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City of Española, NM
Rio Arriba County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
It is the duty of all persons owning or keeping a dog or cat over the age of three months to have such animals vaccinated against rabies. The initial rabies vaccination shall be given in an amount sufficient to provide immunity from rabies for one year. Subsequent vaccinations, provided proof of prior rabies vaccination is provided, can be administered with a three-year vaccine. A certificate from a licensed veterinarian shall be evidence of vaccination and type. The Director may require other animals to receive rabies vaccinations. All antirabies vaccine shall be administered by or under the supervision of a licensed veterinarian, who shall issue a serially numbered certificate and tag for each such administration.
B. 
The veterinarian administering antirabies vaccine to any animal shall issue to the owner or keeper of the animal a numbered vaccination certificate. The certificate shall contain the name and address of the owner or keeper of the animal, a description of the animal vaccinated, the date of the vaccination and the expiration date of the period of immunity.
C. 
It is unlawful for the owner or keeper of any dog or cat to fail to exhibit its certificate of vaccination upon demand by the Director or by the Animal Control Officer.
An animal that has rabies or shows signs of having rabies and every animal bitten by another afflicted with rabies or that has been exposed to rabies shall be confined at once in a secure place by the owner. A person who knows or who has reason to know that an animal is infected with rabies or has been exposed to rabies shall, immediately upon learning of the infection, notify the animal control center and the State Health and Environment Department as to the place where the animal is confined and shall surrender said animal to the animal control center upon demand. The animal control center shall then deal with the rabid animal pursuant to state law.
A. 
The owner of an animal that bites a person, and a person bitten by an animal, shall report that occurrence to the animal control center and to the District Health Officer of the State Health and Environment Department within 24 hours. The owner of an animal that bites a person shall surrender said animal to the animal control center if the Director deems it necessary to impound said animal for a period of observation.
B. 
A physician who renders professional treatment to a person bitten by an animal shall report that fact to the animal control center and to the District Health Officer of the State Health and Environment Department within 24 hours of his first professional attendance. The physician shall report the name, sex and address of the person bitten, as well as the type and location of the bite. The physician shall give the name and address of the owner of the animal that inflicted the bite, if known, and any other facts or details that may assist the Director in ascertaining the immunization status of the animal.
C. 
An animal that bites a person shall be confined securely at a place and for a period of time deemed necessary by the Director. The owner of the animal shall bear the cost of confinement. The Director may consent to confinement on the owner's premises but only if the animal had current rabies vaccination at the time the bite was inflicted. The premises where the home confinement is to occur shall be inspected and approved for such purposes by an Animal Control Officer. The owner of the animal shall be required to enter into an indemnity agreement on a form approved and prescribed by the Director before consent may be given for such home confinement.
D. 
A person who has custody of an animal that has bitten a person shall immediately notify the Director if the animal shows any signs of sickness, abnormal behavior, of if the animal escapes confinement. If the animal dies while it is in confinement, the person having custody of the animal shall notify the Director or an Animal Control Officer and relinquish any claims to said animal.
A. 
It is unlawful to permit dogs in the streets or public places unless on a secure leash not exceeding eight feet in length and under the immediate physical control of the person having custody thereof. No dog, cat or other member of the canine or feline families is allowed upon a public playground or on the premises of a public swimming pool or upon a school yard.
B. 
The above provisions do not apply when such an animal is in a bona fide animal show or training program authorized by law or appropriate school authority.
A. 
Any person owning, possessing or harboring any dog three months of age or over shall obtain a license for such animal. Licenses may be obtained from the animal control center. A current rabies vaccination certificate shall be presented at the time of the application for license. The license shall expire one year from the date of issue and shall be renewed annually. The fees for new licenses, replacement tags, and overdue renewals are specified in Chapter 171.
[Amended 7-11-2019 by Ord. No. 2019-03]
B. 
A current license tag shall be affixed to the licensed dog at all times in a reasonable manner, unless the licensed dog is being kept in an approved kennel, veterinary hospital, grooming parlor, is appearing in an approved show or is being trained; provided that the person who is training a dog shall have in his personal possession the valid license tag for each dog and shall immediately display such upon request by an Animal Control Officer, animal shelter personnel or other law enforcement officers.
C. 
Animals belonging to nonresidents who do not keep said animals within the corporate limits of the City for 30 consecutive days shall be exempt from this section; provided, however, that all the other provisions of this chapter must be complied with.
D. 
The license fees shall not apply to guide or hearing ear aid dogs trained to assist and in fact used to assist the disabled, or to any police dog.
A. 
No person shall own or harbor within the City of Española any dog or cat over the age of six months which has not been spayed or neutered, unless that person obtains from the Animal Control Department a permit to keep an unaltered dog or cat as specified in Chapter 171.
[Amended 7-11-2019 by Ord. No. 2019-03]
B. 
Proof of neutering, if not apparent upon visual inspection, may be made by certificate or receipt from a licensed veterinarian, or by affidavit of the animal's owner.
C. 
Proof of an unaltered dog or cat permit must be available upon reasonable demand of an Animal Control Officer or the owner of said animal will be cited for violation of this chapter and the animal may be impounded pursuant to § 137-8, Impoundment.