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Township of Mansfield, NJ
Warren County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
Every Township agency shall fix the time and place for holding its regular meetings for business authorized to be conducted by such agency. Regular meetings of the agency shall be scheduled not less than once a month and shall be held as scheduled unless canceled for lack of applications for development to process. The agency may provide for special meetings, at the call of the Chairman, or on the request of any two of its members, which shall be held on notice to its members and the public in accordance with Township regulations. No action shall be taken at any meeting without a quorum being present. All actions shall be by majority vote of the members of the Board present at the meeting except where a specified portion of the full authorized membership is required as set forth in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-9(a).
B. 
All regular meetings and all special meetings shall be open to the public. Notice of all such meetings shall be given in accordance with municipal regulations. An executive session for the purpose of discussing and studying any matters to come before the agency shall not be deemed a regular or special meeting within the meaning of this chapter.
C. 
Minutes of every regular or special meeting shall be kept and shall include the names of the persons appearing and addressing the agency and of the persons appearing by attorney, the action taken by the agency, the findings, if any, made by it and reasons therefor. The minutes shall thereafter be made available for public inspection during normal business hours at the office of the administrative officer. Any interested party shall have the right to compel production of the minutes for use as evidence in any legal proceedings concerning the subject matter of such minutes. Such interested party shall be charged a fee for reproduction of the minutes for his use as provided in § 360-22B(4)(b).[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
D. 
All actions shall be taken by a majority vote of the members of the agency present at the meeting except as follows:
(1) 
By affirmative vote of the full authorized membership of the Township Committee if adopting an official map or an amendment or revision thereto which in whole or in part is inconsistent with the appropriate designations in the sub-plan elements of the Master Plan pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-32.
(2) 
By affirmative vote of the majority of the full authorized membership of the Planning Board, for direction for issuance of a permit for a building or structure in the bed of a mapped street or public drainageway, flood control basin or public area reserved, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-32.
(3) 
By majority vote of the full authorized membership of the Township Committee to disapprove or change any recommendation of the Planning Board made prior to and relating to the adoption of a development regulation, revision or amendment thereto, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-26(a).[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Original Section 19-7.1.d.4, regarding the majority of the full authorized membership of the Zoning Board of Adjustment rejecting any recommendation of the Planning Board, which immediately followed this subsection, was repealed at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
(4) 
By majority vote of the Township Committee when adopting or amending a zoning ordinance relating to the nature and extent of the uses of land and of buildings and structures thereon, which ordinance or amendment or revision in whole or in part is inconsistent with or not designed to effectuate the land use plan element. See N.J.S.A. 40:55D-62.
(5) 
By two-thirds favorable vote of the full authorized membership of the Township Committee to overcome protest made, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-63, and effectuate an amendment or revision so protested.[3]
[3]
Editor's Note: Original Section 19-7.1.d.7, regarding vote of members of the Zoning Board of Adjustment to grant a variance, which immediately followed this subsection, was repealed at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
A. 
The municipal agency shall hold a hearing on each application for development, or adoption, revision or amendment of the Master Plan.
B. 
The municipal agency shall make the rules governing such hearings. Any maps and documents for which approval is sought at a hearing shall be on file and available for public inspection at least 14 days before the date of the hearing during normal business hours in the office of the administrative officer. The applicant may produce other documents, records, or testimony at the hearing to substantiate or clarify or supplement the previously filed maps and documents.
C. 
The officer presiding at the hearing or such person as he may designate shall have power to administer oaths and issue subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of relevant evidence, including witnesses and documents presented by the parties, and the provisions of the County and Municipal Investigations Law, N.J.S.A. 2A:67A-1 et seq., shall apply.
D. 
The testimony of all witnesses relating to an application for development shall be taken under oath or affirmation by the presiding officer, and the right of cross-examination shall be permitted to all interested parties through their attorneys, if represented, or directly, if not represented, subject to the discretion of the presiding officer and to reasonable limitations as to time and number of witnesses.
E. 
Technical rules of evidence shall not be applicable to the hearing, but the agency may exclude irrelevant, immaterial or unduly repetitious evidence.
F. 
The Township agency shall provide for the verbatim recording of the proceedings by either stenographic, mechanical or electronic means. The municipal agency shall furnish a transcript, or duplicate recording in lieu thereof, on request to any interested party at his expense.
G. 
Any decision of the Planning Board when acting upon any application for development and any decision of the Township Committee when acting upon an appeal, including an action of denial resulting from the failure of a motion to approve, shall be reduced to a written resolution memorializing the action. Such resolution shall be adopted within 45 days of the date on which the action is taken and shall set forth the decision as well as the findings of fact and conclusions based thereon. Such resolution shall be adopted by a vote of a majority of the members of the agency who voted in favor of or whose vote resulted in the action previously taken, and no other member shall vote thereon. The vote on such resolution shall be deemed to be a memorialization of an action and not an action of an agency, except that the failure of the agency to adopt such resolution within the forty-five-day period shall result in the approval of the application for development, any prior action thereon notwithstanding.
H. 
A copy of the decision shall be mailed by the agency within 10 days of the date of decision to the applicant, or if represented, then to his attorney, without separate charge. A copy of the decision shall also be mailed to all persons who have requested it and who have paid the fee prescribed by the agency for such service. A copy of the decision shall also be filed in the office of the Township Clerk, who shall make a copy of such filed decision available to any interested party upon payment of a fee calculated in the same manner as those established for copies of other public documents in the Township. The date of adoption of a resolution memorializing an action shall constitute the date of decision for purposes of the mailings, filings and publications required by law.
I. 
Upon adoption of a resolution for an application for development, the applicant shall publish a brief notice of the Board's decision within 10 days of the adoption of the resolution in the official newspaper of the Township or in a newspaper of general circulation in the Township and provide proof of publication of notice to the Secretary of Board. If an applicant fails to publish notice as herein required or provide proof of publication within 30 days of the adoption of a resolution, the Secretary of the Board shall publish such notice, the cost of which shall be charged against the applicant's escrow. The period of time in which an appeal of the decision may be made shall run from the first publication of the decision, whether arranged by the Township or the applicant.
[Amended 11-10-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-13]
J. 
When any hearing before the Board carries over two or more meetings, a member of the Board who was absent for one or more of the meetings shall be eligible to vote on the matter upon which the hearing was conducted, notwithstanding his absence from one or more of the meetings, provided that such Board member has available to him or her a transcript or recording of the meeting from which he was absent, and certifies in writing to the Board that he has read such transcript or listened to such recording, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-23(c).
A. 
Appeals and applications.
(1) 
Notice pursuant to this section shall be given by the applicant unless the provisions of this section otherwise direct. At least 10 days prior to the date of the hearing, the applicant shall give public notice of a hearing on an application for development except for site plan review involving 10 acres or less, sketch plat application, final approval of a site plan or major subdivision. Public notice shall be given in the event that relief is requested pursuant to § 360-12 as part of an application for development otherwise excepted herein from public notice. Public notice shall be given 10 days prior to date of the hearing as follows: by publication in the official newspaper of the Township.
(2) 
Notice to property owners within 200 feet.
(a) 
Notice shall be given to the owners of all real property as shown on the current tax duplicate or duplicates located within 200 feet in all directions of the property which is the subject of the hearing and whether located within or without the municipality in which the applicant's land is located, provided that this requirement shall be deemed satisfied by notice to the condominium association, in the case of any unit owner whose unit has a unit above or below it, or horizontal property regime, in the case of any co-owner whose apartment has an apartment above or below it. Such notice shall be given by:
[1] 
Serving a copy thereof on the owner as shown on the current tax duplicate or his agent in charge of the property; or
[2] 
Mailing a copy thereof by certified mail to the property owner at his address as shown on said current tax duplicate.
(b) 
A return receipt shall not be required. Notice to a partnership owner may be made by service upon any partner. Notice to a corporate owner may be made by service upon its president, a vice president, secretary or other person authorized by appointment or by law to accept service on behalf of the corporation. Notice to a condominium association, horizontal property regime, community trust or homeowners' association, because of its ownership of common elements or areas located within 200 feet of the property which is the subject of the hearing, may be made in the same manner as to a corporation without further notice to unit owners, co-owners, or homeowners on account of such common elements or areas.
(c) 
Upon the written request of an applicant, the tax search officer shall, within seven days, make and certify a list from the current tax duplicates of names and addresses of owners to whom the applicant is required to give notice pursuant to this section. The applicant shall be entitled to rely upon the information contained in such list, and failure to give notice to any owner not on the list shall not invalidate any hearing or proceeding. A fee as provided in § 360-22B(4)(a) shall be charged for the list.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
(3) 
Notice of all hearings on applications for development involving property located within 200 feet of an adjoining municipality shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the clerk of such municipality.
(4) 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the County Planning Board of a hearing on an application for development of property adjacent to an existing county road or proposed road shown on the official county map or on the county master plan, adjoining other county land or situated within 200 feet of a municipal boundary.
(5) 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the Commissioner of Transportation of a hearing on an application for development of property adjacent to a state highway.
(6) 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the Director of the Division of State and Regional Planning in the Department of Community Affairs of a hearing on an application for development of property which exceeds 150 acres or 500 dwelling units. Such notice shall include a copy of any maps or documents required to be on file with the Township Clerk pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-10(b).
(7) 
The applicant shall file an affidavit of proof of service on a form prescribed with the agency holding the hearing on the application for development in the event that the applicant is required to give notice pursuant to this section.
(8) 
Any notice permitted to be made by certified mail shall be deemed complete upon mailing.
B. 
Notice concerning Master Plan.
(1) 
The Planning Board shall give:
(a) 
Public notice of a hearing on adoption, revision or amendment of the Master Plan. Such notice shall be given by publication in the official newspaper of the Township at least 10 days prior to the date of the hearing.
(b) 
Notice by personal service or certified mail to the clerk of an adjoining municipality of all hearings on adoption, revision or amendment of a Master Plan involving property situated within 200 feet of such adjoining municipality at least 10 days prior to the date of any such hearing.
(c) 
Notice by personal service or certified mail to the County Planning Board of:
[1] 
All hearings on the adoption, revision or amendment of the Township Master Plan at least 10 days prior to the date of the hearing. Such notice shall include a copy of any such proposed Master Plan, or any revision or amendment thereto; and
[2] 
The adoption, revision or amendment of the Master Plan not more than 30 days after the date of such adoption, revision or amendment. Such notice shall include a copy of the Master Plan or revision or amendment thereto.
(2) 
Notices pursuant to the provisions of this subsection shall state the date, time and place of the hearing, the nature of the matters to be considered and, in case of notices pursuant to Subsection B(1)(c) herein, an identification of the property proposed for development by street address, if any, or by reference to lot and block numbers as shown on the current tax duplicate in the Municipal Tax Assessor's office, and the location and times at which any maps and documents for which approval is sought are available for public inspection.
C. 
Notice of hearing on ordinance or capital improvement program; notice of action on capital improvement or Official Map.
(1) 
Notice by personal service or certified mail shall be made to the clerk of an adjoining municipality of all hearings on the adoption, revision or amendment of a development regulation involving property situated within 200 feet of such adjoining municipality at least 10 days prior to the date of any such hearing.
(2) 
Notice of personal service or certified mail shall be made to the County Planning Board of:
(a) 
All hearings on the adoption, revision or amendment or any development regulation at least 10 days prior to the date of the hearing; and
(b) 
The adoption, revision or amendment of the Township capital improvement programs or official map not more than 30 days after the date of such adoption, nor amendment. Any notice provided hereunder shall include a copy of the proposed development regulation, the Official Map or the capital program, or any proposed revision or amendment thereto, as the case may be.
(3) 
Notice of hearings to be held pursuant to this section shall state the date, time and place of the hearing and the nature of the matters to be considered. Any notice by certified mail pursuant to this section shall be deemed complete upon mailing.
A. 
Applications for detached single-family dwellings. Each application for a zoning permit for a permitted one-family dwelling unit, and accessory structures, buildings or uses related thereto, shall be made to the Zoning Officer in accordance with the provisions of this section. The Zoning Officer shall carefully consider the application and all supporting documents and thereupon make a determination of the application's compliance with the requirements of this chapter. Based upon such determination, the Zoning Officer shall either issue or deny the zoning permit for which application was made. If the Zoning Officer denies the issuance of the zoning permit, he shall state in writing to the applicant the reasons for such denial. Each application made hereunder shall be accompanied by a survey plan of the lot, derived from the official Tax Maps or other source of similar or greater accuracy, showing the following:
(1) 
The location of existing and proposed structures, or any additions or alterations thereto.
(2) 
Sufficient information and data to clearly show the applicant's compliance with the yard and building requirements of this chapter.
B. 
Applications for permitted use for all uses except detached one-family dwellings. All such applications shall be made to the Planning Board in accordance with the requirements for site plan review.
C. 
Applications for variances. All such applications shall be made directly to the Planning Board in accordance with its rules as provided in Article XII of Chapter 363, except as provided in § 360-12.
D. 
Applications for conditional uses. All such applications shall be made directly to the Planning Board in accordance with the provisions of § 360-11G and this section.
E. 
Applications for appeal. All such applications shall be made directly to the Planning Board in accordance with the provisions of this section.
F. 
Applications for interpretations. All such applications shall be made directly to the Planning Board in accordance with the provisions of this section.
G. 
Applications for subdivision approval. Applications for subdivision approval shall be made directly to the Planning Board.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
A. 
A corporation or partnership applying to a municipal agency for permission to subdivide a parcel of land into six or more lots, or applying for a variance to construct a multiple dwelling of 25 or more family units, or for approval of a site to be used for commercial purposes, shall list the names and addresses of all stockholders or individual partners owning at least 10% of its stock of any class or at least 10% of the interest in the partnership, as the case may be.
B. 
If a corporation or partnership owns 10% or more of the stock of a corporation, or 10% or greater interest in a partnership, subject to disclosure, pursuant to Subsection of this section, that corporation or partnership shall list the names and addresses of its stockholders holding 10% or more of its stock or of 10% or greater interest in the partnership, as the case may be, and this requirement shall be followed by every corporate stockholder or partner in a partnership, until the names and addresses of the noncorporate stockholders and individual partners, exceeding the ten-percent ownership criterion established herein, have been listed.
C. 
No municipal agency shall approve the application of any corporation or partnership which does not comply with the provisions of this section.
D. 
Any corporation or partnership which conceals the names of the stockholders owning 10% or more of its stock, or of the individual partners owning a ten-percent or greater interest in the partnership, as the case may be, shall be subject to a fine of $1,000 to $10,000, which shall be recovered in the name of the Township in any court of record in the state in a summary manner pursuant to the Penalty Enforcement Law of 1999, N.J.S.A. 2A:58-10 et seq.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
A. 
Generally. The Township agency shall grant or deny an application for development within the time period prescribed for the particular type of application or within such further time as may be consented to in writing by the applicant.
B. 
County Planning Board review. Whenever review or approval of the application by the County Planning Board is required by N.J.S.A. 40:27-6.3, in the case of a subdivision or N.J.S.A. 40:27-6.6 in the case of a site plan, the agency shall condition any approval that it grants upon timely receipt of a favorable report on the application by the County Planning Board or approval by the County Planning Board by its failure to report thereon within the required time period.
C. 
Planning Board approval. Whenever an application for approval of a subdivision plat, site plan or conditional use includes a request for relief pursuant to § 360-12, the Planning Board shall grant or deny approval of the application within 95 days after submission by a developer of a complete application to the administrative officer or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant. Failure of the Planning Board to act within the period prescribed shall constitute approval of the application and a certificate of the administrative officer as to the failure of the Planning Board to act shall be issued on request of the applicant, and it shall be sufficient in lieu of the written endorsement or other evidence of approval, herein required, and shall be so accepted by the county recording officer for purposes of filing subdivision plats.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Original Section 19-7.6.d, Zoning Board of Adjustment approval, which immediately followed this subsection, was repealed at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
D. 
Extension of time for action. If the scheduled time of the Planning Board meeting allows insufficient time for the Board to reach a determination regarding action on an application within the time prescribed in this section, the applicant shall be requested to consent to an extension of time. In the event time for action expires as a result of failure of the board to make a quorum, said fact shall constitute an automatic denial without prejudice.
In the event that, during the period of approval heretofore or hereafter granted to an application for development, the development is barred or prevented directly or indirectly from proceeding with the development otherwise permitted under such approval by a legal action instituted by any state agency, political subdivision or other party to protect the public health and welfare or by a directive or order issued by any state agency, political subdivision or court of competent jurisdiction to protect the public health or welfare and the developer is otherwise ready, willing and able to proceed with the development, the running of the period of approval under this chapter or under any act repealed by this chapter, as the case may be, shall be suspended for the period of time the legal action is pending or such directive or order is in effect.
A. 
In the event that a developer submits an application for development proposing a development that is barred or prevented, directly or indirectly, by a legal action instituted by any state agency, political subdivision or other party to protect the public health and welfare or by a directive or order issued by any state agency, political subdivision or court of competent jurisdiction to protect the public health and welfare, the municipal agency shall process such application for development in accordance with this chapter and municipal development regulations, and, if such application for development complies with Township development regulations, the agency shall approve such application conditioned on removal of such legal barrier to development.
B. 
In the event that development proposed by an application for development requires an approval by a governmental agency other than the Township agency, the agency shall, in appropriate instances, condition its approval upon the subsequent approval of such governmental agency; provided that the Township shall make a decision on any application for development within the time period provided in this chapter or within an extension of such period as has been agreed to by the applicant unless the agency is prevented or relieved from so acting by the operation of law.
The developer may elect to submit a separate application requesting approval of the variance and a subsequent application for any required approval of a subdivision, site plan or conditional use. The separate approval of the variance shall be conditioned upon the grant of all required subsequent approvals by the Planning Board. No such subsequent approval shall be granted unless such approval can be granted without substantial detriment to the public good and without substantial impairment of the intent and purpose of the zone plan and zoning chapter. The number of votes of Board members required to grant any such subsequent approval shall be as otherwise provided in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq., for the approval in question, and the special vote pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70d shall not be required.
[Amended by Ord. No. 01-94; Ord. No. 03-94; Ord. No. 03-12; by 2006-32; 11-14-2001 by Ord. No. 2001-18; Ord. No. 2002-15; 12-11-2013 by Ord. No. 2013-17]
A. 
All applicants for a development to a Township agency shall pay to the administrative officer fees for the application made up of the following three components. A separate check, or other form of payment accepted by the Township, shall be provided for each fee component.
(1) 
Filing fees to cover normal services required for processing all applications for development and to be paid at the time an application is filed;
(2) 
Escrow account deposits to reimburse the Township for costs of engineering, planning and legal or other technical or professional reviews, research, reports and/or testimony connected with the review of the application or deemed necessary by the Township agency in order to assure compliance with state and Township laws, ordinances, rules and regulations; and
(3) 
Construction inspection deposits to reimburse the Township for the cost of engineering inspections to assure satisfactory completion of improvements to be installed. Where one application for development includes several approval requests, the sum of the individual required fees shall be paid.
B. 
The fees shall be as follows:
(1) 
Filing fee. To be paid at the time an application is filed.
(2) 
Escrow account deposit. To be paid at the time an application is filed and subject to such additional payments as may be required pursuant to Item 16 below.
Category
Filling Fee
Escrow Fee
1.
Minor Subdivisions
Concept plat for review
$100
$500
Minor plat
$200
$1,500
2.
Major Subdivision
Concept plat for review
$200
$1,000
Preliminary plat
$1,000
$200/lot ($2,000 minimum)
Time extension of preliminary approval
$500
None required
Amended preliminary major subdivision
$200
$1,500
Final plat
$750
$75/lot ($1,000 minimum)
Time extension of final approval
$500
none required
Amended final major subdivision
$200
$1,500
3.
Site Plans
Concept plan for review - minor plan
$50
$500
Concept plan for review - major plan
$100
$1,000
Minor site plan
$200
$1,500
Preliminary major site plan
$400
$1,800/acre or part thereof, plus $85 du in the case of multifamily units and/or $0.05/gross square feet of building area; in the case of nonresidential buildings, minimum $2,000
Final major site plan
$200
$900/acre or part thereof, plus $50 du in the case of multifamily units and/or $0.025/gross square feet of building area; in the case of nonresidential buildings, minimum $1,000
Amended preliminary major and/or final major site plan
$150
$1,500
Time extension of preliminary major site plan approval
$200
None required
Time extension of final major site plan approval
$200
None required
4.
Variance appeals, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70a
$300
$750
5.
Variance interpretation, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70b
$300
$750
6.
Bulk variances, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70c
First variance - residential
$250
$1,000
First variance - commercial
$500
$1,000
Each additional variance (residential and commercial)
$50
$200
7.
Use or "special reasons" variance, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70d
Residential
$350.00
$2,500
Commercial
$750
$2,500
8.
Building permit appeal, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-36
$300
$750
9.
Conditional use, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-67
Residential
$250
$1,000
Commercial
$500
$1,000
(plus any other applicable site plan or subdivision fee)
10.
Other Applications
N.J.S.A. 40:55D-68, Certifications of preexisting nonconforming use or structure
$300
$500
Any other unspecified application to Land Use Board
$200
$300
11.
Wireless telecommunications towers
No new tower proposed
$1,000
$2,500
New tower proposed
$3,000
$5,000
12.
The following fees shall be paid by the applicant by separate check to the Township at the time of passage of a resolution of subdivision approval by the Land Use Board of the Township of Mansfield for the cost of making updates and modifications to the Tax Maps of the Township of Mansfield relating to said applications:
Minor subdivision
2 to 3 lots
$300
4 to 7 lots
$500
8 to 12 lots
$800
13 to 19 lots
$1,000
20 or more lots
$1,500
(Plus $50 per lot in excess of 20 lots)
13.
All major subdivisions shall submit an electronic file of the subdivision, which shall be submitted at the time that the subdivision map is filed. Said file shall be in AutoCAD (.dwg or .dxf) format.
14.
Payment of the fees required hereunder shall be an expressed condition of any subdivision approval granted by the Mansfield Township Land Use Board.
15.
The requirement of the payment of a review deposit at time of filing may be waived by majority vote of the Township agency if, upon a preliminary review of the application, and upon request of the applicant, it appears that there will be no need for the type of review contemplated by this section.
16.
In the event that the initial deposit made by an applicant is not sufficient to cover all technical/legal review costs of the application, or, if during the consideration of an application it becomes evident that a review deposit which was previously waived will be necessary, upon request by the Township, the applicant shall make such initial or further deposit or deposits as may be necessary to cover further technical/legal review costs. Pending payment of the initial or additional deposit, all time periods in the application process for action contemplated by § 320-29 of this chapter shall be tolled and no further action shall be taken before the municipal agency. Notice of the deficiency shall be provided to the municipal officials by the clerk of the municipal agency involved, and such municipal professional shall cease work on projects for the application which is the subject of a deficient escrow. The municipal agency shall pass a resolution adjourning the application of the applicant pending payment of the initial or additional deposit contemplated herein and provide to the applicant notice that failure to pay the prescribed escrow fees will result in the application being denied without prejudice. The resolution shall state with particularity the status of the applicant's escrow balance, the estimated amount of additional deposit necessary as well as an explanation thereof and shall provide the applicant with notice that the application will be dismissed without prejudice at the next regular meeting of the municipal agency unless the escrow payment as requested in full is made. In the event an application is dismissed without prejudice under the terms and conditions hereof, the applicant shall be required to file a new application with payment of full fees subject, however, to Item 15 of this section. In no event shall an application be "approved" subject to future payment of escrow fees. The finance office of the municipality shall monthly certify to the clerk of the municipal agency the status of the escrow account of each applicant. At the commencement of each meeting upon a particular application, the municipal agency shall determine if the initial deposit or if additional deposits had been or need to be made and shall take such action as may be required in this section.
[Added by Ord. No. 15-95]
A. 
Purpose. In Holmdel Builder's Association v. Holmdel Township, 121 N.J. 550 (1990), the New Jersey Supreme Court determined that mandatory development fee are authorized by the Fair Housing Act of 1985, N.J.S.A.. 52:27D-30 et seq., and the State Constitution, subject to the Council on Affordable Housing's (COAH) developing rules. The purpose of this section is to establish standards for the collection, maintenance and expenditure of development fees pursuant to COAH's rules. Fees collected pursuant to this section shall be used for the sole purpose of providing low- and moderate-income housing. This section shall be interpreted within the framework of COAH's rules on development fees.
B. 
Residential development fees.
(1) 
Within Mansfield Township, developers shall pay a development fee of 1.5% of the equalized assessed value of any eligible residential activity pursuant to Subsection E of this section.
[Amended 10-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-14]
(2) 
If a "D" Variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70d is granted, then the additional residential units realized above what is permitted under the existing zoning will incur a bonus development fee of 6% rather than the development fee as set forth in subsection A above. However, if the zoning on a site has changed during the two-year period, the base density for the purpose of calculating the bonus development fee will be the highest density permitted during the two years preceding the filing of the "D" Variance application.
[Added 4-12-2000 by Ord. No. 2000-02]
C. 
Nonresidential development fees.
(1) 
Within Mansfield Township, developers shall pay a development fee of 2.5% of the equalized value of any eligible nonresidential activity pursuant to Subsection D of this section.
[Amended 10-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-14]
(2) 
If a "D" variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70d is granted, then the floor area ratio (FAR) or lot coverage realized above what is permitted under the existing zoning will incur a bonus development fee of 6% rather than the development fee as set forth in Subsection C(1) above. However, if the zoning on a site has changed during the two-year period, the base density for the purpose of calculating the bonus development fee will be the highest (FAR) or lot coverage density permitted during the two years preceding the filing of the "D" variance application.
[Added 4-12-2000 by Ord. No. 2000-02]
D. 
Eligible exaction, ineligible exaction and exemptions.
(1) 
Developers of low- and moderate-income units shall be exempt from paying development fees.
(2) 
Developers that expand an existing structure shall pay a development fee. The development fee shall be calculated based on the increase in the equalized assessed value of the improved structure.
(3) 
Developers that have received preliminary or final approval prior to the effective date of this section shall be exempt from paying a development fee unless the developer seeks a substantial change in the approval.
E. 
Collection of fees.
(1) 
Developers shall pay 50% of the calculated development fee to Mansfield Township at the issuance of building permits. The development fee shall be estimated by the Tax Assessor prior to the issuance of building permits.
(2) 
Developers shall pay the remaining fee to the Township of Mansfield at the issuance of certificates of occupancy. At the issuance of certificates of occupancy, the Tax Assessor shall calculate the equalized assessed value and the appropriate development fee. The developer shall be responsible for paying the difference between the fee calculated at certificate of occupancy and the amount paid at issuance of building permit.
F. 
Housing trust fund.
(1) 
There is hereby created an interest-bearing housing trust fund at United Jersey Bank, Hackettstown. New Jersey, for the purpose of receiver development fees from residential and nonresidential developers. All development fees paid by developers pursuant to this section shall be deposited in this fund. No money shall be expended from the housing trust fund unless the expenditure conforms to a spending plan approved by COAH.
(2) 
If COAH determines that Mansfield Township is not in conformance with COAH's rules on development fees, COAH is authorized to direct the manner in which all development fees collected pursuant to this section shall be expended. Such authorization is pursuant to this section, COAH's rules on development fees, and the written authorization from the governing body to the United Jersey Bank, Hackettstown, New Jersey.
G. 
Use of funds.
(1) 
Money deposited in a housing trust fund may be used for any activity approved by COAH for addressing the Mansfield Township's low- and moderate-income housing obligation. Such activities may include, but are not necessarily limited to, housing rehabilitation, new construction region, contribution agreements, the purchase of land for low- and moderate-income housing, extensions and/or improvements of roads and infrastructure to low- and moderate-income housing sites, assistance designed to render unit more affordable to low- and moderate-income households and administrative costs necessary to implement Mansfield Township's housing element. The expenditure of all money shall conform to a spending plan approved by COAH.
(2) 
At least 30% of the revenues collected shall be devoted to render units more affordable. Examples of such activities include, but are not limited to: downpayment assistance, low-interest loans and rent assistance.
(3) 
No more than 20% of the revenues shall be expended on administrative costs necessary to develop, revise or implement the housing element. Examples of eligible administrative activities include: personnel, consultant services, space costs, consumable supplies and rental a purchase of equipment.
(4) 
Development fee revenues shall not be expended to reimburse Mansfield Township for housing activities that preceded substantive certification.
H. 
Expiration of section. This section shall expire if:
(1) 
COAH dismisses or denies Mansfield Township's petition for substantive certification;
(2) 
COAH revokes substantive certification or its certification of this section;
(3) 
Substantive certification expires prior to Mansfield Township's filing a adopted housing element with COAH petitioning for substantive certification or receiving COAH's approval of this section.
[Added 7-25-2007 by Ord. No. 2007-08]
A. 
Purpose. The New Jersey Supreme Court and New Jersey Legislature have recognized and mandated in So. Burl. Co. NAACP v. Mount Laurel, 92 N.J. 158 (1983) ("Mount Laurel II") and the Fair Housing Act, N.J.S.A. 52:27D-301 et seq. (FHA) that every municipality in New Jersey has an affirmative obligation to facilitate the provision of affordable housing; and the New Jersey Council on Affordable Housing (COAH) is the state administrative agency created pursuant to the FHA vested with primary jurisdiction for the administration of affordable housing obligations in accordance with sound regional planning considerations in New Jersey; and COAH's Third Round Substantive Rules (N.J.A.C. 5:94-1 et seq.) implement a "growth share" approach to affordable housing production which required affordable housing to be produced in conjunction with market-rate residential and nonresidential growth and development within the Township of Mansfield; and the Township of Mansfield desires to implement the "growth share" policies promulgated by COAH in its Third Round Substantive Rules in an effort to foster the production of affordable housing opportunities for qualified low- and moderate-income households through COAH's third round, which extends from 1999 to 2014.
B. 
Applicability.
(1) 
Residential development. Except as exempted in Subsection B, all residential development that results in the construction of eight or more new market-rate dwelling units in accordance with N.J.A.C. 5:94-1 et seq. shall be subject to the "growth share" provisions of this section.
(2) 
Nonresidential development. Except as exempted in Subsection C, all nonresidential development that results in an increase in 25 or more jobs in accordance with N.J.A.C. 5:94-1 et seq., shall be subject to the "growth share" provisions of this section.
C. 
Exemptions. Developments that received preliminary or final approval from the Planning Board prior to the effective date of this section.
D. 
Residential growth share provisions. All residential development which results in the construction of eight or more new market-rate dwelling units in the Township of Mansfield shall provide one unrestricted affordable housing unit on-site for every eight market-rate units constructed.
E. 
Nonresidential growth share provisions. All nonresidential development that results in an increase in gross floor area of any existing nonresidential building or the construction of a new nonresidential building in the Township of Mansfield shall provide one unrestricted affordable unit for every 25 jobs that results from the application of standards adopted by COAH (presently found in Appendix E of N.J.A.C. 5:94-1 et seq.) and based on use groups, as defined by the International Building Code (IBC) which has been incorporated by reference into the Uniform Construction Code (UCC). Nonresidential developers shall construct an unrestricted affordable housing unit elsewhere in the Township of Mansfield.
F. 
General provisions for constructing affordable units. Affordable housing units being constructed on-site or off-site shall be in conformance with COAH's third round rules at N.J.A.C. 5:94-1 et seq. and the Uniform Housing Affordability Controls at N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.1 et seq., including, but not limited to, requirements regarding phasing schedule, controls on affordability low/moderate income split, heating source, maximum rent and/or sales prices, affordability average, bedroom distribution, and affirmative marketing.
A. 
Office and duties of Zoning Officer.
(1) 
The administration and enforcement of the land use chapters is hereby conferred upon the Zoning Officer of the Township. He and his duly appointed assistants shall have such powers as are established by this chapter, or as may be reasonably implied. He shall be appointed by the governing body and shall receive such compensation as the governing body may from time to time determine.
(2) 
Determination of compliance. The Zoning Officer and his/her duly authorized assistants shall have the duty and power to inspect or examine structures and uses in the Township and any plans for structures and uses to determine their compliance with the provisions of the land use chapters.
(3) 
Violations found. Where the Zoning Officer or his/her assistants determine that a structure, use or premises is in violation of the provisions of these chapters, (s)he or they shall, in writing, order the owner to remedy such conditions. Such written order shall specify the nature of the violation found to exist, the remedy ordered and the time permitted for such remedy, the penalties and remedies which may be invoked by the Township and the violators' rights of appeal, all as provided for by this chapter and the laws of the State of New Jersey.
(4) 
Records. The Zoning Officer shall maintain a permanent record of all matters considered and all action taken by him/her. Such records shall form a part of the records of his/her office and shall be available for the use of the Township Committee and other officials of the Township, county and state and for public inspection by appointment.
(5) 
Monthly report. The Zoning Officer shall prepare a monthly report for the Township Committee. Such report shall cite all actions taken by him/her, including all referrals made, permits and certificates issued and denied, and all complaints of violations received and all violations found by him/her, and the action taken by him/her consequently thereon. A copy of this monthly report shall also be transmitted by the Zoning Officer to the Tax Assessor and Planning Board at the same time it is transmitted to the Township Committee.
B. 
Certificates and permits.
(1) 
Prior to the construction, erection or alteration of any structure or upon any change in the use of land, a building or structure, the owner or his duly authorized agent shall secure a zoning permit from the Zoning Officer. The Construction Code Official shall not issue any building permit unless the applicant therefor shall have first obtained a valid zoning permit. The issuance of a zoning permit under the terms of this chapter shall in no way waive or modify the requirements of other regulations of the Township governing such matters as construction, health, sanitation and the like. Any modification of the plans or other data upon which the Zoning Officer's issuance of a zoning permit was based shall invalidate such zoning permit, and the revised plans or data shall be resubmitted to the Zoning Officer for a new zoning permit.
(a) 
The fee for said zoning permit shall be $40 for residential uses and $60 for all other uses.
[Amended 1-27-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-02]
(2) 
Certificate of occupancy.
(a) 
A certificate of occupancy (CO) shall be obtained from the Construction Code Official by the owner or his duly authorized agent before any building or structure for which a building permit has been issued is occupied or used. The Construction Code Official shall secure the concurrence of the appropriate subcode officials and the Zoning Officer before issuing a certificate of occupancy.
(b) 
Upon serving of notice by the Zoning Officer to the owner of any property in violation of any of the provisions of this chapter with respect to any building or use thereof, or of the use of land, the certificate of occupancy for such use shall be deemed to be invalid, and the owner shall be subject to the penalties hereinbefore prescribed. The effective date of such invalidation of the certificate of occupancy shall be the 10th calendar day following the date of the Zoning Officer's notice of violation. A new certificate of occupancy shall be required for any further use of such land or building or structure.