[Adopted 2-12-2007, effective 3-10-2007]
This article shall be known and may be cited
as the “Ordinance Concerning Property Tax Relief for Certain
Elderly Homeowners.”
This article is enacted pursuant to the provisions
of Public Act No. 06-176 of the State of Connecticut.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 12-170v of
the Connecticut General Statutes.
The Town Council of the Town of Mansfield finds
that it is fair and equitable and in the best interests of the Town
of Mansfield to provide property tax relief to certain eligible elderly
homeowners as permitted by state law. Accordingly, pursuant to the
authority granted to municipalities by Public Act No. 06-176,[1] the Town of Mansfield seeks to improve the quality of
life for its senior residents and encourage continued residence and
property ownership in the Town of Mansfield by establishing this Ordinance
Concerning Property Tax Relief for Certain Elderly Homeowners.
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 12-170v of
the Connecticut General Statutes.
A.
Eligible homeowners.
(1)
An owner of real property in the Town of Mansfield or any tenant for life or for a term of years liable for property taxes to the Town of Mansfield under Connecticut General Statutes § 12-48 who meets the qualifications stated in this subsection shall be entitled to pay the tax levied on such property, calculated in accordance with the provisions of Subsection B of this section for the first year the claim for such tax relief is filed and approved in accordance with the provisions of § 173-54, and such person shall be entitled to continue to pay the amount of such tax or such lesser amount as may be levied in any year, during each subsequent year that such person meets such qualifications, and the surviving spouse of such owner or tenant, qualified in accordance with the requirements pertaining to a surviving spouse in this subsection, or any owner or tenant possessing a joint interest in such property with such owner at the time of such owner's death and qualified at such time in accordance with the requirements in this subsection, shall be entitled to continue to pay the amount of such tax or such lesser amount as may be levied in any year, as it becomes due each year following the death of such owner for as long as such surviving spouse or joint owner or joint tenant is qualified in accordance with the requirements in this subsection.
(2)
After the first year a claim for such tax relief is
filed and approved, application for such tax relief shall be filed
biennially on a form prepared for such purpose by the Assessor of
the Town of Mansfield.
(3)
Any such owner or tenant who is qualified in accordance
with this section, and any such surviving spouse or joint owner or
joint tenant surviving upon the death of such owner or tenant, shall
be entitled to pay such tax in the amount as provided in this section
for so long as such owner or tenant or such surviving spouse or joint
owner or joint tenant continues to be so qualified.
(4)
To qualify for the tax relief provided in this section
a taxpayer shall meet all the following requirements:
(a)
On December 31 of the calendar year preceding
the year in which a claim is filed, be:
[1]
Seventy years of age or over;
[2]
The spouse of a person 70 years of age or over,
provided such spouse is domiciled with such person; or
[3]
Sixty-two years of age or over and the surviving
spouse of a taxpayer who at the time of such taxpayer's death had
qualified and was entitled to tax relief under this section, provided
such surviving spouse was domiciled with such taxpayer at the time
of the taxpayer's death.
(b)
Occupy such real property as his or her home.
(c)
Either spouse shall have resided within this state for at least one year before filing the claim under this article and § 173-54.
(d)
The taxable and nontaxable income of such taxpayer,
the total of which shall hereinafter be called "qualifying income,"
in the tax year of such homeowner ending immediately preceding the
date of application for benefits under the program in this article,
was not in excess of limits set forth in § 12-170aa of the
2006 supplement to the General Statutes, as adjusted annually, evidence
of which income shall be submitted to the Assessor of the Town of
Mansfield in such form and manner as the Assessor may prescribe.
(5)
The amount of any Medicaid payments made on behalf
of such homeowner or the spouse of such homeowner shall not constitute
income.
(6)
The income of the spouse of such homeowner shall not
be included in the qualifying income of such homeowner for purposes
of determining eligibility for tax relief under this article, if such
spouse is a resident of a health care or nursing home facility in
this state, and such facility receives payment related to such spouse
under the Title XIX Medicaid program.
B.
Amount of tax.
(1)
The tax on the real property for which the benefits
under this article are claimed shall be the lower of the tax due with
respect to the homeowner's residence for the assessment year commencing
October 1 of the year immediately preceding the year in which the
initial claim for tax relief is made, or the tax due for any subsequent
assessment year.
(2)
If title to real property is recorded in the name
of the person or the spouse making a claim and qualifying under this
article and any other person or persons, the claimant hereunder shall
be entitled to pay the claimant's fractional share of the tax on such
property calculated in accordance with the provisions of this article,
and such other person or persons shall pay the person's or persons'
fractional share of the tax without regard to the provisions of this
article.
(3)
For the purposes of this article, a "mobile manufactured
home," as defined in § 12-63a of the General Statutes, shall
be deemed to be real property.
C.
Transfer of property.
(1)
If any person with respect to whom a claim for tax relief in accordance with this article and § 173-54 has been approved for any assessment year transfers, assigns, grants or otherwise conveys subsequent to the first day of October, but prior to the first day of August in such assessment year, the interest in real property to which such claim for tax relief is related, regardless of whether such transfer, assignment, grant or conveyance is voluntary or involuntary, the amount of such tax relief benefit, determined as the amount by which the tax payable without benefit of this section exceeds the tax payable under the provisions of this article, shall be a pro rata portion of the amount otherwise applicable in such assessment year to be determined by a fraction the numerator of which shall be the number of full months from the first day of October in such assessment year to the date of such conveyance and the denominator of which shall be 12.
(2)
If such conveyance occurs in the month of October
the grantor shall be disqualified for such tax relief in such assessment
year.
(3)
The grantee shall be required within a period not
exceeding 10 days immediately following the date of such conveyance
to notify the Assessor thereof, or in the absence of such notice,
upon determination by the Assessor that such transfer, assignment,
grant or conveyance has occurred, the Assessor shall determine the
amount of tax relief benefit to which the grantor is entitled for
such assessment year with respect to the interest in real property
conveyed and notify the Tax Collector of the reduced amount of such
benefit.
(4)
Upon receipt of such notice from the Assessor, the
Tax Collector shall, if such notice is received after the tax due
date in the municipality, no later than 10 days thereafter, mail or
hand a bill to the grantee stating the additional amount of tax due
as determined by the Assessor.
(5)
Such tax shall be due and payable and collectible
as other property taxes and subject to the same liens and processes
of collection, provided such tax shall be due and payable in an initial
or single installment not sooner than 30 days after the date such
bill is mailed or handed to the grantee and in equal amounts in any
remaining, regular installments as the same are due and payable.
A.
Requirements; deadlines for filing.
(1)
No claim shall be accepted under § 173-53 of this article unless the taxpayer or authorized agent of such taxpayer files an application with the Assessor of the Town of Mansfield, in such form and manner as the Assessor may prescribe, during the period from February 1 to and including May 15 of any year in which benefits are first claimed, including such information as is necessary to substantiate such claim in accordance with requirements in such application. The responsibilities of the Assessor regarding the processing of applications may be delegated by the Assessor to the Department of Social Services of the Town of Mansfield.
(2)
An extension to August 15 may be granted by the Assessor
in the case of extenuating circumstance due to illness or incapacitation
as evidenced by a physician's certificate to that extent, or if it
is determined, there is good cause for doing so.
(3)
The taxpayer shall present to the Assessor a copy
of such taxpayer's federal income tax return and the federal income
tax return of such taxpayer's spouse, if filed separately, for such
taxpayer's taxable year ending immediately prior to the submission
of the taxpayer's application or, if not required to file a federal
income tax return, such other evidence of qualifying income in respect
to such taxable year as may be required.
(4)
Each such application, together with the federal income
tax return and any other information submitted in relation thereto,
shall be examined and a determination shall be made as to whether
the application is approved.
(5)
Upon determination that the applying homeowner is entitled to tax relief in accordance with the provisions of § 173-53 and this section, the homeowner and the municipal Tax Collector shall be notified of the approval of such application.
(6)
The municipal Tax Collector shall determine the maximum
amount of the tax due with respect to such homeowner's residence and
thereafter the property tax with respect to such homeowner's residence
shall not exceed such amount.
(7)
After a taxpayer's claim for the first year has been
filed and approved such taxpayer shall file such an application biennially.
(8)
In respect to such application required after the
filing and approval for the first year, the Assessor shall notify
each such taxpayer concerning application requirements by regular
mail not later than February 1 of the assessment year in which such
taxpayer is required to reapply, enclosing a copy of the required
application form.
(9)
Such taxpayer may submit such application by mail
provided it is received not later than March 15 in the assessment
year with respect to which such tax relief is claimed.
(10)
Not later than April 1 of such year the Assessor
shall notify, by certified mail, any such taxpayer for whom such application
was not received by said March 15 concerning application requirements
and such taxpayer shall submit not later than May 15 such application
personally or, for reasonable cause, by a person acting in behalf
of such taxpayer as approved by the Assessor.
B.
Penalties for false applications.
(1)
Any person knowingly making a false application for the purpose of claiming property tax relief under § 173-53 and this section shall be fined not more than $500.
(2)
Any person who fails to disclose all matters relating
thereto or with intent to defraud makes a false statement shall refund
to the municipality all tax relief improperly taken.
C.
The Town of Mansfield will establish a lien on such
property in the amount of the total tax relief granted, plus interest
applicable to the total of unpaid taxes represented by such tax relief,
with a five-percent interest rate per annum that shall not be compounded.
Any such lien shall have a priority in the settlement of such person's
estate.
[Amended 11-28-2016, effective 12-27-2016]
D.
Any such property tax relief granted to any such resident in accordance with the provisions of § 173-53 of this article and this section shall not disqualify such resident with respect to any benefits for which such resident shall be eligible under the provisions of §§ 12-129b to 12-129d, inclusive, of the 2006 supplement to the Connecticut General Statutes, § 12-129n and § 12-170aa of the 2006 supplement to the General Statutes, and any such property tax relief provided under this article shall be in addition to any such benefits for which such resident shall be eligible under said §§ 12-129b to 12-129d, inclusive, and §§ 12-129n and 12-170aa.
Whenever used, the singular number shall include
the plural, the plural the singular, and the use of either gender
shall include both genders.