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Borough of Westwood, NJ
Bergen County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
For the purpose of this chapter, the Borough of Westwood is hereby divided into 16 zone districts as follows:
R-1
Detached Single-Family Residential District
R-2
Residential/Office District
R-3
Medium Density Residential District
CO
Central Office District
CBD
Central Business District
CBD/SPE
Central Business District/Special Pedestrian Environment District
SC
Shopping Center District
RW
Retail Wholesale District
RW-RM
Retail/Wholesale — Residential Multifamily Affordable Housing Overlay Zone
[Added 12-18-2018 by Ord. No. 18-41]
LB-1
Limited Business District 1
[Amended 9-19-2006 by Ord. No. 06-11]
LB-RM
Limited Business — Residential Multifamily Affordable Housing Overlay Zone
[Added 12-18-2018 by Ord. No. 18-40]
LB-2
Limited Business District 2
[Added 9-19-2006 by Ord. No. 06-11]
LB-3
Limited Business District 3
[Added 9-19-2006 by Ord. No. 06-11]
LM
Light Manufacturing District
HSO
Health Services/Offices District
O
Office District
CEM
Cemetery District
H
Hospital District
[Added 9-19-2006 by Ord. No. 06-10]
[Amended 1-18-2011 by Ord. No. 11-04]
The location and boundaries of said districts are hereby established on the Zoning Map of the Borough of Westwood, prepared by Boswell McClave Engineering, dated October 21, 2008 (Drawing No. WW466), which is hereby made a part of this chapter.[1] Said map or maps and all notations, references and designations shown thereon shall be a part of this chapter as if the same were fully described and set forth herein.
A. 
The Map is amended by adjusting the RW Retail Wholesale Zone District and the R-1 Residential Zone District boundary by moving the following lot to the R-1 Residential Zone District from the RW Retail Wholesale Zone District: Block 2208, Lot 17, lands containing the Westwood Swim Club.
[Added 6-25-2013 by Ord. No. 13-15]
B. 
The Map is amended to identify the LB-RM Limited Business — Residential Multifamily Affordable Housing Overlay Zone to encompass Block 701, Lots 1 through 8, 10 through 13 and 16, while retaining the underlying LB-1 Limited Business District 1 Zone designation for these lots, as shown on the accompanying map.[2]
[Added 12-18-2018 by Ord. No. 18-40]
[2]
Editor's Note: The LB-RM Overlay Zone Map is on file in the Borough offices.
C. 
The Map is amended to identify the RW-RM Retail/Wholesale — Residential Multifamily Affordable Housing Overlay Zone to encompass Block 2001, Lot 62; Block 2003, Lot 2; Block 2210, Lot 1 and 3.01 while retaining the underlying RW Retail/Wholesale District Zone designation for these lots, as shown on the accompanying map.[3]
[Added 12-18-2018 by Ord. No. 18-41]
[3]
Editor's Note: The RW-RM Overlay Zone Map is on file in the Borough offices.
[1]
Editor's Note: The Zoning Map is included as an attachment to this chapter.
A. 
Zoning district boundary lines are intended to follow lot lines, railroad rights-of-way, streams and street center lines unless otherwise indicated by dimensions on the Zoning Map. Any disputed zoning district line shall be determined by the Board of Adjustment.
B. 
Where a street or public way serves as the zoning district line and it is lawfully vacated, the former center line shall be the zoning district line, unless the zone line is specifically changed by ordinance.
The area and bulk regulations which control development in each district are set forth in the attached Schedule A, which is supplemented by other sections of this chapter.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Schedule A is included as an attachment to this chapter.
A. 
No building shall be erected, moved, altered, constructed, reconstructed or enlarged except as specified in this chapter, nor shall any land or building be used for any purpose or in any manner except in conformity with all the regulations, requirements and/or restrictions specified in this chapter for the district in which such building or land is located.
B. 
In interpreting and applying this chapter, the requirements herein are declared to be the minimum requirements for the protection and promotion of the public health, safety, morals and general welfare.
A. 
Prohibited uses. All uses not expressly permitted in each zone district are prohibited. The following uses are specifically prohibited in all districts, unless otherwise provided:
[Amended 1-18-2011 by Ord. No. 11-04]
(1) 
Drive-in restaurants or refreshment stands, commonly called "snack bars," "dairy bars," or "hamburger stands," where customers and patrons thereof are served food, soft drinks, ice cream and similar confections which are prepared and served as to be intended for immediate consumption over a counter or bar to customers and patrons while seated or standing outside the confines of the building or structure in which the business is conducted, or served in cars by waiters or waitresses.
(2) 
Junkyards and automobile wrecking yards.
(3) 
Self-operated and coin-operated dry-cleaning establishments and laundromats, and any other unattended self-operated establishment.
(4) 
Commercial amusements other than movie theaters.
(5) 
Motorcycle and motorbike sales and service establishments.
(6) 
The slaughtering of animals or the manufacture, processing or conversion of any commodity of which the principal ingredient is refuse animal matter.
(7) 
The manufacture of acids or other corrosive chemicals; abrasives; ammonia; asphalt; caustic soda; cellulose; celluloid; cement; chlorine cleaning, bleaching or washing compounds; coal tar distillates; coke; cottonseed products; creosote or creosoted products; fertilizers; fireworks; acetylene gas; glue; gunpowder or other explosives; glucose; insecticides; lime; linoleum; matches; oilcloth, oils or petroleum products; paint; paper pulp; potash; shoeblack; soap; starch; stove polish; sulfur products; varnish; vinegar; wall plaster; wood distillates; and yeast.
(8) 
Any trade, industry or purpose that is so noxious or offensive by reason of emission of odor, dust, smoke, gas or noise as to be dangerous to the public health, safety or general welfare.
(9) 
Auction halls.
(10) 
Adult entertainment.
(11) 
Outdoor manufacturing, fabrication and assembly of parts, components, or materials.
(12) 
Gun shops.
(13) 
All classes of cannabis establishments or cannabis distributors or cannabis delivery services, as said terms are defined in Section 3 of P.L. 2021, c. 16, but not the delivery of cannabis items and related supplies by a delivery service.
[Added 10-2-2018 by Ord. No. 18-33; amended 5-14-2021 by Ord. No. 21-6]
B. 
Any lawful conforming use which existed at the time of passage of this chapter may be continued. However, none shall be enlarged, extended, relocated, converted to another use or altered, except in conformity with this chapter and as permitted below. Land on which a nonconforming use or structure is located shall not be reduced in size, nor shall any lot already nonconforming be made more nonconforming in any manner. The applicant claiming a nonconforming right shall have the burden of proof of all aspects to demonstrate the claim of existing nonconformity.
C. 
Required area. The area or dimension of any lot, yard or other space shall not be reduced to less than the minimum required by this chapter, and if already existing at less than the minimum required by this chapter, said area or dimension may be continued and shall not be further reduced.
D. 
Off-street parking.
(1) 
All off-street parking and loading shall be located on the lot on which the principal use is located.
(2) 
Parking spaces may not be located under any structure in a design that results in a stilted building.
E. 
Number of uses on a lot. There shall be no more than one principal use on each lot, with the exception of the CBD/SPE, CBD, O, CO and SC Districts.
F. 
Number of principal buildings on a lot. No lot may contain more than one principal building, except that shopping centers, industrial and office complexes and multifamily residential developments may be permitted to have multiple buildings, provided they comply with the provisions set forth in this chapter.
G. 
Dwellings.
(1) 
Placement of single-family dwellings. For the purposes of building placement, the front or main entrance of the dwelling, which shall be determined from an architectural and design prospective, shall be oriented to the front yard street line of the property. On lots fronting on a cul-de-sac, the front or main entrance of the dwelling may be skewed a maximum of 30° from a line perpendicular to a line running from the center of the cul-de-sac through the midpoint of the arc of the setback line on the lot.
(2) 
Design of dwellings. No detached dwelling shall hereafter be erected, constructed, placed, altered or enlarged which shall be like, or substantially like, any neighboring building then in existence or for which a building permit has been issued if the neighboring dwelling is within 100 feet of the building to be erected, constructed, placed, altered or enlarged and faces on the same street. End-to-end reversal of house plans or roofline changes alone shall not render a dwelling substantially unlike a neighboring dwelling to allow its construction, placement, alteration or enlargement within the prohibited distance above set forth. On corner lots, all facades facing the street shall have windows and other architectural details so as to preclude the construction of blank walls fronting adjacent streets.
(3) 
Residential buildings: street frontage. No building designed for residential purposes shall be erected or altered unless the building so designed shall front upon a state-, county- or Borough-approved street, or a street on a plat duly filed in the office of the Bergen County Clerk prior to the passage of an ordinance requiring prior approval of plats by the Planning Board, or a street shown upon a plat approved by the Planning Board for which suitable improvement has been assured by means of a performance guaranty.
(4) 
Residential buildings: improvements in place prior to issuance of certificate of occupancy. On no occasion shall a certificate of occupancy be issued by the Construction Official for any residential building constructed on a lot shown on an approved plat unless and until the improvements required by the Planning Board have been completed and installed in accordance with Borough specifications and to the satisfaction of the Borough Engineer, up to and including and affecting the lot and building for which the certificate of occupancy has been requested.
H. 
Outdoor storage. Outdoor storage of property or material is prohibited, except as provided below:
[Amended 12-17-2002 by Ord. No. 02-19]
(1) 
Outdoor display of materials is permitted for garden nurseries.