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Town of Buchanan, WI
Outagamie County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
District regulations shall be as set forth in this article and as modified and supplemented by Articles VI and IX.
B. 
Permitted principal and accessory uses and structures listed for any district shall be permitted by right subject to the conditions as specified.
C. 
Special exception uses and structures listed for any district are permissible only upon approval by the Town of Buchanan Plan Commission after notice and hearing subject to the conditions as specified and any other conditions as may be imposed by the Plan Commission to promote the general health, safety and welfare.
D. 
In those instances where district regulations set forth a list of permitted or permissible uses followed by the phrase "and uses of a similar nature," it is understood that the list of permitted or permissible uses is not exhaustive or all inclusive but that other uses of a like or similar nature are also permitted or permissible. Determination of whether a specific use, not enumerated, is of a like or similar nature shall be made by the Zoning Administrator. The determination by the Zoning Administrator may be appealed as provided in § 525-92.
E. 
All uses and structures, dimensional, sign and off-street parking regulations shall be subject to Articles V, VI, VII and VIII.
F. 
All uses and structures, as specified in the Schedule of District Regulations, shall be subject to the regulations and requirements for the use as provided in Article IX.
A. 
Purpose. The intent of this district is to maintain highly productive agricultural lands in agricultural production by effectively limiting encroachment of nonagricultural development; by minimizing land use conflicts between agricultural and nonagricultural uses; and by minimizing public service and facility costs associated with nonagricultural development. This district is further intended to comply with standards contained in Ch. 91, Wis. Stats., to permit eligible landowners to receive tax credits under § 71.09, Wis. Stats., in connection with their agricultural operations.
B. 
Permitted principal uses and structures:
(1) 
Agricultural uses, including beekeeping, commercial feedlots, dairying, egg production, floriculture, fish or fur farming, forest and game management, grazing, livestock raising, orchards, plant greenhouses and nurseries, poultry raising, raising of grain, grass, mint and seed crops, raising of fruits, nuts, and berries, sod farming, placing land in federal programs in return for payments in kind, owning land at least 35 acres of which is enrolled in the conservation reserve program under 16 U.S.C. §§ 3831 to 3836, participating in the milk production termination program under 7 U.S.C. § 1446(d) and vegetable raising.
(2) 
Dwellings existing before the effective date of adoption of this chapter which are not necessary to or associated with agricultural uses.
(3) 
For purposes of farm consolidation, farm residences or structures which existed prior to the effective date of adoption of this chapter may be separated from the larger farm parcel.
(4) 
Kennels and pet shops.
[Added 8-17-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-03]
C. 
Permitted accessory uses and structures:
(1) 
Uses and structures customarily accessory and clearly incidental to permissible principal uses and structures. Single-family dwellings shall be considered accessory to agricultural uses, provided such dwellings are occupied by a person or a family at least one member of which earns a substantial part of his or her livelihood from farming operations on the farm parcel or is the parent or child of the farm operator. Accessory dwellings may be established on a separate parcel.
(2) 
One roadside stand per farm used solely for the sale of products produced on the premises.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Original Sec. 63-05(2)(3)(c), which immediately followed this subsection and listed home occupations, was repealed 8-17-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-03.
(3) 
Public utility installations.
D. 
Special exception uses and structures:
(1) 
Fur farms.
(2) 
Riding stables.
(3) 
Sawmills.
(4) 
Farm equipment and machinery sales and service.
(5) 
Establishments for the processing, centralized bulk collection, storage or distribution of agricultural products.
(6) 
Governmental uses, including landfills, highway storage facilities and public buildings.
(7) 
Mobile homes.
(8) 
Public and semipublic nonprofit institutional uses, including churches, schools, libraries, museums and the like.
(9) 
Veterinary offices.
E. 
Dimensional requirements.
(1) 
Principal agricultural uses and structures. Minimum lot area: 35 acres. There are no minimum lot width or yard requirements and no height limitations.
(2) 
Preexisting dwellings and accessory dwellings on a separate parcel. Minimum lot area: 20,000 square feet; minimum lot width: 100 feet. Yards shall be a minimum of 25 feet in depth if at the front or rear and 15 feet in width if at the side. There are no height limitations.
(3) 
Other permissible principal uses and structures. Minimum lot area: one acre; minimum lot width: 150 feet; minimum front and rear yard depth: 40 feet; and minimum lot area and yard requirements may be increased as a condition for a special exception permit.
A. 
Purpose. The intent of this district is to maintain open land areas predominantly devoted to farming and agricultural related uses. It is anticipated that while certain areas within this district will eventually be used for nonagricultural uses; the intensity of development will remain significantly limited due to a lack of urban facilities and services. It is also intended that this district provide for small-scale family-oriented businesses on a case-by-case basis.
B. 
Permitted principal uses and structures.
(1) 
Permitted principal uses and structures in § 525-22B(1) in the AED District.
(2) 
Public and semipublic nonprofit institutional uses of a similar nature.
(3) 
Parks, preserves and golf courses.
(4) 
Rural residential development, including single-family detached dwellings unrelated to any farm operations, as a principal use and structure on individual lots which are outside the current sewer service area and sewer service planning area and which are not part of a recorded subdivision plat as defined in the Town of Buchanan Subdivision Ordinance.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 460, Subdivision of Land.
C. 
Permitted accessory uses and structures.
(1) 
Permitted accessory uses and structures in § 525-22C(1) through (3) in the AED District.
(2) 
Home occupations.
[Added 8-17-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-03]
D. 
Special exception uses and structures.
(1) 
Special exception uses and structures in § 525-22D(1) through (7) in the AED District; provided, however, that no such use or structure shall be located within 500 feet of an existing residential dwelling other than the owner's or within 500 feet of the exterior boundary of a recorded subdivision plat.
(2) 
Two-family dwellings, provided that the dimensional requirements of § 525-25 are met.
(3) 
Cemeteries.
(4) 
Veterinary offices.
(5) 
Warehouse, storage, and building supply establishments, subject to the conditions in Subsection D(1) above.
(6) 
Resource extraction uses, including quarrying and sand and gravel pits, subject to the requirements of § 525-62.
(7) 
Outdoor commercial recreational uses, including recreational camps, campgrounds, golf, archery and rifle ranges, sledding and skiing facilities and uses of a similar nature.
(8) 
Commercial exhibits of historical or natural significance.
(9) 
Automobile salvage yards, subject to the conditions in Subsection D(1) above, involving storage of less than 50 vehicles and where no crushing or processing of parts and materials is conducted on the premises, and provided all vehicles and parts are effectively screened from view from any residential lot or public highway.
(10) 
Contractors' storage yard, provided all equipment and materials are effectively screened from view from any residential lot or public highway.
(11) 
The following uses, provided the owner or proprietor resides on the premises: Automobiles, farm equipment and small engine repair shops; offices and/or shops in connection with skilled tradesmen, including plumbers, electricians, carpenters, welders and the like; and production and/or sales of crafts produced on the premises, provided mechanical or chemical processes are incidental or nonexistent.
(12) 
Taverns existing before the effective date of adoption of this chapter.
(13) 
Sales of lawn and garden equipment in connection with a plant nursery.
(14) 
Airports, public or private.
(15) 
Kennels and pet shops.
[Amended 8-17-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-03]
E. 
Dimensional.
(1) 
Principal agricultural uses. Minimum lot area: four acres; lot width: 200 feet; and front yard: 25 feet. There are no side or rear yard requirements and no height limitations on buildings or structures.
(2) 
Rural residential single-family detached dwellings and mobile homes on individual lots. Minimum lot area: one acre; minimum frontage on existing or newly created public highway or road: 150 feet; lot width: 150 feet; front yard setback: minimum 30 feet; rear yard: 30 feet; side yards: 20 feet each.
(3) 
Other permitted or permissible uses and structures. Minimum lot area: one acre; lot width: 150 feet; front yard: 25 feet; rear yard: 50 feet; side yards: 30 feet each; provided, however, that for any building or structure over 40 feet in height the side yards shall be increased by one foot for every two feet in additional height. Minimum lot area and yard requirements may be increased as a condition for a special exception permit.
A. 
Purpose. This district is intended to provide for single-family detached residential development. The density of development is based on the availability of public facilities and the extent of coordination and planning as indicated by whether the development is part of an approved and recorded subdivision plat.
B. 
Permitted principal uses and structures:
(1) 
Single-family detached dwellings.
(2) 
Public and semipublic nonprofit institutional uses, including churches, schools, libraries and the like, provided principal access shall be directly onto a collector or arterial street.
(3) 
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses and community centers.
(4) 
Community living arrangements, subject to the provisions and limitations of § 62.23(7)(i), Wis. Stats.
(5) 
Day care (family).
C. 
Permitted accessory uses and structures:
(1) 
Uses and structures customarily accessory and clearly incidental to permissible principal uses and structures.
(2) 
Temporary structures in connection with the construction of principal structures, provided such structures are not used for living purposes. Temporary structures shall not remain over 90 days after construction of the principal structure is substantially complete.
(3) 
Home occupations.
(4) 
Public utility installations.
D. 
Special exception uses and structures:
(1) 
Convalescent homes and nursing homes.
(2) 
Cemeteries.
(3) 
Gardens, nurseries and orchards, provided no sales are conducted on the premises.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Original Sec. 63-05(4)(4)(d), which immediately followed this subsection and listed cluster subdivisions, was repealed 8-17-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-03.
(4) 
Accessory dwelling subject to the provisions of § 525-61.
(5) 
Bed-and-breakfast establishments, provided the owner resides on the premises.
(6) 
Storage garage as an accessory building.
(7) 
Day care (group).
E. 
Dimensional requirements.
(1) 
Single-family detached dwellings.
(a) 
Within an approved and recorded subdivision plat served by public sewer, minimum dimensions are as follows: lot area: 10,000 square feet per dwelling; lot width: 90 feet; front yard: 25 feet; side yards: six feet each; rear yard: 25 feet; maximum lot coverage: 30%; maximum height: 35 feet (2 1/2 stories).
(b) 
Not within an approved and recorded subdivision plat but served by public sewer, minimum dimensions are as follows: 9,000 square feet per dwelling; lot width: 75 feet; front yard: 25 feet; side yards: seven feet each; rear yard: 25 feet; maximum lot coverage: 20%; maximum height: 35 feet (2 1/2 stories).
(c) 
Within an approved and recorded subdivision plat not served by public sewer, minimum dimensions are as follows: lot area and lot width as provided in Ch. Comm 85, Wis. Adm. Code, but in no event shall lot area be less than 15,000 square feet and lot width be less than 90 feet; front yard: 25 feet; side yards: eight feet each; rear yard: 35 feet; maximum lot coverage: 15%; maximum height: 35 feet (2 1/2 stories).
(d) 
Not within an approved and recorded subdivision plat not served by public sewer, minimum dimensions as follows: lot area and lot width as provided in Ch. Comm 85, Wis. Adm. Code, but in no event shall lot area be less than 18,000 square feet and lot width be less than 100 feet; front yard: 25 feet; side yards: 10 feet each; rear yard: 40 feet; maximum lot coverage: 15%; maximum height: 35 feet (2 1/2 stories).
(2) 
Other permitted or permissible uses and structures.
(a) 
Served by public sewer, minimum dimensions are as follows: lot area: 10,000 square feet; lot width: 90 feet; front yard: 25 feet; side yards: 15 feet each; rear yard: 30 feet; maximum lot coverage: 20%; maximum height: 35 feet (2 1/2 stories).
(b) 
Not served by public sewer, minimum dimensions as follows: lot area: 18,000 square feet; lot width: 100 feet; front yard: 25 feet; side yards: 25 feet each; rear yard: 40 feet; maximum lot coverage: 15%; maximum height: 35 feet (2 1/2 stories).
A. 
Purpose. This district is intended to provide for medium density residential development with emphasis on two-family and single-family attached residential uses. This district is also intended to provide for infilling opportunities for parcels which for various reasons have been bypassed by development. This district is primarily intended to apply to areas presently served by a public sewer system.
B. 
Permitted principal uses and structures.
(1) 
Permitted principal uses and structures in § 525-24B(1) through (5) in the RSF District.
(2) 
Two-family dwellings served by a public sewer system.
(3) 
Single-family attached dwellings served by a public sewer system.
C. 
Permitted accessory uses and structures.
(1) 
Permitted accessory uses and structures in § 525-24C(1) through (4) in the RSF District.
(2) 
Home occupations.
D. 
Special exception uses and structures:
(1) 
Special exception uses and structures in § 525-24D(1) through (8) in the RSF District.
(2) 
Two-family dwellings not served by a public sewer system.
(3) 
Planned unit developments, subject to the provisions of § 525-63.
E. 
Dimensional requirements.
(1) 
Single-family detached dwellings. Dimensional requirements as provided in the RSF District.
(2) 
Two-family dwellings.
(a) 
Served by public sewer and water, minimum dimensions as follows: lot area: 9,000 square feet (4,500 square feet per family); lot width: 75 feet; front yard: 25 feet; side yards, eight feet each; rear yard: 25 feet; maximum lot coverage: 30%; maximum height: 35 feet (2 1/2 stories).
(b) 
Not served by public sewer, minimum dimensions as follows: lot area and lot width as provided in Ch. Comm 85, Wis. Adm. Code, but in no event shall lot area be less than 18,000 square feet and lot width be less than 100 feet; front yard: 25 feet; side yards: 10 feet each; rear yard: 40 feet; maximum lot coverage: 15%; maximum height: 35 feet (2 1/2 stories).
(3) 
Single-family attached dwellings.
(a) 
Each single-family attached development shall have a minimum lot area of 12,000 square feet and minimum lot width of 100 feet. Each group or series of single-family attached dwellings shall have a minimum front yard of 25 feet; side yards of 10 feet each; and rear yard of 25 feet; maximum density is 10 dwelling units per net acre; maximum lot coverage: 25%; and maximum height: 35 feet (2 1/2 stories). Not more than six dwelling units shall be contiguous or in one series or group and not more than two contiguous dwelling units in one group or series shall have the same or approximately the same roofline or building line. Not less than 40% of the total site area shall be landscaped in lawns, gardens, decorative plantings or wooded areas. A site plan under Article XII is required for all single-family attached dwelling developments. Common open spaces shall be subject to the requirements of § 525-37.
(b) 
Exception for zero-lot-line duplexes.
[Added 8-17-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-03]
[1] 
Lots shall have not less than fifty-foot frontage measured along the right-of-way line. If such lot is located on the outer radius of a curved street or cul-de-sac, the frontage may be measured at the building front setback line, provided the right-of-way frontage is at least 25 feet.
[2] 
Lots shall have not less than 6,000 square feet in area.
[3] 
A note shall be placed on the face of all certified survey maps and subdivision plats creating zero-lot-lines which states: "When attached dwelling units are created, matters of mutual concern to the adjacent property owners due to construction, catastrophe and maintenance shall be guarded against by private covenants and deed restrictions, and the approving authorities shall not be held responsible for same."
[4] 
Easements shall be provided across zero lot lines where necessary for water, sewer and utility services.
[5] 
A restrictive covenant shall be placed on the face of all certified survey maps and subdivision plats creating zero-lot-line lots which states: "Building permits are limited to the development of zero-lot-line duplexes on Lots ___ through ___, inclusive, unless two adjoining lots are combined and used as a single lot for the construction of a single-family dwelling unit. In this case, an odd number of lots may not be left as a series of consecutive lots."
[6] 
There shall be a common wall. Wherever improvements abut on the common boundary line between adjoining units there shall be a one-hour fire wall running from the lowest floor level, including the basement if it is the common wall, to the underside of the roof sheathing. Such basement wall, if any, shall be waterproofed masonry.
[7] 
When attached dwelling units are created, the plans, specifications and construction of such building shall require the installation and construction of separate sewer, water and other utility services to each dwelling unit.
[8] 
Further division of lots containing 100 feet of frontage or less, presently abutting existing improved streets, shall not be permitted.
[9] 
The side yard setback may be zero on one side, provided that:
[a] 
The lot adjacent to that side yard is held under the same ownership at the time of initial construction.
[b] 
The adjoining side yard setback of the lot adjacent to the zero side yard is also zero.
[c] 
The opposite side yard is not less than eight feet.
[d] 
Both units of duplex's exterior finish must be completed within one year of building permit issuance date.
(4) 
Other permitted or permissible uses and structures: Dimensional requirements as provided in the RSF District.
A. 
Purpose. This district is intended to provide for medium- to high-density residential areas with emphasis on multifamily or apartment development. This district requires access to public sewer.
B. 
Permitted principal uses and structures:
(1) 
Permitted principal uses and structures in § 525-24B(1) through (5) in the RSF District.
(2) 
Two-family dwellings.
(3) 
Single-family attached dwellings.
(4) 
Multifamily dwellings, provided the building does not exceed three stories in height.
C. 
Permitted accessory uses and structures. Permitted accessory uses and structures in § 525-24C(1) through (4) in the RSF District.
D. 
Special exception uses and structures:
(1) 
Special exception uses and structures in § 525-24D(1) through (4) in the RSF District.
(2) 
Multifamily dwellings in buildings exceeding three stories in height.
E. 
Dimensional requirements.
(1) 
Single-family detached dwellings. Dimensional requirements as provided in the RSF District.
(2) 
Two-family dwellings. Dimensional requirements as provided in the RTF District.
(3) 
Single-family attached dwellings. Dimensional requirements as provided in the RTF District.
(4) 
Multifamily dwellings.
(a) 
Not exceeding three stories or 45 feet in height, minimum dimensions are as follows: lot area: 10,000 square feet; lot width: 90 feet; front and rear yard: 25 feet; side yards: 20 feet each; maximum density: 20 dwelling units per net acre; lot coverage: 30%. Not less than 30% of the total site area shall be landscaped in lawns, gardens, decorative plantings or wooded areas. A site plan under Article XII is required.
(b) 
Exceeding three stories or 45 feet in heights, minimum dimensions are as follows: lot area: 20,000 square feet; lot width: 100 feet; all yard: 25 feet each; provided, however, that for every two feet in building height above 45 feet, yard width or depth shall be increased one foot. Not less than 30% of the total site area shall be landscaped in lawns, gardens, decorative plantings or wooded areas. A site plan under Article XII is required.
(5) 
Other permitted or permissible uses and structures: Dimensional requirements as specified in the RSF District.
A. 
Purpose. This district is intended to apply to commercial establishments located to serve primarily localized commercial markets throughout the Town. It is the intent of this district to encourage grouping of such commercial establishments. The district is not intended to apply to major or large-scale commercial establishments of a regional character.
B. 
Permitted principal uses and structures:
(1) 
Retail outlets including the sale of food, liquor, wearing apparel, art or photographic supplies, printing, books or stationary, sundries or notions, jewelry, luggage, florist or gifts, drugs, pets, home furnishings and appliances, sporting goods or hobbies, automotive parts, hardware and building supply establishments and uses of a similar nature.
(2) 
Service establishments including barber or beauty shop, shoe repair, laundry or dry cleaner, appliance repair, photographic or dance studio and uses of a similar nature.
(3) 
Business and professional offices including banks and other financial institutions, insurance and real estate, travel agency, medical or dental clinic, attorney's office, engineering office and uses of a similar nature.
(4) 
Taverns and restaurants.
(5) 
Hotels and motels.
(6) 
Clubs and organizations, profit or nonprofit.
(7) 
Indoor commercial recreational establishments including motion-picture theaters, billiard parlors, arcades, bowling alleys, rinks and uses of a similar nature.
(8) 
Convalescent homes and nursing homes and day care (family or group).
(9) 
Office equipment and supplies.
(10) 
Garden center, plant nursery or landscape contractor.
(11) 
Veterinary offices.
(12) 
Mortuaries.
(13) 
Equipment rental.
(14) 
Existing dwellings.
(15) 
Storage establishments.
(16) 
Attached single-family residences.
C. 
Permitted accessory uses and structures:
(1) 
Uses and structures which are customarily accessory and clearly incidental and subordinate to permissible principal uses and structures when they are located on the same lot or a lot contiguous with the principal use or structure.
(2) 
Public utility installations.
D. 
Special exception uses and structures:
(1) 
Automobile filling stations and car washes.
(2) 
Automobile, boat, motorcycle, construction equipment and farm implement sales, service and repair.
(3) 
Wholesale and warehouse establishments.
(4) 
Printing and publishing establishments.
(5) 
Outdoor recreational establishments, including archery ranges, miniature golf and amusements.
(6) 
Light manufacturing uses and structures such as packaging, bottling, storage facilities, and laboratories, provided all activities are conducted within completely enclosed buildings, not involving odor, noise, smoke or other noxious effects detectable to normal senses from off the premises.
(7) 
Radio stations.
(8) 
Dog kennels.
(9) 
Building trades contractor with storage yard for material and equipment on premises, provided all materials and equipment are effectively screened from view from any residential lot or public highway.
(10) 
Agriculture-related uses and structures, such as feedmills and co-ops.
(11) 
Woodworking and cabinetry.[1]
[1]
Editor’s Note: Former Subsection D(12), regarding billboards, which immediately followed, was repealed 11-13-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-11.
E. 
Dimensional requirements.
(1) 
All permitted principal uses and structures. Minimum dimensions are as follows: lot area: 10,000 square feet; lot width: 90 feet; front yard: 35 feet; side yards: 20 feet each; rear yard: 50 feet; maximum lot coverage: 35%; and maximum height: 50 feet. Any required yard adjacent to a residential district without an intervening street shall be subject to the landscaped buffer requirements of § 525-38.
(2) 
All special exception uses and structures. Minimum dimensions are as follows: lot area: 12,000 square feet; lot width: 100 feet; front yard: 35 feet; side yards: 25 feet each; rear yard: 50 feet; maximum lot coverage: 35%; maximum height: 50 feet. Any required yard adjacent to a residential district without an intervening street shall be subject to the landscaped buffer requirements of § 525-38.
A. 
Purpose. This district is intended to apply to areas which are now intensely developed or are expected to be intensely developed for commercial uses serving a regional commercial market.
B. 
Permitted principal uses and structures:
(1) 
Permitted principal uses and structures in § 525-27B(1) through (3) in the CL District where the building or structure does not exceed 40,000 square feet of floor area. The front of all buildings shall be faced with decorative masonry or other materials of suitable aesthetic, safety and durability value.
(2) 
Permitted principal uses and structures in § 525-27B(4) through (14) in the CL District. Building fronts shall meet the requirements of Subsection B(1) above.
C. 
Permitted accessory uses and structures: permitted accessory uses and structures in the CL District.
D. 
Special exception uses and structures:
(1) 
Retail, service and office uses and structures where the building or structure exceeds 40,000 square feet of floor area.
(2) 
Special exception uses and structures in § 525-27D(1) through (8) in the CL District.
E. 
Dimensional requirements.
(1) 
All permitted or permissible principal uses and structures: lot area: 12,000 square feet; lot width: 100 feet; front yard: 35 feet; side yards: 20 feet each; rear yard: 50 feet; maximum lot coverage: 35%; maximum floor area ratio: 1 to 1. (Floor area ratio is the ratio of the floor area of the building or structure to the lot area.) There is no maximum height requirement except that, for every two feet in building height over 50 feet, yard depth or width shall be increased one foot. Ingress and egress shall be channeled and, where feasible, coordinated with adjacent establishments. Any required yard adjacent to the residential district without an intervening street shall be subject to the landscaped buffer requirements of § 525-38. A site plan under Article XII is required for all buildings and structures exceeding 20,000 square feet.
A. 
Purpose. This district is intended to apply to large-scale commercial developments with either single or multiple buildings on a single lot or parcel designed and managed as a single entity. This district should be located such that there is direct access to major arterial streets and highways.
B. 
Permitted principal uses and structures:
(1) 
Business and professional offices.
(2) 
Art gallery, museum, library, community center, publicly owned and operated recreational facilities.
(3) 
Hotels and restaurants.
(4) 
Clubs and organizations.
(5) 
Retail shopping centers, provided all sales and storage are conducted within a completely enclosed building.
(6) 
Hospitals, health centers, nursing homes and convalescent homes.
(7) 
Vocational, trade or business schools.
C. 
Permitted accessory uses and structures:
(1) 
Uses and structures which are customarily accessory and clearly incidental and subordinate to permissible principal uses and structures.
(2) 
Public utility installations.
D. 
Special exception uses and structures:
(1) 
Privately owned auditoriums or convention centers.
(2) 
Privately owned sporting and recreational facilities.
E. 
Dimensional requirements.
(1) 
All permissible principal uses and structures. Minimum dimensions: lot area: two acres; lot width (street frontage requirement): 200 feet; maximum lot coverage: 35%. This district contemplates more than one principal building on a lot. There are no minimum lot area requirements per building. However, no building shall be located within 25 feet of another building or exterior property line. There are no maximum height requirements except that, for every two feet in height above four stories or 50 feet, the width or depth of yards adjacent to exterior lot lines shall be increased one foot. A site plan under Article XII is required.
A. 
Purpose. This district is intended primarily for manufacturing and closely related uses. It is intended to preserve such lands for the functions of industrial activity, wholesaling, warehousing and distribution. To allow maximum latitude for operations, performance standards are applied at district boundaries. It is further the intent of this district that it be so located in relation to major thoroughfares that resulting traffic generated by industrial activity will not be channeled through residential areas.
B. 
Permitted principal uses and structures:
(1) 
Wholesaling, warehouse, storage or distribution establishments (except bulk storage of flammable liquids) and uses of a similar nature.
(2) 
Automobile, boat, construction and farm implement sales, service and repair.
(3) 
Printing and publishing.
(4) 
Agriculture-related uses, including feedmills and co-ops.
(5) 
Service establishments catering to commercial and industrial uses including business machine services, linen supply, freight movers, communication services, canteen services and uses of a similar nature.
(6) 
Light manufacturing uses including bottling, packaging, laboratories and uses of a similar nature.
(7) 
Manufacturing uses, including production, processing, cleaning, testing and the distribution of materials and goods, except wrecking yards, fertilizer and chemical manufacture and canneries or slaughterhouses. All manufacturing uses are subject to the provisions of § 525-65.
(8) 
Building contractor with storage yard.
(9) 
Transportation terminals.
C. 
Permitted accessory uses and structures:
(1) 
Uses and structures customarily accessory and clearly incidental to permissible principal uses and structures.
(2) 
Outside storage of materials and products, provided such storage shall not be closer than 25 feet from the street line or 10 feet from any lot line. Storage areas shall be enclosed by fencing material and/or landscaping to be 75% or more opaque between two feet and six feet above average ground level. All storage areas shall be surfaced with gravel or hard surface materials. Storage materials shall not be piled or stacked to a height beyond the principal building.
(3) 
Temporary storage of waste materials and trash, provided such materials/trash shall be enclosed by a fence of solid material not less than six feet in height.
(4) 
Public utility installations.
D. 
Special exception uses and structures:
(1) 
Bulk storage of flammable liquids.
(2) 
Fertilizer and chemical manufacture, subject to the provisions of § 525-65.
(3) 
Canneries and slaughterhouses, subject to the provisions of § 525-65.
(4) 
Automobile wrecking or salvage yards and junkyards, provided such use shall not be located closer than 250 feet to any property zoned residential and no portion of the lot within 25 feet of a public street or highway shall be used for any purpose other than off-street parking for employees or patrons. All activities and storage shall be completely enclosed pursuant to the landscaped buffer requirements of § 525-38.
(5) 
Sanitary landfills and energy-recovery systems.
E. 
Dimensional requirements.
(1) 
All permissible principal uses and structures. Minimum dimensions: lot area: 12,000 square feet; lot width: 100 feet; front yard: 35 feet; side yards: 20 feet each; rear yard: 25 feet; provided, however, there are no rear or side yard requirements when a railroad right-of-way abuts at the side or the rear of the property line. Any required side or rear yard adjacent to a residential district boundary shall be subject to the landscaped buffer requirement of § 525-38. Maximum lot coverage: 35%. There are no maximum height requirements except that, for every two feet in height above 50 feet, the width or depth of yards shall be increased by one foot. A site plan under Article XII is required for all buildings and structures exceeding 30,000 square feet in floor area.
F. 
Performance standards; industrial developments. It is the intent to use performance standards for the regulation of industrial uses to facilitate a more objective and equitable basis for control and to insure that the community is adequately protected from potential hazardous and nuisance-like effects.
[Added 3-14-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-01]
(1) 
Noise.
(a) 
No activity in an Industrial District shall produce a sound level outside the district boundary that exceeds the following sound level measured by a sound level meter and associated octave band filter:
Octave Band Frequency
(cycles per second)
Sound Level
(decibels)
0 to 75
79
75 to 150
74
150 to 300
66
300 to 600
59
600 to 1,200
53
1,200 to 2,400
47
2,400 to 4,800
41
Above 4,800
39
(b) 
All noise shall be so muffled or otherwise controlled as not to become objectionable due to intermittence, duration, beat frequency, impulse character, periodic character or shrillness.
(2) 
Vibration.
(a) 
No operation or activity shall transmit any physical vibration perception threshold of an individual at or beyond the property line of the source. "Vibration perception threshold" means the minimum ground- or structure-borne vibrational motion necessary to cause a normal person to be aware of the vibration by such direct means as, but not limited to, sensation by touch or visual observation of moving objects.
(b) 
Vibrations not directly under the control of the property user and vibrations from temporary construction or maintenance activities shall be exempt from the above standard.
(3) 
External lighting. No operation or activity shall produce any intense glare or lighting with the source directly visible beyond an Industrial District's boundaries.
(4) 
Odor. No operation or activity shall emit any substance or combination of substances in such quantities that create an objectionable odor as defined in § NR 429.03, Wis. Adm. Code.
(5) 
Particulate emissions. No operation or activity shall emit into the ambient air from any direct or portable source any matter that will affect visibility in excess of the limitations established in Ch. NR 415, Wis. Adm. Code.
(6) 
Visible emissions. No operation or activity shall emit into the ambient air from any direct or portable source any matter that will affect visibility in excess of the limitations established in Ch. NR 431, Wis. Adm. Code.
(7) 
Hazardous pollutants. No operation or activity shall emit any hazardous substances in such a quantity, concentration or duration as to be injurious to human health or property, and all emissions of hazardous substances shall not exceed the limitations established in Ch. NR 445, Wis. Adm. Code.