaces for each 1,000 square feet of floor area or fraction thereof for shopping centers having a gross floor area of less than 200,000 square feet. In shopping centers containing more than 200,000 square feet of gross floor area, 5.5 spaces for each 1,000 square feet of floor area or fraction thereof shall be required.
(21) 
Swimming pools or natural bathing places operated for profit: at least one space for each four persons within the recommended or legal capacity prescribed under applicable state and local laws, ordinances or resolutions.
(22) 
Theaters: at least one space for each four seats.
(23) 
Tennis courts: four spaces per court, plus one space for each 200 square feet of floor area used for lounge or restaurant service.
(24) 
Neighborhood convenience centers: at least four spaces for each 1,000 square feet of gross floor area.
[Added 6-29-1993 by Ord. No. 1285]
(25) 
Bars and nightclubs: at least one space for every 25 occupants permitted by law.
[Added 6-29-1993 by Ord. No. 1285]
(26) 
Warehouse: at least one space for each 5,000 square feet of gross floor area.
[Added 6-29-1993 by Ord. No. 1285]
D. 
Minimum requirements for off-street loading space for industrial and wholesale operations with gross floor areas of 10,000 square feet or over are as follows:
Greater Floor Area
(square feet)
Required Spaces
10,000 to 40,000
1
40,001 to 100,000
2
100,001 to 160,000
3
160,001 to 240,000
4
Each 100,000 above 240,000
1
E. 
Except and as provided by N.J.A.C. 5:21-1 as applicable.
[Added 12-19-2000 by Ord. No. 1516]
Additional improvements and guaranties prior to final approval where off-tract improvements are required shall be as follows:
A. 
Where the need for off-tract improvements of the type described in § 248-16 of this chapter is, in whole or in part, made necessary by the application of the subdivider and the installation of the improvement would confer a benefit upon the subdivision, a determination of the contribution of the developer for said off-tract improvement shall be made in accordance with the provisions as hereinafter set forth, and the performance of the work or the posting of adequate performance guaranties to ensure installation of the required off-tract improvement of improvements shall be made by the developer.
B. 
Where the Planning Board has determined by resolution the necessity of an off-tract improvement, it shall forward its recommendation, together with the estimated cost of the off-tract improvement, to the governing body of the Borough of Middlesex. Said estimated cost of the off-tract improvement shall set forth an estimate by which all properties to be serviced thereby, including the developer's property, shall be benefited thereby.
C. 
Upon receipt of the recommendation and report of the Planning Board, the governing body shall, within 30 days from the date of receipt thereof, make a determination as follows:
(1) 
That the recommended off-tract improvement should not be required of the developer.
(2) 
If the governing body, by resolution, concurs with the recommendation of the Planning Board in whole or in part, it shall notify the Planning Board of its recommendation, and the Planning Board shall then, with the aid of the Borough Engineer or such other persons who have pertinent information or expertise, calculate the cost of the improvement and the amount by which all properties to be serviced thereby, including the subdivider's property, will be specifically benefited therefrom.
D. 
Manner of construction. Upon completion of the Planning Board studies with respect to the cost of the improvement and special benefits to be conferred, these reports shall be forwarded to the governing body, and a determination shall be made by the governing body as to whether the off-tract improvement is to be constructed:
(1) 
By the Borough of Middlesex as a general improvement; or
(2) 
By the Borough as a local improvement; or
(3) 
By the subdivider under a formula providing for partial reimbursement by the Borough for benefits to properties other than the subdivision.
E. 
Amount of contribution. When this has been determined, the subdivider may be required to provide, as a condition for final approval of the subdivision, a bond or a cash deposit in lieu thereof to ensure payment to the Borough of one of the following amounts:
(1) 
If the improvement is to be constructed by the Borough as a general improvement, an amount equal to the difference between the estimated cost of the improvement and the estimated total amount, if less, by which all properties to be serviced thereby, including the subdivision property, will be specifically benefited by the off-tract improvement.
(2) 
If the improvement is to be constructed by the Borough as a local improvement, then in addition to the amount referred to in Subsection E(1), the estimated amount by which the subdivision will be specifically benefited by the off-tract improvement.
(3) 
If the improvement is to be constructed by the subdivider, an amount equal to the estimated cost of the off-tract improvement, less an offset for benefits to properties other than the subdivision.
F. 
Determination of special benefits. In determining benefits conferred on properties specially benefited by an off-tract improvement, the following formula shall be used, subject to adjustment for peculiar or exceptional conditions:
(1) 
The subdivision shall be allocated that percentage of 100 computed by dividing the subdivision land area by the total land area benefited by the off-tract improvement.
(2) 
The subdivision shall be allotted that percentage of 100 computed by dividing the maximum potential intensity of use of the subdivision, total square feet of building floor area, by the maximum potential intensity of use under existing zoning limitations in the total land area benefited by the off-tract improvement.
(3) 
In the case of linear improvements, i.e., roads, curbing, sidewalks, pipes, drains, sewers, drainage easements, etc., the subdivision shall be allotted that percentage of 100 computed by dividing the distance, measured along the course of the off-tract improvement, from the connecting facility to the farthest abutting point of the subdivision by the sum of the distance of all intervening properties, including the subdivision, abutting the off-tract improvement similarly measured.
(4) 
The sum of Subsection F(1), (2) and (3), if applicable, shall be divided by two, or three if Subsection F(3) is included, to arrive at the percentage which, subject to discretionary adjustment as above stated, shall be the percentage of the total cost of the off-tract improvement which shall be apportioned to the subdivider.
G. 
The requirement of appropriate off-tract improvements and the apportionment of the cost of a portion thereof to the subdivider shall, where applicable, be a condition of either preliminary (tentative) approval or final approval of the major subdivision or a condition of classification as a minor subdivision. If not imposed as a condition of preliminary approval, such off-tract improvements and the apportionment of the cost thereof shall be considered improvements under the terms of this chapter and may be imposed at the time of final approval.
H. 
Payment of allocated cost.
(1) 
The estimated cost of the off-tract improvement allocated to the subdivider, if deposited in cash, shall be paid by the subdivider to the Borough Treasurer, who shall provide a suitable depository therefor, and such funds shall be used only for the off-tract improvements serving the same purpose. If such improvements are not initiated by the Borough within a period of 10 years from the date of payment, then funds so deposited shall be returned, together with accumulated interest or other income thereon, if any.
(2) 
In the event that the payment by the subdivider to the Borough Treasurer provided for herein is less than its share of the actual cost of the off-tract improvement, then the subdivider shall be required to pay its additional share of the cost thereof.
(3) 
In the event that the payment by a subdivider to the Borough Treasurer provided for above is more than its appropriate share of the actual cost of installation of the off-tract improvements, the subdivider shall be repaid an amount equal to the difference between the deposit and its share of the actual cost.
(4) 
Before apportioning the cost of off-tract improvements to a subdivider, the Planning Board shall notify and afford the subdivider an opportunity to be heard thereon at a public meeting. If the subdivider shall deem that any of the amounts so estimated by the Planning Board are unreasonable, the subdivider may challenge them and seek to have them revised in appropriate proceedings brought to compel subdivision approval.
(5) 
If the subdivider and the Borough cannot agree with respect to the subdivider's appropriate share of the actual cost of the off-tract improvement or the determination made by the officer or Board charged with the duty of making assessments as to special benefits if the off-tract improvement is constructed as a local improvement, the dispute shall be decided in an appropriate judicial proceeding.
I. 
Assessment of properties. Upon receipt from the subdivider of its allocated share of the costs of the off-tract improvements, the Borough may adopt a local improvement assessment ordinance for the purpose of construction and installation of the off-tract improvements based upon the actual cost thereof. Any portion of the cost of the improvements not defrayed by a subdivider may be assessed against benefiting property owners by the Borough. Any assessment for benefits conferred made against the subdivider or its successors in interest shall be first offset by a pro rata share credit of the allocated costs previously deposited with the Borough Treasurer pertaining thereto. The subdivider, or his successors in interest, shall not be liable for any part of an assessment for such improvements unless the assessment exceeds its pro rata share credit for its deposit and then only to the extent of the deficiency.
J. 
Credit for work performed. In the event that the subdivider installs and constructs an off-tract improvement on any portion thereof, which improvement is accepted by the Borough, then the cost, as submitted by the assessment commission and certified by the Mayor and Council, shall be treated as a credit against any future assessment for that particular off-tract improvement or portion thereof constructed by the Borough in the same manner as if the subdivider had deposited its apportioned cost with the Borough Treasurer as provided herein.
K. 
Installation of improvements by applicant.
(1) 
At the discretion and option of the Borough, the Borough may enter into a contract with the subdivider providing for the installation and construction of the off-tract improvements by the subdivider upon contribution by the Borough of the remaining unallocated portion of the cost of the off-tract improvement.
(2) 
In the event that the Borough so elected to contribute to the cost and expense of installation of the off-tract improvements by the subdivider, the portion contributed by the Borough shall be subject to possible certification and assessment as a local improvement against benefiting property owners in the manner provided by law, if applicable.
L. 
Design standards. Should the subdivider and the Borough enter into a contract for the construction and erection of the off-tract improvements to be done by the subdivider, the subdivider shall observe all requirements and principles of Chapter 248, Land Development, and other ordinances in the design of such improvements.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: The former section which immediately followed this section, regarding escrow accounts and fees, as amended, was repealed 5-28-1996 by Ord. No. 1371. See now § 248-10, Filing fees.
A. 
All construction stakes and grades shall be set by a professional engineer or land surveyor in the employ of the developer or his contractor, and a duplicate copy of the notes made therefrom shall be filed with the Borough Engineer.
B. 
No construction work shall commence without the Borough Engineer being properly notified. Such notice shall be given at least one week before the commencement of work.
[Amended 4-24-2018 by Ord. No. 1940]
A. 
Prior to granting approval of the final plat for site plan or subdivision or the recording of a minor subdivision deed, the developer shall have installed or shall have furnished performance guarantees to the Borough in an amount not to exceed 120% of the costs of installation as provided for in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53 for improvements required by an approval or developer's agreement, ordinance or regulation, to be dedicated to a public entity, and that have not yet been installed. The improvements shall be shown on the approved plans and include the following: streets, pavement, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, streetlighting, street trees, surveyor's monuments, as shown on the final map and required by the Map Filing Law, P.L. 2011 c. 217 or N.J.S.A. 46:26B-1 through N.J.S.A. 46:26B-8, water mains, sanitary sewers, community septic systems, drainage structures, public improvements of open space and any grading necessitated by the preceding improvements.
(1) 
The Borough may also require a performance guarantee to include, within an approved phase or section of a development, privately owned perimeter buffer landscaping, as required by local ordinance or imposed as a condition of approval. At the developer's option, a separate performance guarantee may be posted for the privately owned perimeter buffer landscaping.
(2) 
Such performance guarantee(s) shall run for a period no more than two years. However, with the consent of the owner and the surety, if there is one, the governing body may, by resolution, extend the term of such performance guarantee an additional period, not to exceed three years. The amount of the performance guarantee may be reduced by the governing body by resolution when the portions of the required improvements have been installed and approved by the Municipal Engineer as provided for herein.
(3) 
The cost of installation of improvements for the purposes of this section shall be estimated by the Municipal Engineer based on documented construction costs for the public improvements prevailing in the general area of the municipality.
B. 
No final plat, or minor subdivision deed, shall be approved by the Land Use Board until the completion of all such required improvements has been certified to the Land Use Board by the Municipal Engineer, unless the developer shall have filed with the Borough of Middlesex a performance guarantee sufficient in amount to cover the cost of all such on-tract improvements, to be dedicated to a public entity, as provided for in Subsection A above, or uncompleted portions thereof, as estimated by the Municipal Engineer, and insuring the installation of such uncompleted improvements on or before an agreed date. Such performance bond or surety company bond shall be approved as to form, amount and execution by the Borough Attorney, the details of which shall be provided for in the developer's agreement between the developer and the Borough.
(1) 
In the event that a developer shall seek a temporary certificate of occupancy for a development, unit, lot, building or phase of development, as a condition of the issuance thereof, the developer shall furnish a separate guarantee referred to herein as "temporary certificate of occupancy guarantee" in compliance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53(1)(c) et seq. The municipal official designated to administer this provisions of this section is the Zoning Officer. At no time may a municipality hold more than one guarantee or bond with respect to the same item.
(2) 
Should a successive developer request a permit update under the State Uniform Construction Code for the purpose of updating the name and address of the owner of property on a construction permit, as a condition of such permit update, the new owner shall provide replacement performance guarantees, safety and stability guarantees and/or maintenance guarantees as applicable to the then current stage of development.
C. 
Safety and stabilization guarantee. The developer shall furnish to the Borough a safety and stabilization guarantee to be available to the Borough for the purpose of returning property that has been disturbed to a safe and stable condition or otherwise implementing measures to protect the public from access to an unsafe or unstable condition in compliance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53(1)(d) et seq.
(1) 
At the developer's option the safety and stabilization guarantee may be provided as a separate guarantee or as a line item in the performance guarantee.
(2) 
The amount of the safety and stabilization guarantee shall be as follows: for bonded improvements in an amount not exceeding $100,000, the guarantee shall be $5,000. The amount of the safety and stabilization guarantee for a development with bonded improvements exceeding $100,000 shall be calculated as a percentage of all the bonded improvements, or applicable phase or stage of development, as follows: $5,000 for the first $100,000 of bonded improvements, plus 2.5% of bonded improvement costs in excess of $100,000 up to $1,000,000, plus 1% of bonded improvements costs in excess of $1,000,000.
(3) 
The Borough shall release the safety and stabilization guarantee upon the Municipal Engineer's determination that the development of the project site has reached a point that the improvements installed are adequate to avoid any potential threat to public safety.
D. 
Failure of developer. Should the developer fail to complete all or any of the required improvements in accordance with the performance guarantee(s), the obligor and surety shall be liable thereon to the Borough of Middlesex for the reasonable costs of the improvements not installed, and upon receipt of the proceeds of the performance guarantee the Borough of Middlesex shall install such improvements. Such completion or correction of the public improvements shall be subject to the public bidding requirements of the Local Public Contacts Law, N.J.S.A. 40A:11-1 et seq. Should the developer fail to complete the development after disturbance of the site or halt construction for the periods defined in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53, the Borough shall also collect the safety and stabilization guarantee and shall use those proceeds to take such actions as are reasonable to protect the safety and security of the public from unsafe or unstable conditions in the site.
E. 
Notice of completed improvements. When all of the required improvements have been completed, the obligor shall notify the governing body, in writing, by certified mail and addressed in care of the Municipal Clerk, of the completion of said improvements and shall send a copy thereof to the Municipal Engineer. Thereupon, the Municipal Engineer shall inspect all of the improvements and shall file a detailed report, in writing, within 45 days, with the governing body with a copy to the obligor, indicating either approval, partial approval or rejection of the improvements, with a statement of reasons for any rejection. If partial approval is indicated, the cost of the improvements rejected shall be set forth.
F. 
The governing body shall, by resolution, either approve, partially approve or reject the improvements on the basis of the report of the Municipal Engineer within 45 days of receipt of such report and shall notify the obligor, in writing, by certified mail, of the action of the approving authority with relation thereto. Where partial improvement is granted, the obligor shall be released from all liability pursuant to its performance guarantee, except for that portion adequately sufficient to secure provision of the improvements not yet approved. Failure of the governing body to adopt a resolution within said 65 days of receipt of the report from the Municipal Engineer shall be deemed to constitute approval of the improvements, and the obligor and surety, if any, shall be released from all liability pursuant to such performance guarantee.
G. 
If any portion of the required improvements are rejected, the Borough may require the obligor to complete such improvements and, upon completion, the same procedure of notification as set forth in this section shall be followed. The obligor shall continue to provide to the Borough performance guarantees of not less than 30% of the cost of installation of all improvements, as set forth in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53, until all improvements are completed. The amount of the safety and security guarantee, if any, shall also be adjusted as provided for in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53 to provide continuing assurances of public safety during such period.
H. 
Nothing herein, however, shall be construed to limit the right of the obligor to contest by legal proceedings any determination of the governing body or Municipal Engineer.
I. 
Construction in phases. Upon completion and approval of a section of improvements, but prior to the acceptance of same by the Borough, or the release of any performance guarantee or safety and stabilization guarantee with respect to that phase or portion of the development, the developer shall be required to file a maintenance bond sufficient in amount to guarantee that the completed improvements will be maintained by the developer until completion of improvements in the remaining portions or sections of the subdivision and for a stated period thereafter not to exceed two years from the date of completion of all improvements. The Municipal Engineer shall determine the amount of the maintenance bond, and it shall be approved by the Borough Attorney as to form, sufficiency and execution and shall be approved by the Mayor.
J. 
Maintenance guarantee. As a condition precedent to the issuance of a zoning permit, the Borough shall require the furnishing of a maintenance guarantee to be posted with the governing body as provided for herein. Upon final acceptance of the improvements by the governing body consistent with the procedures as outlined in this section, and before the release of the performance guarantee, the developer shall post a maintenance guarantee with the Borough in the amount of 15% of the costs of the installation of the public improvements which are being released. The developer shall also post a maintenance guarantee in an amount not to exceed 15% of the costs of the installation of the following private site improvements: stormwater management basins, inflow and water quality structures within the basins, and the outflow pipes and structures of the stormwater system, if any. Said maintenance guarantee(s) are to run for a period of two years after final acceptance of the improvements, if such are dedicated to the public, or the date of approval by the Municipal Engineer, if private improvements. In the event that other governmental agencies or public utilities automatically will own the utilities to be installed or the improvements are covered by a maintenance guarantee to another governmental agency, no maintenance guarantee shall be required by the municipality for such utilities or improvements. Cash cannot be required as any part of such maintenance guarantee by the Borough, though the developer, at its option, may so provide all or a portion in cash.
K. 
Inspection fees. The obligor shall reimburse the Borough for reasonable inspection fees paid to the Municipal Engineer for the foregoing inspections of improvements, provided that the Borough may require of the developer a deposit for the inspection fees in the amount of, except for extraordinary circumstances, the greater of $500 or 5% of the cost of bonded improvements subject to a performance guarantee as determined pursuant to this section and N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53(3)(h) et seq., and further, the developer shall deposit escrow fees not exceeding 5% of the costs of the private site improvements that are not subject to the performance guarantee for the cost of their inspection.
(1) 
If the Borough determines that the amount in escrow for the payment of inspection fees, as calculated pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53, is insufficient to cover the costs of additional required inspections, the Borough may require the developer to deposit additional funds in escrow, provided the Borough delivers to the developer a written inspection escrow deposit request, signed by the Municipal Engineer, which informs the developer of the need for the additional inspections, details the items undertakings that require inspection, estimates the time required for those inspections and estimates the cost for performing those inspections.
(2) 
At the option of the developer, the inspection fees may be paid in installments as provided for in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53.
L. 
Surety. If a developer posts a bond as guarantee, there must be attached to said bond an authority of the surety company empowering the person or persons who executed said bond for the surety company to do so. If the bonding company is not a licensed New Jersey entity, there should also be attached to the bond proof of its authority to do business in New Jersey and a copy of its financial condition. If the principal on the bond is a partnership, corporation, limited-liability company or other business entity, there must be attached to the bond a certified copy of a resolution adopted by its Board of Directors, members or partners, as appropriate, authorizing the execution and delivery of said bond. Said bond must also bear the seal of the surety and the principal, if a corporation.
The subdivision plat shall conform to design standards that will encourage good development patterns within the municipality. Where either or both an Official Map[1] and a Master Plan has or have been adopted, the subdivision shall conform to the proposals and conditions shown thereon. The streets, drainage rights-of-way, school sites, public parks and playgrounds shown on an officially adopted Master Plan or Official Map shall be considered in approval of subdivision plats. Where no Master Plan or Official Map exists, streets and drainage rights-of-way shall be shown on the final plat in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-41 and shall be such as to lend themselves to the harmonious development of the municipality and to enhance the public welfare in accordance with the following design standards:
A. 
The arrangement of streets not shown on the Master Plan shall be such as to provide for the appropriate extension of existing streets. Whenever a cul-de-sac is permitted, the subdivider shall dedicate a parcel of land 50 feet wide to be used as a future street and running from the cul-de-sac to any adjoining land not fronting on a street, as defined in this chapter, whether such adjoining land is owned by the subdivider or not.
B. 
Minor streets shall be so designed as to discourage through traffic.
C. 
Subdivisions abutting arterial streets shall provide a marginal service road or reverse frontage with a buffer strip for planting or some other means of separation of through and local traffic as the Planning Board may determine appropriate.
D. 
Right-of-way widths.
(1) 
The right-of-way width for streets under the Borough's jurisdiction shall be in accordance with the following:
(a) 
Arterial streets: 80 feet.
(b) 
Minor arterial streets: 66 feet to 72 feet.
(c) 
Connector streets: 60 feet.
(d) 
Minor streets: 50 feet.
(2) 
Notwithstanding the above, it is recognized that rigorous application of such standards for arterial and minor arterial streets may be impractical, and the applicant may propose deviation from such standards.
E. 
No subdivision showing reserve strips controlling access to streets shall be approved.
F. 
Subdivisions that adjoin or include existing streets that do not conform to widths as shown on the Master Plan, or the street width requirements of this chapter, shall dedicate additional width along either one or both sides of said road. If the subdivision is along one side only, 1/2 of the required extra width shall be dedicated.
G. 
Street grades. Grades of through and main traffic streets shall not exceed 10% except under special conditions which may be approved by the Planning Board. No street shall have a minimum grade of less than 1/2 of 1%.
H. 
Street intersections shall be laid out as nearly at right angles as possible and in no case shall be less than 60º. The block corners at intersections shall be rounded at the curbline with a curve having a radius of not less than 20 feet.
I. 
A tangent at least 100 feet long shall be introduced between reverse curves.
J. 
When connecting street lines deflect each other, they shall be connected by a curve extending one center line to the other. Radii for minor streets shall be a minimum of 125 feet on the center line. Radii for all other streets shall be designed in accordance with American Association of State Highway Officials or other accepted traffic engineering standards.
K. 
All changes in grade shall be connected by vertical curves of sufficient radii to provide a smooth transition and proper distance.
L. 
Connecting streets shall be planned wherever possible. Dead-end streets, where planned, shall not be longer than 600 feet, except where unusual circumstances require granting additional footage at the direction of the Planning Board, and shall provide a turnaround at the end with a radius of not less than 50 feet and tangent wherever possible to the right side of the street. If a dead-end street is of a temporary nature, a similar turnaround shall be provided and provision made for future extension of the street and reversion of the excess right-of-way to the adjoining properties.
M. 
No street shall have a name which will duplicate or so nearly duplicate as to be confused with the names of existing streets. The continuation of an existing street shall have the same name. All street names shall be approved by the Planning Board.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 60, Official Map.
A. 
Block length and width or acreage within bounding roads shall be such as to accommodate the size of lot required in the area by Chapter 420, Zoning, and to provide for convenient access, circulation control and safety of street traffic.
B. 
In blocks over 1,000 feet long, pedestrian crosswalks may be required in locations deemed necessary by the Planning Board. Such walkway shall be 10 feet wide and shall be straight from street to street.
C. 
For commercial, group housing or industrial use, block size shall be sufficient to meet all area and yard requirements for such use.
A. 
Lot dimensions and area shall not be less than the requirements of Chapter 420, Zoning.
B. 
Insofar as is practical, side lot lines shall be at right angles to straight streets and radial to curved streets.
C. 
Each lot must front upon an approved street.
D. 
Where there is a question as to the suitability of a lot or lots for their intended use due to factors such as rock formation, flood conditions or similar circumstances, the Planning Board shall require the applicant to demonstrate utility of lots for use in accordance with engineering regulations.
A. 
In large-scale development, easements along rear property lines or elsewhere for utility installation may be required. Such easements shall be at least 15 feet wide and located in consultation with the companies or municipal departments concerned.
B. 
Where a subdivision is traversed by a watercourse, drainageway, channel or stream, there shall be provided a stormwater easement or drainage right-of-way conforming substantially with the lines of such watercourse and such further width or construction, or both, as will be adequate for the purpose.
C. 
Natural features, such as trees, brooks, hilltops and views, shall be preserved whenever possible in designing any subdivision containing such features.
A. 
If, before favorable referral and final approval has been obtained, any person transfers or sells or agrees to sell, as owner or agent, any land which forms a part of a subdivision on which, by ordinance, the Planning Board and the governing body is required to act, such person shall be subject to a fine of not less than $500 or imprisonment for not more than 30 days, or both. Each parcel, plot or lot so disposed of shall be deemed a separate violation.
[Amended 6-29-1993 by Ord. No. 1285]
B. 
In addition to the foregoing, if the streets in the subdivision are not such that a structure on said land in the subdivision would meet requirements for a building permit under Section 3 of the Official Map and Building Permit Act, 1953,[1] the municipality may institute and maintain a civil action:
(1) 
For injunctive relief.
(2) 
To set aside and invalidate any conveyance made pursuant to such contract for sale if a certificate of compliance has not been issued in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-56.
[1]
Editor's Note: The Official Map and Building Permit Act was codified as N.J.S.A. 40:55-1.30 et seq., and was repealed by L. 1975, c. 291, § 80, effective August 1, 1976. See now N.J.S.A. 40:55D-32 et seq.
C. 
In any such action, the transferee, purchaser or grantee shall be entitled to a lien upon the portion of the land from which the subdivision was made that remains in the possession of the subdivider or his assigns or successors, to secure the return of any deposit made or purchase price paid, and also a reasonable search fee, survey expense and title-closing expense, if any. Any such action must be brought within two years after the date of the recording of the instrument of transfer, sale or conveyance of said land, or within six years if unrecorded.
These rules, regulations and standards shall be considered the minimum requirements for the protection of the public health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the Borough of Middlesex. Any action taken by the Planning Board and the governing body under the terms of this chapter shall give primary consideration to the above-mentioned matters and to the welfare of the entire community. However, if the subdivider or his agent can clearly demonstrate that, because of peculiar conditions pertaining to his land, the literal enforcement of one or more of these regulations is impractical or will exact undue hardship, the Planning Board may permit such variance or variances as may be reasonable and within the general purpose and intent of the rules, regulations and standards established by this chapter.
Pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-39e, all applicants for subdivision, site plan or planned development approval must obtain from the office of the Middlesex Borough Tax Collector a certification providing that all taxes and assessments are paid as of the date the Planning Board first considers any application and as of the date the Planning Board is prepared to take final action on an application.
Standard required improvements set forth under § 248-16 of this chapter shall apply to both subdivision and site plan applications. Also, the design standards set forth under § 248-21 shall apply not only to subdivision applications but also to site plan applications.
Throughout this chapter, reference is made to the Middlesex Borough Planning Board. The Municipal Land Use Law[1] permits the Middlesex Zoning Board of Adjustment to review subdivision and site plan applications, and all references herein to the Middlesex Borough Planning Board shall therefore include the Middlesex Zoning Board of Adjustment.
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.