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Village of Wappingers Falls, NY
Dutchess County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Village of Wappingers Falls 1-14-2009 by L.L. No. 1-2009. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Unsafe buildings — See Ch. 59.
Building Code administration — See Ch. 64.
Zoning — See Ch. 151.
Fees — See Ch. A154.
This chapter shall be known as "Local Law No. 1 of the Year 2009, Rental Dwelling Registry and Occupancy Law of the Code of the Village of Wappingers Falls."
A. 
It is the intent of the Village of Wappingers Falls Board of Trustees to establish a Rental Dwelling Registry and Occupancy Law for the protection of the health, safety and welfare of residents, to protect the diversified housing stock from deterioration, to provide uniform administration and compliance with the building and fire requirements of New York State and this municipality and to address ongoing issues within the Village of Wappingers Falls by owners of real property who offer the same for rent but do not reside in the structure.
B. 
The Village Board of the Village of Wappingers Falls finds and declares that the registration of rental property is intended to protect and will ensure the protection of persons and property in all existing rental structures and on all premises required to be registered under this chapter; and to ensure that rental property owners and prospective rental property owners are informed of, and adhere to, code provisions governing the use and maintenance of rental properties, including provisions limiting the maximum occupancy for which a rental dwelling unit can be certified.
Except as hereinafter provided, this chapter shall apply to every rental dwelling, dwelling unit and premises that are leased, rented, let, assigned or otherwise classified as a rental property with or without valuable consideration, by an owner, occupant, or absentee owner.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
DWELLING
Any building which is wholly or partly used or is intended to be used as habitable space for human occupants.
OWNER
Any person or entity who or which, alone or with others, has legal or equitable title.
OWNER-OCCUPIED DWELLING
A dwelling occupied by its owner or by members of his or her family on a nonrental basis.
RENTAL DWELLING UNIT
Any room or contiguous group of rooms located within a building and forming a single, habitable living space for one family.
ROOMING UNIT
Any furnished room for rent located within a building or forming a single sleeping space.
All rental units shall be registered with the Village of Wappingers Falls by the owner as required herein.
A. 
All rental dwellings existing as of the effective date of this chapter shall be registered on or before March 2, 2009. The Zoning Administrator may require and order registration prior to that date for any dwelling cited in a notice under the Code of the Village of Wappingers Falls. Failure to comply with such an order is a violation of this chapter.
B. 
The owner of a new rental dwelling or any dwelling newly converted to a rental dwelling shall register the rental dwelling prior to allowing occupancy of any new rental unit.
The owner of any rental dwelling already registered with the Village of Wappingers Falls shall reregister within 30 days after any change occurs in registration information. A new owner of a registered dwelling shall reregister the dwelling within 60 days of assuming ownership.
The Village shall maintain a registry of all rental dwellings and rental units containing the following information, which shall be provided by the owner on forms available from the Zoning Administrator:
A. 
The name, legal residence address and telephone number of the owner and any agent in control of the rental dwelling, and, in the event the owner or agent is not a natural person, then the owner information shall be that of the president, general manager or other chief executive officer of the organization. Where more than one natural person has an ownership interest, the required information shall be included for each owner. The information required herein shall also include the address and phone number where the owner(s), agent(s) and/or responsible person(s) may be reached day and night.
B. 
The number and type of rental units in the dwelling.
C. 
The address of the rental dwelling.
D. 
The employer identification number in the event that the rental dwelling is owned by a corporation.
E. 
If neither the address of the owner or the address of the agent in control of the premises as provided in Subsection A is within a radius of 25 miles of the premises, the name, legal residence or business address within Dutchess County and telephone number of a natural person who shall be an agent for service of notices and orders issued under this chapter and for service of process in connection with the prosecutions of violations of this chapter in Village of Wappingers Falls Court or other court of competent jurisdiction.
It shall be a violation of this chapter for an owner or a responsible person to provide inaccurate information for the registry of rental dwellings or to fail to provide the information required herein for the registry.
An owner who fails to register, reregister or otherwise comply with the provision of this chapter shall, upon conviction, be subject to the penalties set forth in the Code of the Village of Wappingers Falls.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II, General Penalty.
A. 
General.
(1) 
All residential rental dwelling units which are not subject to Section 1203 of the New York State Building Code and which are located in a structure which is non-owner-occupied shall be inspected and certified by the Zoning Administrator or Building Inspector, who shall determine compliance with, administer and enforce all applicable provisions of the Building and Fire Codes of the State of New York and the Code of the Village of Wappingers Falls. Said inspections and certifications shall commence as soon as practicable upon the passage of this chapter and will be conducted no less than every 36 months.
(2) 
Except as otherwise provided herein, it shall be unlawful and a violation of this chapter to rent, lease or otherwise allow the occupancy of any residential rental unit without the inspection and certification as required herein.
(3) 
If, upon inspection, said premises do not comply with all applicable provisions of this code or the New York State Building and Fire Codes or the Code of the Village of Wappingers Falls, the specific reasons for noncompliance shall be specified in writing and delivered to the property's owner or legal agent.
B. 
On or after the passage of this chapter, the Zoning Administrator or Building Inspector shall have the right to inspect all or any part of the rental dwelling, including any unit or apartment as required herein, and/or upon complaint, except that the owner, agent or person in charge thereof shall have the right to insist upon the procurement of a search warrant from a court of competent jurisdiction by the Zoning Administrator or Building Inspector, or his or her designee, in order to enable such inspection. The officials charged with conducting the inspection pursuant to this section shall be required to obtain a search warrant whenever an owner, agent or person in charge refuses to permit a warrantless inspection of the premises after having been advised that he or she has a constitutional right to refuse entry of the officials without a search warrant.
C. 
The officials charged with conducting the inspection shall make such inspection, access and circumstances permitting, within three business days of receipt of a request from the owner, agent or occupant.
D. 
Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the right of the Zoning Administrator or Building Inspector to inspect any property at any time. If, after issuing a residential occupancy permit, the Department receives a complaint alleging a violation of this section, other than a violation which creates an imminent hazard to the public health or to the physical or mental health of the occupants of the rental property, the Zoning Administrator and/or Building Inspector shall make a good faith effort to notify the owner or agent of the complaint by either telephone or regular mail, before conducting an inspection under this section, and shall provide to the owner or agent one working day to explain what steps the owner or agent is taking to correct the violation. The Zoning Administrator and/or Building Inspector may take steps necessary, by inspection or other means, to assure that the violation is corrected.
No owner, agent or person in charge shall collect rents during any period of noncompliance with a notice to cure issued pursuant to § 120-11 which would otherwise be due and owing for the rental of premises unless and until he or she shall have complied with the provisions herein.
The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to dwellings designed and used exclusively for occupancy as hotels, motels, transient homes or establishments of like nature.
Any person who shall knowingly and willfully violate or assist in the violation of § 120-11 or 120-12 or who fails to comply with a notice and order issued by the Zoning Administrator or Building Inspector under the aforementioned sections shall, upon conviction, be punished as set forth in the Code of the Village of Wappingers Falls.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II, General Penalty.
A. 
The following schedule of fees shall apply with respect to the inspection and certification of resident dwelling units:
[Amended 12-14-2011 by L.L. No. 10-2011]
(1) 
The initial inspection to determine compliance with the applicable provisions of this Code shall result in a fee of $100 per structure.
(2) 
Any and all subsequent reinspection(s) necessary to determine compliance with required corrective action or repairs shall be subject to a charge of $50 per unit inspection.
(3) 
Failure to appear within 15 minutes of a scheduled inspection ("no show") shall result in a fee of $25 dollars per unit.
(4) 
Cancellation of a scheduled inspection less than 24 hours before that scheduled inspection ("late cancellation") shall result in a fee of $25 per unit.
(5) 
Cancellation of a scheduled inspection for the unit more than once or after a "no show" ("second cancellation") shall result in a fee of $25 per unit.
B. 
Fees prescribed under this section for failure to appear at, and cancellation of, a scheduled inspection may be waived at the discretion of the Zoning Administrator or Building Inspector for good cause shown.
C. 
Unpaid fees shall be subject to the placement and recording of a lien by the Village of Wappingers Falls against the inspected property.