[HISTORY: Adopted by the City Council of the City of Troy 10-2-2008 by Ord. No. 6. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Housing and property maintenance — See Ch. 176.
The purpose of this chapter is to establish a procedure for
the identification and registration of rental properties and to ensure
that the City of Troy, hereinafter "City," has a meaningful, efficient,
and effective means of communicating with the persons and companies
who own said rental property. This chapter is adopted to promote the
health and safety of tenants and residents of the City and to alleviate
conditions of substandard housing, including slums and blight.
This registry shall be enforced by the Bureau of Code Enforcement. See § 176-5, Enforcement authority.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
Any individual or individuals, partnership or corporation
or any similar type of business organization who accepts responsibility
for and control of a building.
Any individual or individuals, partnership or corporation
or any similar type of business organization, whether for profit or
otherwise, in whose name title to a building stands, including a mortgagee
or vendee in possession, assignee of rents, receiver, executor, trustee,
lessee, agent or any other person, firm or corporation directly or
indirectly in control of the property.
A summons or any notice, mandate or any other paper process
issued under any provision of the Code of the City of Troy or any
law or regulation of the State of New York.
Any building containing residential units which are either
rented, leased, let or hired out to be occupied for residential or
mixed use (commercial-residential), and are nonowner occupied. For
any rental property to be considered owner-occupied, the owner must
prove that all individual owners, all partners, or all shareholders
of a corporation actually have their principal residence at the rental
property and reside therein on a full-time basis, it being the actual
domicile of all individual owners, all partners, or all shareholders.
At the request of the City, any owner who claims to occupy the rental
property shall provide a sworn affidavit providing the necessary information
to support his or her claim that the premises are owner-occupied.
A residential unit occupied by a party other than an owner.
One or more rooms with provision for sanitary and sleeping
facilities, for food preparation, for living and for working.
A party whose right to possession of a rental unit is subject
to the express or implied consent of the owner.
A.
The owner of a property constituting a rental property shall register
the same with the Registry Authority within 90 days of the effective
date of this chapter. The registration form shall be known as a "landlord
registration statement," and shall be signed and affirmed by the property
owner of record and, if applicable, the managing agent.
B.
It shall be unlawful for any owner to offer any unit for rent, or
to rent any unit, or to allow any rental unit to be occupied without
having first registered pursuant to this chapter as required herein
within the time prescribed for such registration. Failure to receive
notice of the registration deadline shall not be a defense for failure
to register rental property. It is the owner's responsibility
to fulfill the requirements of this article.
A.
In the event that the owner of a rental property does not reside
within 20 miles of the City limits, or if the owner is not a natural
person, such owner shall be required to designate a managing agent.
B.
The managing agent shall be a natural person, 18 years of age or
older, who actually resides within 20 miles of the City limits or
has a regular place of business within 20 miles of the City limits.
C.
The managing agent shall be designated by the owner as the person
responsible for and in control of the maintenance and operation of
such rental property and upon whom process may be served on behalf
of the owner.
D.
Nothing contained in this section shall be construed as preventing
a corporation which is an owner of real property from designating
as its managing agent with respect thereto any officer of such corporation
who meets the requirements of this section as to location of the residence
or the place of transacting business of the managing agent.
E.
Any designation as managing agent made pursuant to the provisions
of this section shall remain in full force and effect until changed
or terminated as herein provided.
A.
Every owner of a rental property, as defined above, shall file with
the Registry Authority, within 90 days after the adoption of this
chapter, a landlord registration statement on forms to be supplied
by the Registry Authority, containing the following information:
(1)
Property description: a description of the premises, including address,
number of units, number of floors, total number of bedrooms, whether
the units are rented or leased, the name listed on the property deed,
and any other identifying information as requested by the Registry
Authority.
(2)
Owner information: the owner's name, physical address (P.O.
box is not acceptable), mailing address, and primary and secondary
voice telephone numbers. If available, a fax number and/or an e-mail
address may be provided.
(3)
Designation of managing agent. If a managing agent is required by § 177-6, then the owner shall provide the following information: the name, business address, business telephone number, and fax number of the managing agent.
(4)
Insurance information: the name, address, and business telephone
number of the insurance provider, along with a copy of the insurance
policy.
B.
The owner shall be obligated, at all times, to keep this information
updated, and when there is a change in any of the requested items
(ownership, managing agent, insurance coverage, etc.), the owner shall
update the information by amending the landlord registration statement
within 90 days from the date of any such change.
[Amended 3-1-2012 by Ord.
No. 3]
C.
Upon completion, execution and submission of the landlord registration
statement as aforesaid, said registration shall be reviewed by the
Registry Authority or their its designee for adequacy. Should the
Registry Authority and/or its designee determine that said application
is incomplete for any reason, said application shall be marked "rejected"
and returned to the filer. A rejected application shall not be deemed
compliant with the requirements of this article.
D.
Where, after filing any landlord registration statement in relation
to any rental property under the applicable provisions of this article,
the owner of such property shall have granted or transferred his/her
right, title or interest therein or in any part thereof, the new owner
shall file a new landlord registration statement with the Registry
Authority within 90 days after such grant or transfer.
[Amended 3-1-2012 by Ord.
No. 3]
E.
Any designation of the managing agent made pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this section shall cease to be effective if such agent
shall die or be judicially declared incompetent. An owner may terminate
such designation by filing with the Registry Authority a sworn written
statement designating a new managing agent made in conformity with
the provisions previously cited.
F.
The landlord registration statement shall be signed by the owner,
or if such owner is a corporation, by an officer thereof, or if such
owner is a partnership, by a partner thereof, and said statements
must be sworn to under the penalties of perjury.
G.
If a managing agent is designated pursuant to the applicable provisions
of this section, the landlord registration statement shall also be
signed by said managing agent.
H.
Any such landlord registration statement or designation of a managing
agent shall be deemed prima facie proof of the statement therein contained,
in any criminal or civil prosecution instituted by the City or by
any proper prosecutorial agency against the owner or managing agent
of a rental property.
A.
There shall be a filing fee of $150 per rental property, which shall be paid with the filing of the landlord registration statement, as outlined in § 177-7 herein. The Registry Authority is hereby authorized to waive the above filing fee so long as the landlord registration statement is received by the Registry Authority within 90 days of the effective date of this chapter, or within 90 days of landlord receipt of a certificate of occupancy for newly constructed residential units.
B.
There shall be a late fee assessed in the amount of $75 for each
additional 60 days that a rental property remains unregistered in
violation of any registration period defined hereinabove.
C.
All unpaid fees imposed on or after the effective date of this chapter
shall be added to the annual City tax levy for each affected property.
Any person who fails to comply with the provisions of this chapter
shall be guilty of a violation and, upon conviction thereof, shall
be subject to a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $500, or
imprisonment not to exceed 15 days, or both.