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Town of Manlius, NY
Onondaga County
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[Adopted 3-13-1991 as Ch. 81 of the 1991 Code]
Real property in the Town of Manlius owned by one or more persons, each of whom is 65 years of age or over, or real property owned by husband and wife, one of whom is 65 years of age or over, shall be exempt from taxation by the Town to the extent of 50% of the assessed valuation thereof.
A. 
No exemption shall be granted if the income of the owner or the combined income of the owners of the property exceeds the sum of $58,399 for the income tax year immediately preceding the date of making application of exemption.
[Amended 12-9-1992 by Ord. No. 7-1992; 12-14-1994 by Ord. No. 6-1994; 2-12-1997 by Ord. No. 1-1997; 1-27-1999 by Ord. No. 1-1999; 1-24-2001 by Ord. No. 2-2001; 1-22-2003 by L.L. No. 3-2003; 1-14-2004 by L.L. No. 1-2004; 12-27-2006 by L.L. No. 11-2006; 12-21-2023 by L.L. No. 4-2023]
B. 
"Income tax year" shall mean the twelve-month period for which the owner or owners filed a federal personal income tax return or, if no such return is filed, the calendar year. Where title is vested in either the husband or the wife, their combined income may not exceed such sum.
C. 
Such income shall include social security and retirement benefits, interest, dividends, total gain from the sale or exchange of a capital asset which may be offset by a loss from the sale or exchange of a capital asset in the same income tax year, net rental income, salary or earnings and net income from self-employment, but shall not include a return of capital, gifts or inheritances. In computing net rental income and net income from self-employment, no depreciation deduction shall be allowed for the exhaustion or wear and tear of real or personal property held for the production of income.
D. 
No exemption shall be granted unless the title of the property shall have been vested in the owner or one of the owners of the property for at least 24 consecutive months prior to the date of making application for the exemption; provided, however, that in the event of the death of either a husband or wife in whose name title of the property shall have been vested at the time of death and then becomes vested solely in the survivor by virtue of devise by or descent from the deceased husband or wife, the time of ownership of the property by the deceased husband or wife shall be deemed also a time of ownership by the survivor, and such ownership shall be deemed continuous for the purposes of computing such period of 24 consecutive months. In the event of a transfer by either a husband or wife to the other spouse of all or part of the title to the property, the time of ownership of the property by the transfer spouse shall be deemed also a time of ownership by the transferee spouse, and such ownership shall be deemed continuous for the purposes of computing such period of 24 consecutive months. Where property of the owner or owners has been acquired to replace property formerly owned by such owner or owners and taken by eminent domain or other involuntary proceeding, except a tax sale, the period of ownership of the former property shall be combined with the period of ownership of the property for which application is made for exemption, and such periods of ownership shall be deemed to be consecutive for purposes of this section. Where a residence is sold and replaced with another within one year and both residences are within the state, the period of ownership of both properties shall be deemed consecutive for purposes of the exemption from taxation by a municipality within the state granting such exemption. Where the owner or owners transfer title to property which as of the date of transfer was exempt from taxation under the provisions of this section, the reacquisition of title by such owner or owners within nine months of the date of transfer shall be deemed to satisfy the requirement of this subsection that the title of the property shall have been vested in the owner or one of the owners for such period of 24 consecutive months. Where, upon or subsequent to the death of an owner or owners, title to property which as of the date of such death was exempt from taxation under such provisions becomes vested by virtue of devise or descent from the deceased owner or owners or by transfer by any other means within nine months after such death, solely in a person or persons who, at the time of such death, maintained such property as a primary residence, the requirement of this subsection that the title of the property shall have been vested in the owner or one of the owners for such period of 24 consecutive months shall be deemed satisfied.
E. 
No exemption shall be granted unless the property is used exclusively for residential purposes; provided, however, that in the event that any portion of such property is not so used exclusively for residential purposes but is used for other purposes, such portion shall be subject to taxation, and the remaining portion only shall be entitled to the exemption provided by this section.
F. 
No exemption shall be granted unless the real property is the legal residence of and is occupied in whole or in part by the owner or by all of the owners of the property, provided that an owner who is absent while receiving health-related care as an inpatient of a residential health care facility, as defined in § 2801 of the Public Health Law, shall be deemed to remain a legal resident and an occupant of the property while so confined, and income accruing to that person shall be income only to the extent that it exceeds the amount paid by such owner, spouse or co-owner for care in the facility; and provided, further, that during such confinement, such property is not occupied by other than the spouse or co-owner of such owner.
G. 
The maximum income exemption eligibility level shall be increased in accordance with the following schedule:
[Amended 11-13-1991 by Ord. No. 3-1991; 12-9-1992 by Ord. No. 7-1992; 12-14-1994 by Ord. No. 6-1994; 1-10-1996 by Ord. No. 1-1996; 2-12-1997 by Ord. No. 1-1997; 1-27-1999 by Ord. No. 1-1999; 1-24-2001 by Ord. No. 2-2001; 1-22-2003 by L.L. No. 3-2003; 1-14-2004 by L.L. No. 1-2004; 12-27-2006 by L.L. No. 11-2006; 12-21-2023 by L.L. No. 4-2023]
Annual Income
Percentage Assessed Valuation Exempt from Taxation
$50,000 or less
50%
$50,001 to $50,999
45%
$51,000 to $51,999
40%
$52,000 to $52,999
35%
$53,000 to $53,899
30%
$53,900 to $54,799
25%
$54,800 to $55,699
20%
$55,700 to $56,599
15%
$56,600 to $57,499
10%
$57,500 to $58,399
5%
Application for such exemption must be made by the owner or all of the owners of the property on forms prescribed by the State Board of Real Property Services to be furnished by the Town's Assessor's office and shall furnish the information and be executed in the manner required or prescribed in such forms and shall be filed in such Assessor's office on or before the appropriate taxable status date. Any person otherwise qualifying under this section shall not be denied the exemption under this section if he becomes 65 years of age after the appropriate taxable status date and before December 31 of the same year.
At least 60 days prior to the appropriate taxable status date, the Town Assessor shall mail to each person who was granted exemption pursuant to this section on the latest completed assessment roll an application form and a notice that such application must be filed on or before the taxable status date and be approved in order for the exemption to be granted. The assessing authority shall, within three days of the completion and filing of the tentative assessment roll, notify by mail any applicant who has included with his application at least one self addressed, prepaid envelope of the approval or denial of the application; provided, however, that the assessing authority shall, upon the receipt and filing of the application, send by mail notification of receipt to any applicant who has included two of such envelopes with the application. Where an applicant is entitled to a notice of denial pursuant to this section, such notice shall be on a form prescribed by the State Board of Real Property Services and shall state the reasons for such denial, and shall further state that the applicant may have such determination reviewed in the manner provided by law. Failure to mail any such application form or notices or the failure of such person to receive any of the same shall not prevent the levy, collection and enforcement of the payment of the taxes on property owned by such person.
Section 476 of the Real Property Tax Law and all amendments thereto, so far as they are mandatory, are hereby adopted.
[1]
Editor's Note: Section 476 of the Real Property Tax Law was repealed by L. 1981, c. 919, § 7, effective January 2, 1982.
Any conviction of having made any willful false statements in the application for such exemption shall be punishable by a fine of not more than $100 and shall disqualify the applicant or applicants from further exemption for a period of five years.