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Township of Towamencin, PA
Montgomery County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Supervisors of the Township of Towamencin as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Fees — See Ch. 76.
[Adopted 7-15-1980 by Ord. No. 80-4]
This article shall be known and may be cited as the "Towamencin Township False Alarm and Police and Fire Notification Control Ordinance."
Whereas the Board of Supervisors of the Township of Towamencin has determined that the receipt of false alarms and false notifications to the Police Department or Volunteer Fire Company that emergencies exist or situations exist wherein police or fire assistance or investigation is required is detrimental to the welfare and safety of the citizens of Towamencin Township and the members of the Police Department and the Volunteer Fire Company, and that the receipt of said false alarms and notifications by the Police Department and/or the Fire Company detracts from the efficiency of said Department and Company in discharging their responsibilities to the citizens of Towamencin Township, it is hereby declared to be the policy to safeguard and protect the citizens of Towamencin Township, the members of the Police Department and the members of the Volunteer Fire Company, present and future, from such hazards or risks.
A. 
Definitions. The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the following meanings ascribed to them:
ALARMS
Any mechanical or electronic signals reporting by means of telephone cables or other means of transmission, which signals are monitored by or transmitted to the Police Department of Towamencin Township or the Volunteer Fire Company at its communications center, or audible alarm which is heard and/or called in by another, and which signals, upon receipt or upon activation, indicate to the Department or Company that an emergency exists at the sounding location. Said alarms shall include those types installed to indicate robberies, burglaries and fires at the sounding location.
FALSE NOTIFICATION
Any report or request for police and/or fire service or assistance directed to the Police Department and/or Fire Company by any means of any communication wherein the situation, condition, incident or emergency as the subject of the report or request for police and/or fire service or assistance did not or does not exist.
FIRE COMPANY
The Towamencin Volunteer Fire Company or any other volunteer fire company and/or ambulance corps which may operate in Towamencin Township in the future.
FIRE MARSHAL
The Fire Marshal of Towamencin Township.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, association, company, firm, trust, corporation, department, bureau, agency or other entity recognized by law as the subject of rights and duties.
POLICE DEPARTMENT
The Towamencin Township Police Department or any other police department which responds at the request of the Towamencin Township Police Department.
B. 
Word usage. The singular of any word used in this article shall be deemed to include the plural.
The Police Department shall have the power and the duty to enforce the provisions of this article. Enforcement shall be through the issuance of a summary citation under the jurisdiction of the local District Court.
After the effective date of this article, it shall be unlawful for any person or persons, as above defined, including but not limited to an owner or lessee of any building in which a fire, holdup or burglar alarm has been installed:
A. 
To cause, suffer, allow or permit the accidental or purposeful transmission of a false alarm signal from any public or private place in the Township of Towamencin to the Police Department of or Fire Company in the Township of Towamencin.
B. 
To cause, suffer, allow or permit to be made any report or request for police or fire service or assistance by any means of communication wherein the situation, condition, incident or emergency as the subject of the report or request for police or fire service or assistance did not and does not exist.
Unavoidable false alarms received by the Police Department or Fire Company are not subject to the provisions of this article. "Unavoidable alarms" are defined herein as those acts not coming under human, mechanical or electronic control, such as rain, lightning or windstorms, or cutoff of the electric company power supply to any person.
[Amended 8-26-1992 by Ord. No. 92-5]
Any person, as above defined, including but not limited to the owner and/or lessee of any building in which a fire, holdup or burglar alarm has been installed, violating any of the provisions of this article shall, after the first offense in any given calendar year, be mailed written notice of said violation. Upon subsequent violations and upon conviction thereof by any District Justice, such person shall be subject to pay a fine of not less than $25 nor more than $300, together with the costs of prosecution. Each instance of violation shall constitute a separate offense. In default of the payment of any fine, the defendant may be sent to the Montgomery County Prison for a period not exceeding 30 days.
[Adopted 10-13-1981 by Ord. No. 81-4]
This article shall be known and may be cited as the "Towamencin Township Emergency Police and Fire Alarm Ordinance."
The following definitions shall apply in the interpretation and enforcement of this article:
ALARM EQUIPMENT SUPPLIER
Any person, firm or corporation who sells or leases or installs automatic protection devices.
ANSWERING SERVICE
A service whereby trained employees in attendance at all times receive prerecorded voice messages from automatic protection devices reporting an emergency at a stated location and have the duty to relay immediately by live voice any such emergency message over a designated or direct trunk line to the communications center of the Police Department or Fire Company.
AUDIBLE ALARM
Any device, bell, horn or siren which is attached to the interior or exterior of a building and emits a warning signal audible outside the building and designated to attract attention when activated by criminal act or other emergency requiring police to respond.
AUTOMATIC PROTECTION DEVICE
An electrically-operated instrument composed of sensory apparatus and related hardware which automatically transmits a prerecorded voice alarm over regular telephone line, by direct or indirect connection to the Police Department or Fire Company, upon receipt of a stimulus from a sensory apparatus that has detected a physical force or condition inherently characteristic of a fire or intrusion.
CENTRAL STATION PROTECTIVE SYSTEM
A protective system or group of such systems operated privately for customers by a person, firm or corporation which maintains supervisors and accepts recorded messages from automatic protection devices at a central station having trained operators and guards in attendance at all times that have the duty to take appropriate action upon receipt of a signal or message, including the relaying of messages by designated or direct trunk line to the communications center of the Police Department or Fire Company.
CHIEF OF FIRE COMPANY
The Chief of the Towamencin Volunteer Fire Company.
CHIEF OF POLICE
The Chief of Police of the Towamencin Township Police Department.
DESIGNATED TRUNK LINE
A telephone line leading into the communications center of the Police Department or Fire Company that is for the primary purpose of handling emergency messages which originate from automatic protection devices and are transmitted directly or indirectly through an intermediary.
DIRECT TRUNK LINE
A nonlisted, directly connected telephone line leading from an intermediary to the communications center of the Police Department or Fire Company that is for the primary purpose of handling emergency messages on a person-to-person basis.
FALSE ALARM
Any signal activated by an automatic protection device, any audible alarm or any kind of direct or indirect signal given the police or fire communications center to which police or fire personnel respond and which is not the result of a burglary, robbery, fire or similar emergency.
FIRE COMMUNICATIONS CENTER
The fire communications room and other rooms which house auxiliary communications equipment.
FIRE COMPANY
The Fire Company located within the Township of Towamencin.
INTERMEDIARY
A central station protective system or an answering service as herein defined.
KEY
To use a telephone line and equipment for transmitting a message either directly or indirectly by an automatic protection device.
PERMIT
Written permission duly granted to an applicant by the Township of Towamencin upon payment of the required fee.
POLICE COMMUNICATIONS CENTER
The police communications room or other rooms which house auxiliary communications equipment.
POLICE DEPARTMENT
The Towamencin Township Police Department.
PRIMARY TRUNK LINE
A telephone line leading into the communications center of the Police or Fire Department that is for the purpose of handling emergency calls on a person-to-person basis and which line is identified by a specific listing among the white pages in the telephone directory.
SECONDARY TRUNK LINE
A telephone line leading into the communications center of the Police or Fire Department that is for the purpose of handling administrative and other calls on a person-to-person basis and which line is identified by a specific listing among the white pages of the telephone directory issued by the Bell Telephone Company.
SECRETARY
The designated Secretary of the Township of Towamencin.
Except as provided in Subsections A and B of this section, after the enactment of the article, users must equip audible alarms with timing mechanisms that will disengage the audible alarm after a maximum period of 15 minutes. Audible alarms without such timing mechanisms shall be unlawful in the Township of Towamencin and must be disconnected by the user within 60 days from the effective date of this article. The following shall be excepted from the provisions of this section:
A. 
Audible fire alarm signals provided for the evacuation of occupants of industries, institutions and other similar premises.
B. 
Audible signals provided to indicate water flow in an automatic fire sprinkler system.
A. 
No automatic protection device installed after the effective date of this article shall be keyed to a primary or secondary trunk line.
B. 
After the effective date of this article, all automatic protection devices that transmit recorded messages directly to the Police Department or Fire Company shall be keyed to the designated trunk line.
C. 
Within 60 days from the effective date of this article, existing automatic protection devices in the Township shall be disconnected from primary and secondary trunk lines.
D. 
Automatic protection devices disconnected as provided in Subsection C above may be keyed to the designated trunk line with the approval of the Towamencin Township Police Department.
A. 
Within 90 days from the effective date of this article, every person, corporation, institution or company who has keyed an automatic protection device in the Township of Towamencin to the designated trunk line shall furnish to the Chief of Police a registration of such installation which shall include the following information:
(1) 
The name, residence and telephone number of the user.
(2) 
The address where the device is installed and the telephone number of that address.
(3) 
The name, address and telephone number of a central station protective system or any other person or firm who is authorized to respond to an emergency and gain access to the address where the device is installed.
(4) 
The name and telephone number of the alarm equipment supplier and of any person other than the alarm equipment supplier who is responsible for the maintenance and repair of the automatic protective device.
B. 
All information furnished pursuant to this section shall be kept confidential and shall be for the use of the Police Department and the Fire Company only.
Automatic protection devices installed in the Township that are keyed to designated trunk lines shall meet the following requirements:
A. 
The type and content of recorded messages must be intelligible and in a format approved prior to installation by the Chief of Police.
B. 
No more than one call shall be made over a designated trunk line to the Police Department or Fire Company as a result of a single activation of the automatic protection device.
C. 
The time for transmitting each recorded message shall not exceed 15 seconds.
D. 
Recorded messages may be repeated during one call but the interval between each recorded message shall be no less than eight nor more than 12 seconds.
E. 
The sensory mechanism used in connection with an automatic protection device must be adjusted to suppress false indications of fire or intrusion so that the device will not be actuated by impulses due to fleeting pressure changes in water pipes, short flashes of light, the rattling or vibrating of doors and windows, vibrations to the premises caused by the passing of vehicles or any other force not related to genuine alarms.
F. 
All components comprising such a device must be maintained by the user in good repair to assure maximum reliability of operation.
Each supplier of alarm equipment who sells or leases an automatic protection device in the Township of Towamencin after the effective date of this article which is keyed to a designated trunk line shall furnish operating instructions, a circuit diagram and maintenance manual to the user.
A. 
Each user of alarm equipment in the Township which is keyed to a designated trunk line shall arrange for repair service to be available directly or through an agent on a twenty-four-hour-per-day basis to repair any malfunctions that may occur to the device.
B. 
The alarm user shall be responsible for having the device disconnected or repaired as quickly as possible after notice that the automatic protection device is not functioning properly.
When messages evidencing failure to comply with the operational requirements set forth in § 44-13 are received by the Police Department or Fire Company and the Chief of that particular Department or Company concludes that the automatic protection device sending such messages should be disconnected in order to relieve the particular Department or Company of the burden of responding to false alarms, he is authorized to demand that the user of the device or his representative disconnect the device until it is made to comply with the operational requirements. If disconnection of the defective device is not accomplished promptly and the Chief of the Department or Company concerned determines that the malfunctioning device is repeatedly sending false alarms without any intermittent valid alarms, he may then take any steps necessary to disconnect the defective automatic protection device; any expenses so incurred by the Township shall be promptly reimbursed by the owner or lessee of the defective device.
No person shall conduct any test or demonstration of an automatic protection device without first obtaining permission from the Police Department where the equipment is keyed through an intermediary. No such permission is necessary unless the alarm or signal is to be relayed to the Police Department or the Fire Company of the Township of Towamencin.
Users shall pay such connection and annual fees as the Township shall set by resolution from time to time. The Township may set permit fees and adopt regulations to implement this article from time to time.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: By Resolution 81.9 adopted October 13, 1981, fees for users of automatic protection devices were established as follows:
(1) Twenty dollars annually when the automatic protection device is connected to a designated trunk line.
(2) Ten dollars annually when the automatic protection device is connected to an answering service or central station protective system.
For the purpose of enforcing this article, it shall be a condition to installing and maintaining an automatic protection device that the Building Inspector or the Chief of the Police Department or Fire Company may enter upon a user's premises within the Township of Towamencin at such reasonable time and upon reasonable notice to inspect the installation or operation of an automatic protection device; each user shall cooperate with such officials in every reasonable manner to permit such inspections.
[Amended 12-28-1988 by Ord. No. 88-15]
A. 
Failure of any person to comply with the requirements of written notice of a violation of any provision hereof within three days of receipt of such notice, exclusive of Saturdays and Sundays and holidays, shall constitute an offense punishable by a fine of not less than $25 nor more than $300, together with costs of prosecution, to be collectible before any District Justice as like fines and costs are now collectible by law. Such notice shall continue in force and effect until full compliance with the requirements stated therein, and each and every failure to comply with such notice within 24 hours after the three days allowed for compliance shall constitute a separate offense. In default of the payment of a fine and costs, the defendant shall be punishable by imprisonment in the Montgomery County Prison for not more than 30 days.
B. 
Any person found guilty of misuse, continual accidental activation or false activation of an automatic protection device shall be liable for a fine of not less than $25 and not more than $300, plus the cost of prosecution for each activation, to be collectible before any District Justice as like fines and costs are now collectible by law. In default of the payment of a fine and costs, the defendant shall be punishable by imprisonment in the Montgomery County Prison for not more than 30 days.