[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town of Weston 12-3-1996, effective
1-2-1997. Amendments noted where applicable.]
Weston is a community proud of its heritage
and supportive of strong ideals. This Code of Ethics is established
to foster the highest standards of ethical behavior on the part of
all elected and appointed officials of the Town and all employees
of the Town. Its purpose is to provide guidelines for our Town officials
and employees by establishing standards of conduct for those people
who participate in its decisionmaking processes. It is intended to
promote the continuation of the tradition of good government in Weston.
Adherence to the code will ensure that our government operates with
integrity and fairness and in a manner deserving of the confidence
which the citizens of Weston have bestowed upon those who hold responsibilities
to our community.
As used in this chapter, the following terms
shall have the meanings indicated:
Any information concerning the property, business or affairs
of the Town not generally available to the public which is obtained
by reason of the public position or office held.
Any representation or promise to confer a benefit of something
other than economic value upon another without the return or exchange
of adequate and lawful consideration.
Any interest resulting from a Town action in which an individual,
his/her relatives, through blood or marriage, or close business associate,
either directly or indirectly, expects to derive a monetary gain which
is more than nominal and not common to the interest of other citizens
of the Town.
Anything of economic value, regardless of the form, given,
exchanged or transferred without the return or exchange of adequate
and lawful consideration. It does not include the solicitation, acceptance,
receipt, or regulation of political campaign contributions regulated
in accordance with provisions of federal, state, or local laws governing
campaign finances.
Any interest resulting from a Town action in which an individual,
his/her relatives, through blood or marriage, or close business associate,
either directly or indirectly, expects to derive a benefit other than
financial which is not common to the interest of other citizens of
the Town.
Any municipal legislative, administrative, appointive or
discretionary act of any employee of the Town or any agency, board,
committee or commission thereof.
Any person providing services to the Town for salary or wages,
including Board of Education employees.
Any person holding a position by election or appointment
in the service of the Town, whether paid or unpaid, including members
of any board, committee, or commission thereof.
A.
Conflict of interest. No Town official or employee
or his/her relatives, through blood or marriage, or close business
associate shall engage in any Town action in which said official or
Town employee has a financial or personal interest which is incompatible
with the proper discharge of his duties in the public interest or
which would tend to impair his independence of judgment or action
in the performance of those duties. Nothing herein shall be construed
to be less demanding than what is contained in the Weston Town Charter
(Section 10.1), relevant state statutes, or state court decisions.[1]
B.
Gifts and favors. No Town official or employee or
his/her relatives, through blood or marriage, or close business associate
shall solicit or accept any gift or favor which might tend to influence
the performance or nonperformance of said Town official's or employee's
municipal duties. If it is impossible or inappropriate to refuse a
gift, the gift shall become the property of the Town.
C.
Appearance before Town agencies. No Town official
or employee shall appear for his or her financial or personal benefit
on behalf of the private interests of another person before any board,
commission or agency of the Town, nor shall he represent the private
interests of another in a Town action. Nothing herein shall prohibit
a Town official or employee from appearing before any board, commission
or agency of the Town on his own behalf. No relative, through blood
or marriage, or close business associate of a Town official or employee
shall appear before any board, commission, or agency for personal
or financial interest or engage in any Town action where there is
likely to be a perception of influence being exerted by such Town
official or employee, without first securing an advisory opinion of
the Board of Ethics.
D.
Disclosure or use of confidential information. No
Town official or employee shall disclose or use confidential information
for the financial or personal interests of himself or others.
E.
Incompatible employment. No Town official or employee
shall engage in or accept private employment or render services for
private interests when such employment or service is incompatible
with the proper discharge of his duties in the public interest or
would tend to impair his independence of judgment or action in the
performance of those duties.
F.
Use of Town facilities. No Town official or employee
shall request or permit the use of Town-owned vehicles, equipment,
materials, or property for personal convenience or profit, except
when such services are available to the public generally or are provided
as municipal policy for the use of such official or employee in the
conduct of official business.
G.
Obligations to citizens. No Town official or employee
shall grant any special consideration, treatment, or advantage to
any citizen beyond that which is available to every other citizen.
A.
When a Town official becomes aware of facts or circumstances
which demonstrate that he has a financial or personal interest in
a pending matter, then said individual shall recuse himself from and
shall not take any action on or exert any influence with respect to
the pending matter and shall so state that he is recusing himself
on the record. If a board or commission member decides to recuse himself,
then the individual need not disclose the nature of the conflict unless
the conflict is so substantial and so impacts the integrity of the
government process as to warrant further disclosure.
B.
In the event the Town official becomes aware of facts
or circumstances that suggest he may have a personal or financial
interest in the pending matter but concludes that no interest, in
fact, exists and that he intends to act, then said person must advise
the board or commission, on the record, of the nature and details
of his possible interest.
C.
When an employee becomes aware of facts or circumstances
which suggest that he has a financial or personal interest in a pending
matter, perceived or otherwise, then he shall report to his immediate
supervisor and the Town Administrator in writing that he has a conflict
of interest with respect to the pending matter, the nature of said
conflict, and whether he believes he is permitted to take any further
action with respect to the pending matter. The Town Administrator
shall decide whether the employee is permitted to act further in the
matter, subject to a complaint to or request for an advisory opinion
from the Board of Ethics.
A.
Creation. There shall be established a Board of Ethics
for the Town of Weston.
B.
Membership. The Board shall consist of five members,
none of whom shall hold any elective or appointive Town office or
be an employee of the Town or be an officer of any political party.
The members shall be electors of the Town and shall be appointed by
the Board of Selectmen. No more than three members may be from the
same political party. Vacancies in the membership of the Board shall
be filled for the unexpired term in the same manner as regular appointments.
C.
Terms. Board members shall serve for two-year terms.
Of the first members appointed, three shall serve for three years,
and two shall serve for two years. Thereafter, each member shall serve
for a term of two years. No member may serve for more than six successive
years and then may not serve for another two years before he/she may
serve again.
D.
Officers. A Chairman, and any other officers deemed
advisable by the Board of Ethics, shall be elected annually by the
Board of Ethics. The Chairman shall preside over all Board meetings
and may call special meetings as needed but otherwise shall have power
equal to that of other Commission members.
E.
Meetings. The Board shall establish regular meeting
times, as needed. Special meetings may be called as needed by the
Chairman or by any two members.
F.
Duties. The Board shall:
(1)
Design and promulgate its own rules and regulations,
not otherwise covered herein and not otherwise inconsistent herewith,
to fulfill the purpose and intent of this code, including the adoption
of recommended enforcement guidelines for violations of this code.
These rules and regulations shall be submitted to the Board of Selectmen
for review and comment and adopted after a public hearing by the Board
of Ethics;
(2)
Receive complaints of violations of this code, investigate
the same, give the Town official and/or employee notice and an opportunity
to be heard, make such findings as it may deem appropriate in each
case as promptly as feasible, and make recommendations to the Board
of Selectmen, with notice to the respective board, commission, or
agency;
(3)
Render advisory opinions in writing to Town officials
or employees who make a written request to the Board with respect
to this code; and
(4)
Manage the distribution of this code and the training
of the Town's officials and employees as to its provisions.
The Town Clerk shall cause a copy of this Code
of Ethics to be distributed to Town officials and employees upon their
election, appointment, or hire.