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Village of Caledonia, NY
Livingston County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
No dwelling shall be erected on a lot which does not abut on at least one street for a distance of not less than 40 feet.
B. 
No dwelling may be built or erected directly behind another dwelling having access on the same street or within 200 feet thereof. "Directly behind another dwelling" means within more than 1/2 the width of the structure so placed.
C. 
No building in the rear of a principal building on the same lot may be used for residential purposes, except for domestic employees of the occupants of the main building.
A. 
No lot, although it may consist of one or more adjacent lots of record, shall be reduced in area to the extent that yards, lot area per family, lot width, building area or other requirements of this chapter are not maintained. This subsection shall not apply when a portion of a lot is required for a public purpose.
B. 
No space applied or necessary under this chapter to satisfy the yard or other open space requirements in relation to any building or area, whether now or subsequently built or occupied, shall be counted as part of a required open space in relation to any other building.
In all districts, on a corner lot, within the triangular area formed by the center lines of the streets from the intersection, as shown on the schedule below, there shall be no obstruction to vision between the height of 3 1/2 feet and the height of 10 feet above the average grade of each street on the center line thereof The requirements of this section shall not be deemed to prohibit the construction of any necessary retaining wall.
Sight Distance Schedule
Street Right-of-Way Width
(feet)
Distance From Intersection of Center Line
(feet)
50 or more
75
40 to 49
65
40 to 39
55
All septic tank installations shall conform to the requirements and regulations of the New York State Department of Health and shall also conform to the following additional requirements:
A. 
Any individual performing septic installation or repairs within the Village of Caledonia must be listed as a registered individual sewage treatment installer with the Livingston County Department of Health.
B. 
Any or all repairs to a sewage treatment system or any other parts of the system may not be performed until a permit has been filed with the Village of Caledonia and the Livingston County Department of Health. All repairs or installations may be subject to inspection by the Health Department. Failure to follow proper permit process may result in a fine.
C. 
Seepage pits shall not be approved for new construction projects. Only trench-type wastewater treatment systems or fill systems may be utilized for new construction projects.
D. 
A minimum separation distance of three feet shall be maintained from the bottom of the wastewater treatment system to any soil limitation (seasonal high groundwater, bedrock or rapid-percolation rate soil) for all new construction projects.
E. 
Required size of each absorption system shall be based on the design flows specified in Appendix 75-A of the New York State Sanitary Code, for individual households, and the Design Standards for Wastewater Treatment Works, published by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, for all other structures. Design flows shall be utilized without modification for the use of low-flow plumbing fixtures.
F. 
Subsurface wastewater treatment systems shall not be constructed on soils with rapid percolation rates (faster than five minutes) unless the site is modified by blending less permeable soil to reduce the infiltration rate throughout the area to be used.
G. 
An additional usable area of 100% shall be set aside for future expansion or replacement of a wastewater treatment system for all new construction projects.
H. 
Soil investigation. Soil limitations shall be determined by a representative of the Livingston County Department of Health.
I. 
Septic tanks for new construction projects shall consist of a dual compartment tank, sized in full accordance with Appendix 75-A of the New York State Sanitary Code. The tank shall also be equipped with a gas deflection baffle or equivalent device.
A. 
No single-family dwelling shall henceforth be constructed, nor shall any existing single-family dwelling be reduced in area, so as to contain less than 950 square feet of floor area usable for living purposes and 300 square feet of floor area usable for storage (not including automobile storage).
B. 
No dwelling unit in a two-family or multiple-family dwelling shall henceforth be constructed, nor shall an existing dwelling unit in such building be reduced in area, so as to contain less than 600 square feet of floor area usable for living purposes and 100 square feet of floor area usable for storage purposes.
On any lot containing more than 12 dwelling units, there shall be provided community open space containing not less than 200 square feet of land area per dwelling unit.
A private swimming pool installed or maintained as an accessory use in a residential district shall meet the following requirements:
A. 
The provisions of Section 901.16 and Part 720 of the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code shall be complied with as minimum requirements.
B. 
Such pool shall be equipped with an integral filtration system and filter pumps or other mechanical devices which shall be so located and constructed as not to interfere with the peace, comfort and repose of the occupants of any adjoining property.
C. 
A zoning permit shall be required prior to the installation of any swimming pool, whether installed in ground or above ground.
A. 
No bed-and breakfast establishment shall be operated in any district unless a special permit has been issued for such operation by the Village Board of Trustees pursuant to the requirements and conditions of this section.
B. 
The following definitions are applicable to this section:
BED-AND-BREAKFAST ESTABLISHMENT
A dwelling occupied by an owner or proprietor and operated so as to make available three or fewer sleeping units for overnight use to transient paying guests.
SLEEPING UNIT
A part of a dwelling in which a bed of any type, including folding or convertible, is provided, with or without a bathroom. A sleeping unit is primarily intended for temporary use by tourists and transients.
C. 
An application for a special permit for such operations shall be made by the owner of the premises. The application shall be accompanied by information as to the dimensions of the property, the improvements thereon and parking and a floor plan of the structure in which the operations are to be conducted, giving dimensions of rooms and a description of the interior of the structure. The applicant shall give further evidence as to the locations within the structure in which the bed-and-breakfast establishment and inn are to be operated. It shall be established to the satisfaction of the Code Enforcement Officer also that each sleeping unit shall have a smoke alarm system and each sleeping unit shall have two exits. Existing bed-and-breakfast establishments shall apply for a special permit and conform to the provisions set forth in this section within six months of the enactment of this chapter.
D. 
There shall be no change in the outside appearance of a building or premises or other visible evidence of the conduct of a bed-and-breakfast establishment and inn other than one sign not exceeding two square feet in area which shall not be illuminated but which shall be mounted on the building on the property.
E. 
The applicant shall also provide evidence to the satisfaction of the Board that the water supply and other sanitary facilities have been approved by the Department of Health.
F. 
A minimum of one off-street parking space for each sleeping unit shall be provided. Refer to Off Street Parking and Loading XVII.
G. 
A permit shall be valid only for a period of five years.
H. 
The special permit may be issued subject to whatever conditions the Board of Trustees deems advisable to assure public safety, to regulate traffic of persons and vehicles and to promote public health.
I. 
A special permit may be granted by the Village Board of Trustees after a public hearing has been held pursuant to the conditional requirements and conditions of this chapter.