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Town of Wheatfield, NY
Niagara County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 1-24-2011 by L.L. No. 1-2011]
The intent of site plan review is to evaluate specified land uses in terms of their suitability to natural site conditions, their compatibility with surrounding land uses and their conformance with overall plans for the community, thus minimizing possible adverse effects on the health, safety and welfare of local residents.
[Amended 1-24-2011 by L.L. No. 1-2011]
A. 
Site plan submittal shall be provided as follows:
(1) 
Any change of occupancy as per the current New York State Building Code definitions.
(2) 
Additions that exceed 25% of the existing gross floor area.
(3) 
Alterations that exceed 50% of the existing gross floor area.
(4) 
Commercial and industrial accessory structures that exceed 600 square feet in gross floor area.
B. 
Exceptions:
(1) 
Single-, two-, or three-family dwelling on an individual lot, including their permitted accessory structures; and general farming use.
(2) 
A site plan may not be required when a building is vacant in excess of one year, granted the building reoccupies as permitted use and complies with all provisions of the Town's Zoning Law. However, the Building Inspector may require a site plan if there are unusual circumstances pertaining to that site or situation.
The Planning Board, in accordance with § 274-a of the Town Law, is hereby authorized to review and approve, approve with modifications or disapprove site plans prepared in accordance with such standards as are duly adopted by the Planning Board.
A. 
Sketch plan. A sketch plan conference shall be held between the Planning Board and the applicant prior to the preparation and submission of a formal site plan. The intent of such a conference is to enable the applicant to inform the Planning Board of his or her proposal prior to the preparation of a detailed site plan and prior to incurring design costs and for the Planning Board to review the basic site design concept, advise the applicant as to potential problems and concerns and to generally determine the information to be required on the site plan. The project's status under SEQR will be determined at this time. In order to accomplish these objectives, the applicant shall provide sketches of the proposed development, together with an area map showing the location of the site in the general area. Although not mandatory, this step is designed to save the applicant from possible future delays.
B. 
Site plan. An application for site plan approval shall be made, in writing, to the Chairman of the Planning Board and shall be accompanied by the following drawings, documents and information to be prepared by a qualified professional engineer, architect, planner or surveyor, as appropriate and as determined necessary by the Planning Board:[1]
(1) 
The title of the drawing, the name of the development, the name of the applicant, the name and seal of the person preparing the drawing, North point, the scale and date, to be included on all drawings.
(2) 
A boundary survey.
(3) 
A topographical survey based on United States Geological Survey datum to extend a reasonable distance beyond the site.
(4) 
The location and dimensions of existing and proposed easements.
(5) 
Existing natural features such as watercourses, water bodies, wetlands, wooded areas, individual large trees and flood hazard areas. Features to be retained in the development should be indicated.
(6) 
Soil characteristics regarding capabilities and/or limitations for development.
(7) 
The location and design of all existing on-site or nearby improvements, including drains, culverts, waterlines, sewers, gas and electric lines and poles, bridges, retaining walls and fences.
(8) 
The location and design of proposed utilities, including water and sanitary and storm sewer systems.
(9) 
The location and design of all streets, parking and service areas, access drives and bicycle and pedestrian ways within and immediately adjoining the site.
(10) 
The location and height of proposed buildings and structures.
(11) 
The location and proposed development of all open space, including parks, playgrounds, screen planting and other landscaping.
(12) 
The location, size and design of all proposed signs and lighting facilities.
(13) 
The location of outdoor storage, including garbage, if any.
(14) 
The location and design of all energy distribution facilities, including electrical, gas and solar energy.
(15) 
A grading and drainage plan, showing existing and proposed contours at intervals not more than 2.5 feet.
(16) 
A general landscaping plan and planting schedule.
(17) 
Conformance to any approved federal, state and county plans.
(18) 
Lines and dimensions of all property which is offered or to be offered for dedication for public use, with the purpose indicated thereon, and of all property that is proposed to be reserved by deed covenant for the common use of the property owners of the development.
(19) 
A record of the application for and status of all necessary permits from other governmental bodies.
(20) 
An estimated project construction schedule.
(21) 
Other elements integral to the proposed development as considered necessary by the Planning Board.
(22) 
Conformance to all regulations concerning state and federal wetlands, flood zones, SEQR, § 283-a of the Town Law and revised §§ 239-m and 239-n of the General Municipal Law.
(23) 
Stormwater pollution prevention plan. A stormwater pollution prevention plan consistent with the requirements of Chapter 164, Stormwater Management, of this Code and Article XVII of this chapter shall be required for site plan approval. The SWPPP shall meet the performance and design criteria and standards in Article XVII, Stormwater Control, of this chapter. The approved site plan shall be consistent with the provisions of this chapter.
[Added 11-13-2007 by L.L. No. 9-2007]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
C. 
Referrals. The Planning Board shall refer the site plan to the Municipal Engineer and, as deemed necessary, to all other officials and agencies for their review and recommendations.
D. 
Public hearing. The Planning Board may conduct a public hearing on the site plan if considered desirable by the majority of its members.
E. 
County referral. Prior to taking action on the site plan, the Planning Board shall refer the plan to the County Planning Board for advisory review and a report in accordance with §§ 239-l and 239-m of the General Municipal Law.
The Planning Board's review of the site plan shall include, as appropriate, but is not limited to the following considerations:
A. 
Zoning compliance and compatibility with the Comprehensive Plan.
B. 
Location, arrangement, size, design and general site compatibility of buildings, lighting and signs; adequacy and arrangement of vehicular traffic access and circulation, including intersections, road widths, pavement surfaces, dividers and traffic controls.
C. 
Location, arrangement, appearance and sufficiency of off-street parking and loading.
D. 
Adequacy and arrangement of pedestrian traffic access and circulation, walkway structures, control of intersections with vehicular traffic, and overall pedestrian convenience.
E. 
Adequacy of stormwater and drainage facilities; adequacy of water supply and sewage disposal facilities.
F. 
Adequacy, type and arrangement of trees, shrubs and other landscaping constituting a visual and/or noise buffer between the applicant's and adjoining lands, including the maximum retention of existing vegetation.
G. 
Adequacy of fire lanes and other emergency zones and the provision of fire hydrants.
H. 
Special attention to the adequacy and impact of structures, roadways and landscaping in areas with susceptibility to ponding, flooding and/or erosion.
I. 
Overall impact on the neighborhood, including compatibility of design considerations.
[Amended 8-14-2006 by L.L. 5-2006]
Within 62 days of receipt of the complete application for site plan approval, the Planning Board shall render a decision of approval, conditional approval or disapproval. This time period may be extended by mutual consent of the applicant and the Planning Board.
A. 
Approval. Upon approval, the Planning Board shall endorse its approval on a copy of the site plan and shall immediately file it and a written statement of approval with the Town Clerk. A copy of the written statement of approval shall be mailed to the applicant. Approval of any site plan so deemed shall remain in effect for a period of not more than one year (from the date of the approval minutes being filed with the Town Clerk) unless a successful application for a building permit has been made within that period or a one-time six-month extension has been granted by the Planning Board. If a six-month extension is granted and no building permit application is received, the site plan approval shall be considered expired and for the project to proceed, the project must return to the Planning Board for a new site plan approval process (meeting all current zoning and other Town requirements).
[Amended 11-7-2022 by L.L. No. 3-2022]
B. 
Conditional approval. The Planning Board may conditionally approve the site plan. Upon adequate demonstration by the applicant that all conditions have been met, the Planning Board shall endorse its approval on a copy of the site plan and shall immediately file it and a written statement of approval with the Town Clerk. A copy of the written statement of approval shall be mailed to the applicant.
C. 
Disapproval. Upon disapproval of the site plan, the decision of the Planning Board shall immediately be filed with the Town Clerk and a copy thereof mailed to the applicant.
D. 
Once a complete application is made to the Planning Board for site plan approval and, at any point during the process, there is inaction (no new information submitted and no appearances at the Planning Board) by the applicant for a period of six months, the application will be determined as being withdrawn and the applicant will be notified. To begin the process again, the applicant will be required to make a new application to the Town and the process will be restarted.
[Added 11-7-2022 by L.L. No. 3-2022]
An application for site plan review shall be accompanied by a fee in an amount as determined by the Town Board.
[1]
Editor's Note: A fee schedule is on file at the office of the Town Clerk.
Costs incurred by the Planning Board for consultation fees or other extraordinary expense in connection with the review of a proposed site plan shall be charged to the applicant.
A. 
No certificate of occupancy shall be issued until all improvements shown on the site plan are installed or a sufficient performance guaranty has been posted for improvements not yet completed.
B. 
The enforcement officer shall be responsible for the overall inspection of site improvements, including coordination with other officials and agencies, as appropriate.
C. 
The applicant shall provide a map satisfactory to the enforcement officer indicating locations of monuments marking all underground utilities as actually installed. No performance bonds shall be released nor certificates of occupancy issued until such map is provided by the developer.