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Borough of Kenilworth, NJ
Union County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 4-27-1965 by Ord. No. 65-12; amended in its entirety 7-12-1994 by Ord. No. 94-6[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance provided for the repeal of former §§ 158-1 through 158-13. It left intact § 158-14.
Unless the context otherwise requires, the meaning of terms used in this article shall be as follows:
AGREEMENT
The contract between the Boroughs of Garwood, Kenilworth and Roselle Park, the City of Rahway, the Town of Westfield and the Townships of Clark, Cranford, Springfield and Woodbridge, municipal corporations of the State of New Jersey, dated August 8, 1951, establishing the Authority.
AUTHORITY
The Rahway Valley Sewerage Authority and, when the context requires, its authorized deputies, agents or representatives.
BOD (denoting "biochemical oxygen demand")
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedures during five days at 20° C., expressed in milligrams per liter.
CHEMICAL WASTE
A material normally generated by or used in chemical, petrochemical, plastic, pharmaceutical, biochemical or microbiological manufacturing processes or petroleum refining processes, which has been selected for waste disposal and which is known to hydrolyze, ionize or decompose, which is soluble, burns or oxidizes, or which is buoyant on water, or which has a viscosity less than that of water or which produces a foul odor and which may be either hazardous or nonhazardous.
DISCHARGE
Any intentional or unintentional action or omission resulting in the releasing, spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, admitting, emptying or dumping of any solid waste as defined herein.
FEDERAL
The United States of America.
HAZARDOUS WASTE
Any waste or combination of wastes which poses a present or potential threat to human health, living organisms or the environment, including but not limited to waste material that is toxic, corrosive, irritating, sensitizing, radioactive, biologically infectious, explosive or flammable.
INDUSTRIAL USER
Any nonresidential user that discharges more than the equivalent of 10,000 gallons per day of domestic sanitary wastes or which is identified in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual under Division A, B, D, E or I or comparable sections hereafter promulgated and discharges or has the potential to discharge toxic pollutants into the sewerage works or the municipal sewerage works or which operates a process to which a federal categorical pretreatment standard is applicable.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE
Liquid or other waste resulting from any processes of industry, manufacture, trade or business or from the development, recovery, detoxification or processing of any natural resource and shall include any chemical waste or hazardous waste.
INSPECTOR
The Authority and any duly authorized employees or representatives of the Authority, the Construction Official for the municipality and/or his authorized deputies, agents or representatives and the Health Officer of the municipality and/or his authorized deputies, agents or representatives.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II)]
MUNICIPAL SEWERAGE WORKS
The sewers, conduits, pipelines, mains, pumping and ventilating stations and other plants, structures, conveyances and other real and personal property, and rights therein, and appurtenances necessary or useful and convenient for the collection or disposal in a sanitary manner of any sewage or by-product thereof acquired, constructed, maintained or operated or to be acquired, constructed, maintained or operated by the municipality.
MUNICIPALITY
The Borough of Kenilworth, located in the County of Union and the State of New Jersey.
NATURAL OUTLET
A body of water or watercourse which exists continuously or intermittently into which surface drainage or seepage may run.
NJDEP
New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II)]
PEAK FLOW RATE
The rate of flow in millions of gallons per day set forth in Section 8.1 of the agreement for each municipality based upon the instantaneous rate of flow measurements not to be exceeded for any period of time, however brief, as set forth in Section 8.3 of the agreement.
PERSON(S)
Public or private corporation(s), company(ies), association(s), society(ies), firm(s), partnership(s), joint-stock company(ies), individual(s), the United States, the State of New Jersey and/or any of their political subdivisions or agents.
pH
The logarithm of the reciprocal of the weight of hydrogen ions in grams per liter of solution.
PHENOL
A soluble crystalline acidic compound that has a characteristic odor, that is present in coal tar and wood tar and is synthesized by various methods, that is a powerful caustic poison and in dilute solution is a useful disinfectant and that is used otherwise chiefly in making resins, plastic, dyes, pharmaceuticals and other products and as a solvent for refining lubricating oils.
PRETREATMENT
The reduction of the amount of pollutants, the elimination of pollutants or the alteration of the nature of pollutant properties in wastewater prior to or in lieu of discharging or otherwise introducing such pollutants into the sewerage works and/or municipal sewerage works, which reduction, elimination or alteration may be obtained by physical, chemical or biological processes, process changes or by any means except as prohibited by state or federal law, and appropriate pretreatment technology shall include control equipment such as equalization tanks or facilities for protection against surges, slug loadings and/or slug discharges that might interfere with or otherwise be incompatible with the sewerage works and/or the municipal sewerage works.
RECEIVING WATERS
The Arthur Kill.
SANITARY SEWAGE
Water-carried household and toilet wastes from an improved property.
SEWAGE
A combination of the water-carried wastes from residences, businesses, institutions and industrial establishments, together with such groundwaters, surface waters and stormwaters as may be present in the sewerage works and/or the municipal sewerage works.
SEWER
A pipe or conduit constituting a part of the sewerage works or the municipal sewerage works, used or usable to collect and convey sewage and to which groundwaters, surface waters, stormwaters and other non-sewage waters or liquids are not admitted intentionally, except with respect to the municipal sewerage works of the City of Rahway, a portion of which storm sewer is combined with its sewer to convey sanitary sewage and stormwater.
SEWERAGE WORKS
The plant, structures, on-site wastewater systems and other real and personal property acquired, constructed, maintained or operated or to be acquired, constructed, maintained or operated by the Authority for the purposes of the Authority, including sewers, conduits, pipelines, mains, pumping and ventilating stations, sewage treatment or disposal systems, resource recovery systems, chemical or lime fixation facilities and related curing and storage, sludge recycling facilities, plants and works, connections and outflows, compensating reservoirs and other plants, structures, conveyances and other real and personal property, and rights therein, and appurtenances necessary or useful and convenient for the collection, treatment, purification, recycling or disposal in a sanitary manner of any sewage or by-product thereof.
SLUG DISCHARGE
The discharge of industrial waste or any constituents thereof into the sewerage works and/or municipal sewerage works in such quantity that the average hourly discharge over any period of two hours' duration is more than twice the daily average hourly discharge of industrial waste or constituents thereof or an unusual volume of flow from one or more users into the sewerage works and/or the municipal sewerage works which causes or is a contributing factor to causing the peak flow rate of the municipality at any instant, no matter how brief, to exceed the peak flow rate of the municipality under the agreement.
SOLID WASTE
Garbage, refuse or other discarded material resulting from industrial, commercial and agricultural operations and from domestic and community activities and including all other waste materials, including sludge, chemical waste, hazardous wastes and liquids, except for solid animal and vegetable wastes collected by swine producers licensed by the State Department of Agriculture to collect, prepare and feed such wastes to swine on farms owned by such producers.
STATE
New Jersey.
STORM SEWER
A pipe, conduit or system used or usable to collect and convey stormwater, surface water and groundwater drainage but excluding sewage, except with respect to the municipal sewerage works of the City of Rahway, a portion of which storm sewer is combined with its sewer to convey sanitary sewage and stormwater.
STORMWATER
Water runoff, surface runoff, street wash waters related to street cleaning or maintenance, infiltration (other than infiltration contaminated by seepage from sanitary sewers or by other discharges) and drainage related to storm events or snow melt.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
Substances which are removable from sewage by laboratory filtration.
UNPOLLUTED WATER
Water that would not cause violation of the Federal Clean Water Act, P.L. 95-217, by direct discharge into the receiving waters and would not be of a better quality if treated at the sewerage works prior to discharge to the receiving waters.
It shall be unlawful to connect any cellar, drain, subsoil drain or surface drain of any kind or description, sump pump, steam exhaust, blowoff, drip pipe, air-conditioning equipment, industrial cooling water system, rainwater conductor, swimming pool, stormwater inlets, catch basins or oil pipe with the sewerage works or the municipal sewerage works or permit any subsoil waters or surface waters to flow into the sewerage works or the municipal sewerage works.
Stormwater and all other drainage of unpolluted water shall be discharged to such storm sewers or natural outlets approved by the Engineer of the municipality. Industrial cooling water or processed unpolluted water may be discharged, on approval of said Municipal Engineer, to a storm sewer or natural outlet.
No person shall discharge or cause or allow to be discharged into the sewerage works and/or the municipal sewerage works the following substances, whether directly or indirectly, if it appears likely, in the sole discretion of the Authority or the municipality, that such discharge may damage and/or harm the sewerage works or the municipal sewerage works, have an adverse effect on the receiving waters or otherwise endanger human health, living organisms or the environment:
A. 
Any liquid or vapor having a temperature higher than 150° F. (65° C.).
B. 
Any waters or wastes containing fats, wax, grease or oils, whether emulsified or not, in excess of 100 milligrams per liter or containing substances which may solidify or become viscous at temperatures between 32° and 150° F. (0° and 65° C.).
C. 
Any waters or wastes containing strong acid iron pickling wastes or concentrated plating solutions, whether neutralized or not, or other wastes in such quantity that will cause corrosion or deterioration of the sewerage works and/or the municipal sewerage works.
D. 
Any waters or wastes containing arsenic, barium, cadmium, chloride, cyanide, fluoride, lead, manganese, nickel, nitrate, selenium, sulfate, iron, chromium, copper, zinc and similar objectionable or toxic substances in excess of limits established by the Authority or having a pH outside the maximum and minimum limits established by the Authority or wastes exerting an excessive chlorine requirement. In no event shall such limits exceed that necessary to classify the Authority's sludge as Class A as defined in the Statewide Sludge Management Plan.
E. 
Any waters or wastes containing phenols or other taste- or odor-producing substances in such concentrations exceeding limits which may be established by the Authority as necessary, after treatment of the sewage, to meet the requirements of state, federal or other public agencies having jurisdiction for such discharge to the receiving waters.
F. 
Any radioactive wastes or isotopes of such half-life or concentration as may exceed limits established by the Authority or which are not in compliance with applicable state or federal regulations.
G. 
Materials which exert or cause:
(1) 
Unusual concentrations of inert suspended solids or of dissolved solids.
(2) 
Excessive discoloration, such as but not limited to dye wastes and vegetable tanning solutions.
(3) 
Slug discharge.
H. 
Waters or wastes containing substances which in the sole discretion of the Authority are not amenable to treatment or reduction by the Authority or which after treatment fail to meet the effluent requirements of any governmental agency having jurisdiction over discharge to the receiving waters.
I. 
Wastes in such type and quantity that create a risk of fire or explosion within the sewerage works and/or the municipal sewerage works.
J. 
Any waste, including oxygen demanding wastes (BOD), released in a discharge at a flow rate and/or pollutant concentration that interferes with the sewerage works and/or the municipal sewerage works.
K. 
Any water added for the purpose of diluting wastes that would otherwise exceed applicable maximum concentration limits.
A. 
In response to any discharge or proposed discharge into the sewerage works and/or the municipal sewerage works and which in the sole judgment of the Authority may have a deleterious effect upon the sewerage works, the municipal sewerage works or authorized peak flow rates, be harmful to person and/or property and/or constitute a public nuisance, the Authority and/or the municipality may:
(1) 
Reject the discharge;
(2) 
Require pretreatment of the discharge to a condition which, in the sole discretion of the Authority, is acceptable; or
(3) 
Require control over the quantities and/or rates of discharge.
B. 
If the Authority and/or the municipality requires the pretreatment of a discharge and/or control over the quantities and/or rates of discharge, the design and installation of any applicable plants, facilities and/or equipment shall be initially subject to the review and approval of the municipality and subsequently the Authority and subject to the requirements of all applicable codes, ordinances, laws and regulations.
Where pretreatment and/or control over quantities and/or rates is required for any waters or discharges, the owners and dischargers shall be exclusively liable for the maintenance and operation of the plants, facilities and/or equipment installed in compliance with this requirement.
When required by the Authority and/or by the municipality, each industrial user and/or the owner of any property used or occupied by any industrial user shall be jointly and severally liable for the installation, at its (their) own expense, of measuring and monitoring equipment determined necessary by the Authority to facilitate the accurate observation, measurement and sampling of industrial waste. Such equipment shall be protected from unauthorized entry and tampering, shall be accessible to Authority and municipality personnel at all times and shall be designed and constructed in accordance with plans approved by both the Authority and the municipality. The location of such equipment shall be approved by both the Authority and the municipality personnel at all times and shall be designed and constructed in accordance with plans approved by both the Authority and the municipality. Measuring and monitoring equipment may include but is not limited to pH monitoring equipment, lower explosion limit detection instrumentation, automatic sampling devices and any other monitoring devices. All such equipment shall be installed and maintained in accordance with the Rules and Regulations Concerning Discharges to the Rahway Valley Sewerage Authority, originally adopted by the Authority on June 16, 1983, and as amended from time to time.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II)]
Laboratory analysis of industrial waste samples shall be performed by laboratories certified by the NJDEP in wastewater analyses for the parameters to be analyzed. Test procedures identified in 40 CFR 136, Test Procedures for the Analysis of Pollutants, or comparable regulations hereafter promulgated shall be utilized for all analyses.
Inspectors, bearing proper credentials and identification, shall be permitted to enter all properties discharging to the sewerage works and/or the municipal sewerage works for the purposes of inspection, observation, measurement, sampling and/or testing in accordance with the supervision contained herein. Inspectors shall have authority to inquire into all matters bearing on the kind and source of discharge to the sewerage works and/or the municipal sewerage works.
Any person failing to comply with or violating the provisions of this article shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by a fine not exceeding $1,000 or by imprisonment for a term not exceeding 90 days, or both. Each day during which any such violation continues shall be deemed a separate and distinct offense.
If any provision herein shall be determined by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invalidate the remainder but shall be confined in its operation to the provision directly involved.
All ordinances and parts of ordinances, including but not limited to Chapter 158 of the laws of the Borough of Kenilworth, insofar as they are inconsistent with any of the terms or provisions of this article, are hereby superseded and repealed to the extent of such inconsistency only.
This article shall take effect upon publication and second reading and in accordance with law.
Nothing in this article shall be deemed to repeal or amend the provisions of the Revised Zoning Ordinance of the Borough of Kenilworth.[2]
[1]
Editor's Note: Section 158-14 was previously amended 9-11-1979 by Ord. No. 79-19.
[2]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 120, Land Use, Part 3, Zoning.