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Town of Wappinger, NY
Dutchess County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
Whenever any subdivision or resubdivision of land is proposed and before any contract for the sale or any offer to sell such subdivision or any part thereof is made, the subdividing owner or his agent, duly authorized in writing, shall proceed to secure approval of the proposed subdivision in accordance with the following phases:
(1) 
Initial conference and review.
(2) 
Preparation of preliminary plat.
(3) 
Preparation of final plat.
B. 
The first phase is a suggested preliminary procedure, which is recommended to the subdivider to acquaint him with the Board's requirements and to familiarize the Board with the nature of his proposal in order to avoid unnecessary expense due to costly revision of subdivision plats. The second and third phases are the required review and approval stages which must be followed by the subdivider in order to obtain formal approval.
The Planning Board has accumulated a considerable body of information which may be of material assistance to the prospective subdivider. Therefore, developers in the Town are invited to call on the Planning Board at one of its regular meetings for an initial conference before proceeding with the preparation of detailed plans. This will afford an opportunity to discuss with the Board the requirements as to the general layout of streets and reservations of land, street improvements, drainage, sewerage, water, fire protection and similar matters as well as the availability of existing services.
A. 
Preparation for initial conference. Before attending the initial conference, the applicant or his duly authorized representative should familiarize himself with the regulations, standards and requirements contained in this chapter, the Zoning Ordinance and other related land use ordinances of the Town of Wappinger. He should also study the Town Development Plan to determine what recommendations may already have been suggested for the use of his property.
B. 
Map recommended for initial conference. To aid in presenting the proposal to the Planning Board, the applicant should prepare the following: several pen or pencil sketch layouts of the proposed subdivision, identifying all land owned by the applicant; the location and ownership of all adjoining property; the location of streets and highways in the vicinity of the property; the general location of new streets and arrangement of lots within the proposed subdivision; and the general location of natural features, such as streams, ponds, marshy and wooded areas, ridge lines, etc., which may influence the design of the subdivision. This map need not be drawn to any specific scale, but should be large enough to demonstrate clearly to the Board the factors which will influence the design of the subdivision. If possible, the applicant should be prepared to leave three copies of the map with the Planning Board.
C. 
Initial conference. At the initial conference, the Planning Board will discuss the applicant's proposal with him and may make suggestions either at this time or after further study, where it is considered necessary, for changes in the proposed layout. Following receipt of any such suggestions, the applicant may begin preparation of the preliminary application for subdivision approval.
After the initial conference, the preparation of a preliminary plat and construction plans for the proposed subdivision may be undertaken in accordance with the following procedures.
A. 
Discussion with County Health Department and application to Town Board. Before preparing the preliminary plat, the applicant may discuss the proposed subdivision with the County Health Department, which must eventually approve any final subdivision plat. Particular attention should be paid to the area, grade and type of soil of proposed building sites, the proper amount of land area for private sewage disposal facilities and water supply and the proper drainage of stormwater. Prior to the granting of preliminary plat approval, the applicant shall apply to the Town Board for any and all approvals relating to water, sewer or drainage districts that may be required for the subdivision.
[Amended 3-11-2019 by L.L. No. 4-2019]
B. 
Required maps. The following maps must be prepared by a licensed professional engineer or land surveyor for submission with the preliminary application. The detailed information to be shown on each is given in the designated section of Appendix A[1] of these regulations:
(1) 
Preliminary plat (see Section A1 of Appendix A): 12 copies at a scale not less than one inch equals 100 feet; no smaller than eight inches by 11 inches.
(2) 
Topographic map (see Section A2 of Appendix A): 12 copies at the same scale as the preliminary plat.
(3) 
Map of contiguous holdings (see Section A3 of Appendix A): shown on location map.
(4) 
Preliminary construction plans and profiles (see Section A4 of Appendix A): four copies at a scale not less than one inch equals 100 feet, unless otherwise requested.
(5) 
Planning developments to minimize soil erosion and sedimentation.
(a) 
Site selection.
[1] 
Erosion and sediment control begins with the selection of the site to be developed. Sites with steep slopes (more than 10%) or soils that are highly erodible and those that have a poor vegetation cover will have a high potential for soil erosion and resulting sediment.
[2] 
Soil surveys of the area can give many of the needed facts for proper site selection. The soil type, steepness and length of slope and the erodibility of the soil can be determined from this information. However, soils that have a high erosion potential can be developed. Sites with these soils would need more positive erosion control measures and require a higher level of design.
(b) 
Principles of erosion and sediment control.
[1] 
The time to consider sediment control is during the preliminary planning stage. Available data and information on soils, hydrology, vegetation and other related resources are a basic part of a land development plan.
[2] 
Land development can either minimize soil losses and cause limited damages to the natural environment or it can cause extensive sediment damage and degrade environmental quality. Planning assistance is available from the local soil and water conservation district. Refer to the most recent version of the local ordinance for Regulations and Standards on Erosion and Sedimentation Control.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 206, Soil Erosion and Sediment Control.
C. 
Environmental review.
(1) 
No subdivision application shall be approved without full compliance with the State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQR) and L.L. No. 2-1977, as amended.[3]
[3]
Editor's Note: See the Environmental Conservation Law § 8-0101 et seq., and Ch. 117, Environmental Quality Review, respectively.
(2) 
The Planning Board shall determine whether the proposed action is subject to the State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQR), local law or applicable Town regulations which implement SEQR.
(3) 
The applicant must include an Environmental Assessment Form and any other necessary documentation to comply with SEQRA and applicable local law and Town regulations. No application shall be deemed complete until a determination of "no significance" has been made or until a draft EIS has been accepted by the lead agency as satisfactory with respect to scope, content and adequacy.
D. 
Temporary staking. In order to facilitate inspection and review of the site of the proposed subdivision, temporary staking along the approximate center line of all proposed roads in the subdivision will be required. The subdivider shall provide stakes as required by the Planning Board.
E. 
Application for preliminary approval. Upon completion of the aforementioned steps, the application for the approval of the preliminary plat shall be submitted to the Planning Board Secretary for scheduling into the next available agenda. Such application shall:
(1) 
Be made in duplicate on the application form, copies of which are available from the office of the Planning Board, and be accompanied by an application fee, payable to the Town of Wappinger, in accordance with the fees as set forth in Chapter 122, Article IV, § 122-16L of the Code.
[Amended 3-8-2004 by L.L. No. 4-2004]
(2) 
Include all land which the applicant proposes to subdivide, even if the subdivision will be undertaken in sections. Where the applicant is not currently the owner of the property, written authorization from the owner agreeing to the submission of the preliminary plat must accompany the application.
(3) 
Comply in all respects with Article V of these regulations, except where a modification may be specifically authorized by the Planning Board, pursuant to § 217-6 or 217-18 of these regulations and with the provisions of §§ 276 and 277 of the Town Law.
(4) 
Be accompanied by the required number of copies of each of the maps listed in § 217-12B above.
(5) 
The maps will be sent out to all Town officials who have a need to input information to the Planning Board.
F. 
Field trip. After receipt of all required preliminary application material, the Planning Board may schedule a field trip to the site of the proposed subdivision. The applicant or his representative will attend the field trip.
G. 
Study of the plat. The Planning Board will study the practicability of the preliminary plat, taking into consideration the requirements of the community and the best use of the lands being subdivided. Particular attention will be given to the arrangement, location and width of streets, their relation to the topography of the land, drainage, lot sizes and arrangements, water supply and sewerage disposal, the future development of adjoining land not yet subdivided and the requirements of the Town Development Plan and Official Map.
H. 
Scheduling of public hearing.
[Amended 9-13-1999 by L.L. No. 6-1999; 6-27-2005 by L.L. No. 5-2005]
(1) 
Requirements. Upon receipt and approval of the complete application and all accompanying material, the Planning Board shall call a public hearing to be held in accordance with Town Law § 276, Subdivision 5.
(2) 
Notwithstanding § 217-12H(l) above, the Planning Board may waive the public hearing for an application that consists solely of the realignment of a common lot line between two adjacent lots.
(3) 
Responsibilities of the Secretary. The Secretary of the Planning Board shall ensure that the requirements for publication of a public hearing notice and notification of all property owners within 100 feet of the lot(s) subject to the subdivision have been completed by the applicant. Notification to said property owners, as identified by the Town, shall be by certified U.S. Mail, shall be postmarked within three days of the setting of the public hearing by the Planning Board, and shall include a copy of the legal notice prepared by the Town. Proof of mailing in the form of a list of said property owners and copies of the stamped certified mail receipts shall be submitted to the Planning Board prior to the public hearing. The expense of publishing and mailing any notice required by this section shall be paid for by the applicant. The Planning Board Secretary will make available a copy of the preliminary plat and construction plans for public review at least five days prior to the public hearing. The Secretary shall also mail a copy of the public notice and a copy of the preliminary plat to the County Planning Board where notice to such Board is required by law and to the Clerk of any abutting municipality where the land to be subdivided is within 500 feet of such municipality, each to be received at least 10 days prior to the date of the public hearing.
[Amended 11-13-2019 by L.L. No. 6-2019]
(4) 
The applicant shall post the property with signage notifying the public of the public hearing. The posting shall be on signage provided by the Town. One sign shall be posted for each 100 feet of road frontage on all public roads abutting the property. When a property has more than 200 feet of road frontage, the board calling the public hearing shall determine the number and placement of the signs to be posted on the property. The postings shall be placed on the property at least 10 calendar days prior to the public hearing. If the public hearing is adjourned, the sign shall be revised to reflect the adjourned date within five days of the adjournment. An affidavit attesting to the date of the initial posting and any revised posting(s) shall be filed with the board calling the public hearing. The signage required herein shall be removed within five days of the close of the public hearing. An applicant shall not be deemed to have violated the requirement to maintain the signage if the signage is removed or destroyed by an unrelated party or a natural force and replaced within five calendar days. Failure to comply with this subsection shall not constitute grounds to invalidate any approval by the Planning Board.
[Added 11-13-2019 by L.L. No. 6-2019]
I. 
Public hearing and resolution approving or disapproving application. In order to expedite the application, it is recommended that the applicant or his representative attend the public hearing. At the hearing, the Planning Board will give an opportunity to any interested person to examine or comment upon the preliminary plat and construction plans. When questions or issues are raised at the hearing requiring the obtaining of further information, the Planning Board shall have the authority to adjourn and continue the hearing at a future Board meeting. The Planning Board will approve, with or without modifications, or disapprove the preliminary subdivision application by resolution, which will set forth in detail any modifications to which the approval is subject or reasons for disapproval, pursuant to § 276, Subdivision 5, of the Town Law. A copy of this resolution shall be mailed by the Planning Board Secretary to the applicant as soon as possible following the Board's decision. The time within which the Planning Board must act on the preliminary plat may be extended by mutual consent of the applicant and the Board. Approval of the preliminary subdivision application does not authorize the applicant or owner to perform any clearing, tree felling, grubbing, grading or construction work on the lands being subdivided. Such authorization shall only take place after the approval of the final subdivision plat and construction plans.
[Amended 9-13-1999 by L.L. No. 6-1999; 3-11-2019 by L.L. No. 4-2019]
J. 
Expiration and extensions of preliminary plat approval. Approval of a preliminary plat shall expire six months from the date of the resolution granting that approval if no application for final approval is submitted within such period. However, the time limit specified above may be extended by the Planning Board for good cause shown upon the written request of the owner of the property or a duly authorized agent made at least 30 days before the expiration of approval. Extensions of preliminary subdivision plat approval shall not exceed one year for each extension. In no case shall preliminary plat approval be extended beyond five years from the date of original approval.
[Amended 4-28-2003 by L.L. No. 6-2003]
A. 
Submission of final application. Application for final approval of a subdivision shall be filed with the Planning Board Secretary at least 14 days before a scheduled meeting of the Planning Board in order to be considered for public hearing at that meeting and shall include all of the items listed in § 217-13B below. The date upon which this application, together with all necessary accompanying material, is accepted by the Planning Board at a regularly scheduled meeting shall be considered the official submission date.
B. 
Items to accompany application.
(1) 
Final application. The final application form filled out in duplicate, copies of which are available from the office of the Planning Board and a fee, if required, as set forth in Chapter 122, Article IV, § 122-16 of the Code.
[Amended 3-8-2004 by L.L. No. 4-2004]
(2) 
Copies of plat. Four copies of each of the final subdivision plat and construction plans, which shall conform to these regulations and shall show all items listed in Sections A5 and A6 of Appendix A.[1]
(3) 
Proof of ownership. Proof of ownership by applicant of the premises covered by the application. (Prepare form as illustrated in Appendix.[2])
[2]
Editor's Note: Said Appendix is included at the end of this chapter.
(4) 
Deeds, easements and irrevocable offers of cession. The appropriate deeds, easements and irrevocable offers of cession to the Town of all streets, parks, easements or other public areas shall be submitted and approved prior to signing of the plat. In the event that the applicant has noted on the plat that no offer of dedication is to be made, the application shall include documents providing for and fixing responsibility for their suitable maintenance. Such deeds, easements and irrevocable offers of cession shall be in a form specified and shall be accompanied by such documents as prescribed by § 217-17B of these subdivision regulations.
(5) 
Engineer's statement. A statement from the applicant's engineer or surveyor, certifying the total amount of acreage within the subdivision, including all streets and the total length of all streets. The length of street shall be the horizontal distance along the center line of a proposed street to the farthest point of the turnaround circle pavement. Intersections shall be counted only once.
(6) 
List of waivers. A list of any and all waivers of the provisions of these regulations which the applicant requests the Planning Board to grant in his specific case, with the reasons for each waiver requested.
(7) 
Evidence of approval. Written evidence of approval by other agencies as required in § 217-13C below.
C. 
Approval by other agencies. The filing of written approval by other agencies with the final application shall be required, as illustrated by the following examples:
(1) 
Intersections with state highways: by the State Department of Transportation.
(2) 
Method of water supply and sewage disposal: by the County Department of Health. Such approval shall be endorsed on the subdivision plat. If these services are to be provided by municipal systems, a letter from the chief fiscal officer of the municipality shall be obtained stating that sufficient capacity exists and that the service or services will be provided.
(3) 
Underground utilities: by the Central Hudson Gas and Electric Company, the New York Telephone Company and the Town franchised cablevision company, as appropriate.
D. 
Authorization to call the public hearing.
(1) 
Calling the public hearing. Upon acceptance of the final application and all accompanying material, the Planning Board must call a public hearing to be held in accordance with Town Law § 276, Subdivision 6.
[Amended 9-13-1999 by L.L. No. 6-1999]
(2) 
Notice. The Secretary shall ensure that the requirements for publication of public hearing notice and notification of abutting property owners has been completed according to adopted Town procedure and shall file copies of the subdivision plat and construction plans, which will be available in the office of the Planning Board for public review at least five days prior to the public hearing. The Secretary shall also mail a copy of the public notice and copy of the proposed plat to the County Planning Board, where notice to such Board is required by law, and to the Clerk of any abutting municipality where the land to be subdivided is within 500 feet of such municipality, each to be received at least 10 days prior to the date of the public hearing.
E. 
Public hearing and resolution approving or disapproving application.
(1) 
The applicant and/or his representative must attend the public hearing. At the hearing, the Planning Board will give an opportunity to any interested person to examine or comment upon the plat and construction plans. When questions or issues are raised at the hearing requiring the obtaining of further information, the Planning Board shall have the authority to adjourn and continue the hearing at a future Board meeting. The Planning Board will conditionally approve, conditionally approve, with or without modifications, disapprove or grant approval and authorize the signing of the plat, by resolution, which will set forth in detail any conditions to which the approval is subject or reasons for disapproval, pursuant to § 276, Subdivision 6, of the Town Law. A copy of the resolution shall be mailed by the Planning Board Secretary to the applicant as soon as possible following the hearing.
[Amended 9-13-1999 by L.L. No. 6-1999]
(2) 
Upon resolution of conditional approval of such final plat, the Planning Board shall empower a duly authorized officer to sign the plat subject to completion of such requirements as may be stated in the resolution. Within five days of such resolution the plat shall be certified by the Secretary of the Planning Board as conditionally approved and a copy filed in that office and a certified copy mailed to the applicant, including a certified statement of such requirements which, when completed, will authorize the signing of the conditionally approved final plat. Upon completion of such requirements, the plat shall be signed by the duly authorized officer of the Planning Board.
(3) 
Conditional approval of a final plat shall expire within 180 days after the date of the resolution granting conditional approval unless such requirements have been certified as complete.
(4) 
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, the Planning Board may extend for periods of 90 days each, the time in which a conditionally approved plat must be submitted for signature if, in the Planning Board's opinion, such extension is warranted by the particular circumstances.
[Amended 1-23-2012 by L.L. No. 3-2012]
F. 
Authorization for filing plat by sections. Prior to granting its approval, the Planning Board may permit the plat to be subdivided into two or more sections and may impose such conditions upon the filing of such sections as it may deem necessary to assure the orderly development of the plat. The Planning Board will determine that the sections are logical in their extent and that none contain less than 25% of the total lots in the subdivision. No section will be approved for filing prior to another section or sections upon which it will depend for street access and adequate traffic circulation. Approval of such sections, subject to any conditions imposed by the Planning Board, shall be granted concurrently with the approval of the subdivision plat and the extent of each section, and all conditions imposed shall be shown on the subdivision plat. The Planning Board may deny approval of any subsequent section if a prior section has not first been satisfactorily completed.
G. 
Revision of final subdivision plat and construction plans. Based upon the above noted resolution, the applicant shall have the final subdivision plat revised, if necessary. This may require correcting and completing the plat in final form or redrawing a new map. In the latter case, the final plat must be exactly the same as the conditionally approved plat, except for any changes required by the resolution. The construction plans must also be revised as required by the resolution.
H. 
Review of final subdivision plat and construction plans. After completion of the final subdivision plat and construction plans in accordance with the Board's resolution, eight copies of each shall be submitted to the Planning Board for final review. The construction plans must be endorsed by the Engineer to the Town as "approved" before the plat will be signed or any clearing, tree felling, grubbing, grading or construction work is approved or takes place. No formal approval shall be endorsed on the plat until a review has indicated that all requirements of the resolution have been met.
[Amended 3-11-2019 by L.L. No. 4-2019]
I. 
No clearing, tree felling, grubbing, grading or construction work shall be approved or take place on the land being subdivided until all of the following occur:
[Added 3-11-2019 by L.L. No. 4-2019]
(1) 
Fulfillment by the applicant of all applicable conditions of the resolution of final subdivision plat approval.
(2) 
A bond or other performance guarantee in an amount as determined by the Town Engineer for the possible restoration of the land being subdivided is filed with the Town.
(3) 
A notice of intent (NOI) and a stormwater pollution prevention plan (SWPPP) have been approved by the Town, if applicable.
(4) 
Applicable inspection fees and sufficient escrow have been submitted by the applicant or owner to the Town.
(5) 
Erosion and sedimentation, wetland protection, and tree protection measures, as applicable, have been implemented to the satisfaction of the Town Building Department.
(6) 
The applicant shall attend a pre-construction meeting with the Town Building Department.
A. 
Signing of plat.
(1) 
The Planning Board will endorse approval on the plat after all conditions of the resolution have been satisfied.
(2) 
Approval will be endorsed on the tracing cloth original of the plat. A copy of the plat to be signed is to be submitted to the Planning Board Secretary before the signing of the original.
B. 
Plat void if revised after signature. No changes, erasures, modifications or revisions shall be made to any subdivision plat after approval has been given by the Board and endorsed, in writing, on the plat. In the event that any subdivision plat, when recorded, contains such changes, the plat shall be considered null and void.
C. 
Filing plat with County Clerk. In accordance with Town Law § 276, Subdivision 11, the plat shall be filed with the Dutchess County Clerk within 62 days of the date of signing. The approval of any plat not so filed shall expire 62 days from the date of signing.
[Amended 9-13-1999 by L.L. No. 6-1999]
D. 
Submission of copies of filed plat. The applicant is required to submit six copies of the subdivision plat, showing the endorsement of the County Clerk, to the Planning Board Secretary within 30 days of the date of filing.