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Town of Clarence, NY
Erie County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
Except as otherwise provided, all Town officials and employees, paid or unpaid, are required to file with the Town Clerk an Annual Statement of Disclosure. The disclosure form shall be developed and recommended by the Ethics Board and approved by Town Board resolution.
B. 
By January 30 of each year, the Town Clerk shall mail a copy of the Annual Statement of Disclosure Form to all Town officials and employees. Town Justices and employees of the Unified Court System, summer employees, election inspectors, school crossing guards, and subcommittee members are not required to file an annual disclosure.
C. 
Town officials and employees shall fill out and sign their Annual Statement of Disclosure and return it to the Town Clerk within 30 days of their receipt of the Annual Statement of Disclosure form.
D. 
If any change in the information provided in an employee's annual disclosure occurs during the calendar year, an amended disclosure must be filed with the Town Clerk within 30 days after the change occurs.
E. 
All newly hired, appointed or elected Town officials or employees shall file an Annual Statement of Disclosure within 30 days of their date of hire or appointment.
F. 
Copies of the Annual Statement of Disclosure forms are available from the Town Clerk. A copy of the Annual Statement of Disclosure, although it is not a part of the Ethics Code, is included as Attachment A of this Code of Ethics for information and reference.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Said Attachment A is included at the end of this chapter.
A. 
Whenever a Town official or employee is requested or required to take action in an official capacity on a matter before the Town and presently knows that either the performance or nonperformance of that action would provide a monetary or material benefit to the official or employee, or to a related person, different from that which would be derived from the action by reason of its general application to a broad class of persons deriving such benefit, then the Town official or employee shall publicly disclose the nature and extent of his or her interest, promptly file a signed Transactional Statement of Disclosure (see Attachment B[1]) with his or her immediate superior and the Town Clerk, and shall not participate or act in that matter (see Subsection D below in this section). Copies of the Transactional Statement of Disclosure are available from the Town Clerk. For purposes of this section, "related person" means:
(1) 
A family member.
(2) 
Any person, business or entity with which the Town official or employee or family member has an employment, business or financial relationship.
[1]
Editor's Note: Said Attachment B is included at the end of this chapter.
B. 
Any Town official or employee, upon learning of any matter being considered by the Town in which said employee or family member has or may have a foreseeable interest, must promptly, before any final action is taken, file a signed transactional disclosure with his or her immediate superior and the Town Clerk, stating the nature and extent of his/her or a family member's interest. This filing is required even though the employee is not a participant in the Town action. The immediate superior shall promptly advise the Town body considering the matter of this employee's interest.
C. 
Nothing in this section shall prohibit a Town official or employee from performing any ministerial act or require a Town employee to file a Transactional Statement of Disclosure prior to performing a ministerial act. The award of a contract by a Town official pursuant to the public bidding requirements of § 103 of the General Municipal Law of the State of New York shall be deemed a ministerial act.
D. 
Recusal.
(1) 
Whereas disclosure of an interest in a matter being considered by the Town is always required, the necessity for a Town official or employee to recuse himself or herself must take into account:
(a) 
To what extent the interest of the Town official or employee, a family member or employer is tenuous or distant;
(b) 
The public's expectation for the employee to participate and vote in the matter under consideration; and
(c) 
The possible appearance of impropriety if the employee does not recuse.
(2) 
Having taken into account these three factors and made fair and timely public disclosure, a decision not to recuse oneself shall not be deemed unethical.
E. 
All transactional disclosures submitted to the Town Clerk, including the reason given for not recusing, if that be the case, are to be included in the minutes of the Town body considering the matter for which disclosure was made.
F. 
Copies of the Transactional Statement of Disclosure forms are available from the Town Clerk. A copy of the Transactional Statement of Disclosure, although it is not a part of the Ethics Code, is included as Attachment B[2] of this Code of Ethics for information and reference.
[2]
Editor's Note: Said Attachment B is included at the end of this chapter.