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City of Saco, ME
York County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The fiscal year of the City shall begin on the first day of July and end on the last day of June of the ensuing year.
[Amended 11-6-1984; 11-5-1996; 11-2-2010; 11-4-2014; 11-6-2018[1]]
The City Council and School Board shall meet in joint session in September and December; at a regular Council meeting in February, the City Administrator and Superintendent shall present a mid-fiscal year financial report at a joint City Council - School Board meeting with details equivalent to their approved budgets. The City Council and School Board shall continue to meet in joint budget sessions, at least monthly, from February through June
At a City Council meeting in March of each year, the City Administrator and School Board shall each submit to the City Council their respective budgets (City and School Department) for the ensuing fiscal year along with an accompanying budget message. The School Department Budget shall be broken into those categories or cost centers as required and described from time to time under state law.
[1]
Editor's Note: This Charter amendment has an effective date of 7-9-2019.
[Amended 11-2-2010; 11-4-2014]
The City Administrator's and the School Board's messages shall explain their respective budget in fiscal terms and in terms of work programs. They shall describe the important features of the budget, indicate any major changes from the current year in expenditures and revenues together with the reasons for such changes, summarize the City's or School Department's debt position, and include such other materials as the City Administrator and School Board may deem desirable or the Mayor and the City Council shall request.
[Amended 11-6-1984; 11-5-1996; 11-2-2010; 11-4-2014; 11-2-2010; 11-4-2014; 11-6-2018[1]]
The annual municipal budget shall be submitted to the City Council in two parts, one by the City Administrator and one by the School Board. The School Department budget shall include the School Board's estimated cost for operations of the School Department for the ensuing year, including capital expenditures, priorities, and debt costs. The City budget shall include the City Administrator's estimated costs for operations of the City for the ensuing year, including capital expenditures, priorities and debt costs. The combined municipal budget shall be in such form as the City Council may require, except as otherwise required by law or this Charter.
At a regular meeting of the City Council in March of each year, the City Administrator shall submit to the City Council a summary of the two parts of the municipal budget previously submitted to the City Council by the School Board and the City Administrator, which summary shall be itemized further by principal sources of anticipated revenue, and which shall state separately the amount to be raised by property tax. It shall be itemized also by departments and kinds of expenditures in such a manner as to present to the taxpayers a simple and clear summary of the detailed estimates of the budget.
The summary of the proposed municipal budget shall be published at least once in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the City as outlined in Section 6.06(a).
[1]
Editor's Note: This Charter amendment has an effective date of 7-9-2019.
a. 
Submission to Council. The City Administrator shall prepare and submit to the City Council a five-year capital program at a regular meeting of the City Council in March of each year.
[Amended 11-6-2018[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This Charter amendment has an effective date of 7-9-2019.
b. 
Contents. The capital program shall include:
1. 
A clear general summary of its contents.
2. 
A list of all capital improvements which are proposed to be undertaken during the five fiscal years ensuing, with appropriate supporting information as to the necessity of such improvements.
3. 
The costs estimates, methods of financing, and recommended time schedules for each improvement.
4. 
The estimated annual cost of operating and maintaining the facilities to be constructed or acquired.
The above information may be revised and extended each year with regard to capital improvements still pending or in process of construction or acquisition.
[Amended 11-6-1984; 11-5-1996]
[Amended 11-5-1996; 11-4-2014]
a. 
Notice and Hearing. The City Council shall publish at least once in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the City the following:
1. 
The time and place where copies of the messages and budgets are available for inspection by the public.
2. 
A copy of the proposed municipal budget prepared in such a manner as to present to the taxpayers a simple and clear summary of the detailed estimates of the budget. This publication shall take place 14 days prior to the date of each public hearing on the budget.
3. 
The time and place, not less than two weeks after such publication, for a public hearing on the municipal budget.
b. 
Amendment before Adoption. The City Council may amend the municipal budget as set forth herein. In amending the City portion of the budget, the Council shall have the discretion to increase or decrease programs or amounts and may delete or decrease any programs or amounts, except expenditures required by law, or for debt service or for estimated cash deficit. Prior to adoption of the School Department budget, the City Council may only increase or decrease the total amount proposed to be allocated to the School Department.
[Amended 11-2-2021[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This Charter amendment also amended the title of Section 6.06 and has an effective date of 1-1-2022.
c. 
Adoption. The City Council shall, by order, adopt the municipal budget at a Special Council budget meeting the second week of May. This budget shall be subject to any applicable state law governing budget validation referenda. Until the municipal budget is finally adopted, and if applicable approved by the voters, the amounts appropriated for the previous year shall be deemed adopted for the current fiscal year on a month-to-month basis, except to the extent that Sections 1487 and 2307 of Maine Title 20-A apply to the School Department budget. Adoption and approval of the municipal budget shall constitute appropriations of the amounts specified therein as the amount to be raised by the property tax shall constitute a determination of the amount of the tax levy.
a. 
Notice and Hearing. The City Council shall publish at least once in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the City a notice stating:
1. 
The time and place where copies of the capital program are available for inspection by the public.
2. 
The time and place, not less than two weeks after such publication, for a public hearing on the capital program.
b. 
Adoption. The City Council by order shall adopt a capital program with or without amendment after the public hearing, at a regular City Council meeting on or before the first regular City Council meeting in June.
[Amended 11-5-1996]
Copies of the budget and capital program as adopted shall be public records and shall be made available to the public at suitable places in the City.
a. 
Supplemental Appropriations. If during the fiscal year the City Administrator certifies that there is available, for appropriation, revenue in excess of the amount estimated in the budget, the City Council may, upon affirmative vote of five members, make supplemental appropriations for the year up to the amount of such excess.
b. 
Emergency Appropriations. To meet a public emergency affecting life, health, property or the public peace, the City Council may, upon the affirmative vote of five members, make emergency appropriations. To the extent that there are not available unappropriated revenues to meet such appropriations, the City Council may authorize the issuance of notes, which may be renewed from time to time, but the notes and renewals of any fiscal year shall be paid not later than the last day of the fiscal year next succeeding that in which emergency appropriation was made.
c. 
Reduction of Appropriations. If at any time during the fiscal year it appears probable to the City Administrator that the revenues available will be insufficient to meet the amounts appropriated, the City Administrator shall report to the City Council without delay, indicating the estimated amount of the deficit, any remedial action taken by City Administration and the City Administrator's recommendations as to any other steps to be taken. The City Council shall then take such further action as it deems necessary to prevent or minimize any deficit and for that purpose it may reduce one or more appropriations.
[Amended 11-6-2018[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This Charter amendment has an effective date of 7-9-2019.
d. 
Transfer of Appropriations. At any time during the fiscal year, upon written request by the City Administrator, the City Council may, upon affirmative vote of five members, transfer part or all of any unencumbered appropriation balance within a department, office or agency or from one department, office or agency to another.
e. 
Limitations. No appropriation for debt service may be reduced or transferred, and no appropriation may be reduced below any amount required by law to be appropriated or by more than the amount of the unencumbered balance thereof.
The supplemental and emergency appropriations and reduction or transfer of appropriations authorized by this Section may be made effective immediately upon adoption.
Every appropriation, except an appropriation for capital expenditures shall lapse at the close of the fiscal year to the extent that it has not been expanded or encumbered. An appropriation for capital expenditure shall continue in force until the purpose for which it was made has been accomplished or abandoned. The purpose of any such appropriation shall be deemed abandoned if three years pass without any disbursement from or encumbrance of the appropriation.
a. 
Each department, office or agency shall submit work programs for the ensuing fiscal year showing the requested allotment of its appropriation for each month within the year. The City Council shall review and authorize such allotments with or without revision as early as possible in the budget review process, and no later than the date of the first public hearing on the budget proposed for adoption. The City Council may revise such allotments during the year if it deems it desirable and shall revise transferred appropriations made pursuant to Section 6.09.
b. 
Payments and Obligations Prohibited. No payment shall be made or obligation incurred against any allotment or appropriation except in accordance with appropriations duly made and unless the City Administrator or designee of the City Administrator first certifies that there is a sufficient unencumbered balance in such allotment or appropriation and that sufficient funds therefrom are or will be available to cover the claim or meet the obligation when it becomes due and payable. Any authorization of payment or incurring of obligation in violation of the provisions of this Charter shall be void and any payment so made illegal. Such action shall be cause for removal of any officer who knowingly authorized or made such payment or incurred such obligation, and that person shall also be liable to the City for any amount so paid. However, except where prohibited by law, nothing in this Charter shall be construed to prevent the making or authorizing of payments or making of contracts for capital improvements to be financed wholly or partly by the issuance of bonds or to prevent the making of any contract or lease providing for payments beyond the end of the fiscal year, provided that such action is made or approved by vote of the City Council.
[Amended 11-6-2018[1]]
Bidding and purchasing procedures shall be established by ordinance by the City Council for purchases in excess of limits established by the City Council. The City Administrator shall make necessary administrative purchasing rules in accordance with the ordinances as the City Administrator deems necessary. The purchasing agent shall contract for and purchase all supplies, materials, and equipment required by any office, department or agency of the City, unless otherwise specified by State Law.
[1]
Editor's Note: This Charter amendment has an effective date of 7-9-2019.
[Amended 11-6-2018[1]]
The Auditor shall establish such rules and procedures as that person deems necessary for account by offices, departments, agencies, boards and commissions of the City in the form approved by the State auditor.
[1]
Editor's Note: This Charter amendment has an effective date of 7-9-2019.
Money may be borrowed pursuant to order of the Municipal Officers in any fiscal year in anticipation of receipts from taxes for such fiscal year, but the aggregate amount of such loans outstanding at any one time shall not exceed eighty per cent of the tax levy of the preceding fiscal year. All such loans shall be paid within the fiscal year out of receipts from taxes for the fiscal year in which loans were made.
Money may also be borrowed by the Municipal Officers in anticipation of the sale of securities by issuing temporary notes and renewed notes. All such borrowings shall be subject to the provisions of the statutes of the State in relation thereto.
[Amended 11-6-2001]
Money may be borrowed, within the limits fixed by the constitution and statutes of the State now or hereafter applying to said City of Saco, by the issue and sale of bonds or notes pledged on the credit of the City. The proceeds to be used for the acquisition of land, the construction, reconstruction, major alterations, extraordinary repairs, and equipment of buildings and other permanent public improvements, the purchase of machinery and equipment. No order providing for the issue of bonds shall be passed without public notice given by posting a full version of the Order at a public place in City Hall and on the City's website, and by publishing a brief summary of the Order in a daily newspaper having a general circulation in the City of Saco at least two weeks before the final action of the City Council, and the approval of five members of the City Council. The City Council may refund bonds, notes and certificates of indebtedness previously issued. [Amended 6-17-2019[1]]
The City Council, upon approval of the issuance of said bonds or notes, shall take all necessary legal steps to submit their action to the voters of Saco for ratification or rejection at the next regular municipal election or at a special election that shall be called, advertised and conducted according to the law relating to municipal elections, but the total number of votes cast at said special election must be equal to or exceed twenty per cent (20%) of the total votes cast for all candidates for Mayor at the previous general municipal election. No bond or note issue, excepting, however, borrowing for purposes set forth in Sections 6.09(b) and 6.14, shall be valid unless the City Council's action has been ratified by the voters of Saco as above provided.
Every issue of bonds shall be payable within a fixed term of years; if said bonds are issued in payment of indebtedness incurred for a permanent improvement, the term of such bonds shall not exceed the estimated period of utility of said improvement but the declaration of the City Council embodied in the order authorizing the issue shall be conclusive determination of the estimated period of utility thereof; and the term within which all bonds shall be made payable shall in no case exceed thirty years. Bonds issued after the adoption of this Charter shall be made payable in conformance with M.R.S.A. Title 30-A, § 5772(3). Every order for the issue of bonds shall provide for a tax levy for each year of an amount necessary to meet the payment of the annual, serial installment of principal and interest, and such amounts shall be included in the tax levy for each year until the debt is extinguished. [Amended 11-2-2021[2]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This Charter amendment has an effective date of 1-1-2020.
[2]
Editor's Note: This Charter amendment has an effective date of 1-1-2022.
The City Council shall provide for an independent annual audit of all City accounts and may provide for such more frequent auditing as it deems necessary. Such audit shall be made by a certified public accountant, the State Auditor, or by auditors employed by the State. The City Council may, without requiring competitive bids, designate who shall do the audits and shall make this designation no later than thirty days after the beginning of the fiscal year.