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Town of Westminster, MA
Worcester County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted ATM 4-25-1987 by Art. 42]
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ABUTTING PROPERTY OWNER
A person or entity owning property on a way.
DRIVEWAY
Privately owned access to and from a way.
PUBLIC WAY
A way laid out by a public agency or dedicated to public use or laid out for public use or used and maintained as a "public way."
WAY
Any public way which is not subject to MGL C. 81, § 21 (state curb cut permit).
The purpose of this article is to:
A. 
Provide maximum protection to the public through the orderly control of traffic moving onto and from a way.
B. 
Provide a uniform practice in the design and construction of entrances and exits.
C. 
Provide necessary drainage.
A. 
Any abutting property owner desiring to gain access to a way shall do so only in accordance with the provisions of a permit issued by the Town Highway Department.
B. 
Procedures. Before beginning construction, the abutting property owner shall make written application to the Highway Department, including a plan showing:
(1) 
Any driveway that is to be created, altered or closed.
(2) 
Details on drainage.
C. 
All work shall be inspected during and after construction. The Highway Department may halt any work not done in accordance with the permit.
A. 
The Town Highway Department shall consider the requirements of the State Department of Public Works' Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices, but shall modify these to accord with:
(1) 
Local conditions.
(2) 
Compatibility with local road design.
(3) 
Size of the proposed project.
B. 
Driveways should be located to the best advantage with regard to alignment with the way, profile, sight distance conditions and the like. Unless conditions require it, a driveway should not be located at the extreme edge of a property.
C. 
No more than two driveways shall normally be allowed for any one property, unless there is clear necessity for more. Leasing of a portion of the property does not affect this requirement. If a number of establishments will be constructed on one parcel, a service road may be required to connect with allowable exit and entrance.
D. 
A channelizing island may be required for an entrance to a high-volume traffic generator, such as a shopping center. Acceleration and deceleration lanes may also be required for driveways to such projects. (The Highway Department may require a bond to guarantee the satisfactory construction of such driveways, in an amount not to exceed the estimated cost.)
E. 
Driveways shall not normally be approved at intersections, particularly signalized intersections, because of the potential safety hazard which arises when a driver enters a road from a corner driveway and is not faced with a direct signal indication. Access directly into a rotary is also discouraged.
No permit shall be required for:
A. 
Driveways already in existence, except for significant alterations.
B. 
Driveways reviewed by Town Boards under other existing bylaws, such as scenic roads bylaws, subdivision approval and site plan review.