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Village of Walden, NY
Orange County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 4-8-1986 by L.L. No. 4-1986]
A. 
The subdivider shall observe the following requirements and principles of land subdivision in the design of each subdivision or portion thereof.
B. 
The subdivider shall observe all construction and technical specifications to provide proper design, construction and completion of all improvements in land subdivisions within the Village. Construction and technical subdivision specifications shall be adopted from time to time by resolution of the Board of Trustees.
A. 
In acting upon plats, the Planning Board shall require, among other conditions in the public interest, that the tract shall be adequately drained and the streets shall be of sufficient width and suitable grade and suitably located to accommodate the prospective traffic, to afford adequate light and air, to facilitate fire protection, and to provide access of fire-fighting equipment to buildings, and to be coordinated so as to compose a convenient system conforming to the Official Map and Comprehensive Plan.
B. 
The Planning Board shall further require that the land shown on the plat be of such character that it can be used safely for building purposes without danger to health or peril from fire, flood, drainage or other menace to neighboring properties or the public health, safety and welfare. Required improvements shall be designed and constructed to conform to the specifications as established by the Board of Trustees.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
A. 
The arrangement of streets not shown on the Comprehensive Plan or Official Map shall be such as to provide for the logical extension of existing streets and to provide for future access for remaining land areas.
B. 
Minor streets shall be designed to discourage through traffic.
C. 
Where a subdivision abuts or contains an existing or proposed arterial street, the Planning Board may require marginal access streets, reverse frontage with screen planting contained in a nonaccess reservation along the rear property line, deep lots with rear service alleys or such other treatment as may be necessary for adequate protection of residential properties and to afford separation of through and local traffic.
D. 
The minimum right-of-way width shall be measured from lot line to lot line and shall be in accordance with the following schedule:
(1) 
Collector streets: 60 feet.
(2) 
Minor and marginal streets: 50 feet.
(3) 
The right-of-way width for internal roads and alleys in multifamily, commercial and industrial developments shall be determined on an individual basis and shall in all cases be of sufficient width and design to accommodate safely the maximum anticipated traffic, parking and loading needs.
E. 
No subdivision showing reserve strips controlling access to streets shall be approved.
F. 
Subdivisions that adjoin or include existing streets that do not conform to street widths as shown on the Comprehensive Plan or Official Map or that do not conform to the street width requirements of this chapter shall dedicate additional width along either one or both sides of such streets of substandard width. If the subdivision is along one side only, 1/2 of the required width shall be dedicated.
G. 
Grades of arterial and collector streets shall not exceed 7%. Grades on other streets shall not exceed 10%. However, the Planning Board shall have the right to require grades of less than 10% where special conditions are set forth in writing upon the minutes of the Planning Board. No street shall have a grade of less than 1/2 of 1%.
[Amended 10-27-1987 by L.L. No. 6-1987]
H. 
Street intersections shall be as nearly at right angles as circumstances will allow and in no case shall be less than 60°. The block corners at intersections shall be rounded at the curbline with a curve having a radius of not less than 35 feet.
[Amended 10-27-1987 by L.L. No. 6-1987]
I. 
A street intersection shall not be less than 125 feet removed from the nearest other street intersection.
J. 
The center line of a street shall cross an intersecting street as a straight line.
K. 
A tangent of at least 100 feet long shall be introduced between reverse curves on arterial and collector streets.
L. 
When connecting street lines deflect from each other at any one point by more than 10°, they shall be connected by a curve with a center-line radius of not less than 100 feet for minor streets and 300 feet for arterial and collector streets.
M. 
All changes in grade shall be connected by vertical curves of sufficient length to provide a smooth transition and sight distance.
N. 
Dead-end streets designed to be so permanently shall not be longer than 400 feet and shall be provided at the closed end with a turnaround having a minimum outside roadway diameter of 100 feet.
O. 
No street shall have a name which duplicates the name of an existing street.
P. 
Streets shall be graded and improved with pavements in accordance with the minimum road specifications of the Village of Walden, New York, as amended. The Planning Board may require curbs, sidewalks, streetlighting standards, street trees and fire alarm signal devices as it deems necessary to protect the safety and general welfare of the Village.
Q. 
The approval by the Planning Board of a subdivision plat showing new streets shall not be deemed to constitute or be evidence of an acceptance by the Village of any such streets.
A. 
Block length and width or acreage within bounding roads shall be such as to accommodate the size of lot required in the area by the Zoning Ordinance[1] and to provide for convenient access, circulation control and safety of street traffic.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 305, Zoning.
B. 
Block lengths shall not exceed 1,200 feet in length.
C. 
For commercial, group housing or industrial use, the block size shall be sufficient in the judgment of the Planning Board to meet all area and yard requirements for such use.
A. 
All lots created by subdivision shall conform to the requirements of the Zoning Ordinance[1] as to area and dimensions.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 305, Zoning.
B. 
Side lot lines shall be substantially at right angles or radial to street lines.
C. 
Where extra width has been dedicated for widening of existing streets, lots shall begin at such extra-width line, and all setbacks shall be measured from such line.
D. 
The subdividing of land shall be such as to provide, by means of a public street, each lot with satisfactory access to an existing public street.
E. 
Corner lots shall have extra width to permit appropriate building setback from both streets.
F. 
Minimum lot size shall comply with the applicable portion of the Village of Walden Zoning Ordinance, as amended, except as the same may be altered pursuant to § 7-738 of the Village Law.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
A. 
Where deemed essential by the Planning Board upon consideration of the particular type of development proposed or where indicated by the Comprehensive Plan, the Planning Board may require the dedication of sites of a character, extent and location for the need created by such development for parks or playgrounds. In no case shall the Planning Board require that more than 10% of the gross area of the subdivision be so dedicated.
B. 
If the Planning Board determines that a suitable park or parks of adequate size cannot be properly located in a subdivision plat or are otherwise not practical, the Planning Board may require as a condition of approval of any such plat a payment to the Village in an amount to be determined by the Board of Trustees for each proposed lot in such plat, which shall constitute a trust fund to be used by the Board of Trustees exclusively for neighborhood park, playground or recreation purposes.
[Amended 4-22-1986 by L.L. No. 5-1986; 5-9-1989 by L.L. No. 2-1989]
C. 
The Planning Board may require the preservation of any natural feature of a site which adds value to the residential development or to the community, such as large trees, woods, watercourses, historic spots, vistas and similar irreplaceable natural or historic assets.
D. 
When a park, natural or historic feature or open space shall have been required on a subdivision plat, the approval of said plat shall not constitute an acceptance by the Village of such an area. The Planning Board may require the plat to be endorsed to this effect or require the filing of a written agreement between the applicant and the Board of Trustees covering future title, dedication and provisions for the cost of improving and maintenance.
E. 
Sewer system facilities shall be constructed in accordance with the Village of Walden Sewer Use Ordinance, and the water system facilities shall be constructed in accordance with the Village of Walden water rules, regulations and rents, as amended.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 234, Sewers, and Ch. 298, Water, respectively.
F. 
Fire hydrants shall be placed one for every 350 feet of street. Location of a hydrant shall be specified by the Fire Chief, and such hydrants shall be Mueller, Kennedy or equal in conformity with the Village of Walden specifications.
A. 
The subdivider may be required by the Planning Board to carry away by pipe or open ditch any watercourse or surface water that may exist either previous to or as a result of the subdivision. Such drainage facilities shall be located in the street rights-of-way, where feasible, or in perpetually unobstructed easements of appropriate width.
B. 
A culvert or other drainage facility shall, in each case, be of adequate size to accommodate the potential runoff from the entire upstream drainage area, whether inside or outside the subdivision area. The Village Engineer shall approve the design and size of this facility based on anticipated runoff.
C. 
The subdivider's engineer shall study the effect of each subdivision on existing downstream drainage facilities outside the area of the subdivision, this study to be subject to review of the Village Engineer. Where it is anticipated that the additional runoff incident to the development of the subdivision will overload the existing downstream drainage facility, the Planning Board shall notify the Board of Trustees of such potential condition. In such case, the Planning Board shall not approve the subdivision until provision has been made for the improvement of such potential condition.
D. 
Where a subdivision is traversed by a watercourse, drainageway, channel or stream, there shall be provided a stormwater easement or drainage right-of-way conforming substantially with the lines of such watercourse, and of such further width or construction, or both, as the Planning Board may deem adequate for the purpose.
A. 
The proposed subdivision plat shall be properly endorsed and approved by the New York State Department of Health. Such endorsement and approval shall be secured by the subdivider after approval of the preliminary plat by the Planning Board.
B. 
Department of Health approval shall constitute only the minimum requirement necessary, and public sanitary sewer and water systems shall be required for all subdivision plats. However, if the size of the subdivision, character of the land or proximity to existing lines make public systems impractical or impose unnecessary hardship, the Planning Board may vary the requirement that there be public systems.
C. 
All sewage disposal and water supply systems and facilities shall be constructed in conformance with the customarily specified materials, grades, fittings, etc., required by the New York State Department of Health, but the Planning Board may require additional or different construction in order to have the new system or extension coincide with the existing Village sewage disposal and water supply systems.
D. 
Water and sewer mains to be maintained by the Village shall be located in the street rights-of-way wherever possible or on property owned by the Village.
All street intersections shall be marked by double-faced street signs in conformity with existing Village signs erected on two-inch-diameter galvanized iron poles placed in concrete.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 130-22, Fire alarm boxes, which immediately followed this section, was deleted at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
A. 
Every subdivision shall have shade trees planted along the street on both sides.
B. 
Trees shall be planted so that they are not more than 40 feet from another on the same side of the street, located and of the type as provided for in the Village of Walden Shade Tree Ordinance.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 256, Streets and Sidewalks; Art. II, Trees Within Sidewalk Area.
C. 
Trees shall be two inches in diameter and at least five feet high.
A. 
Electric, telephone and television cable lines shall be installed underground in accordance with the New York State Public Service Commission regulations.
B. 
The subdivider shall be responsible for electric light standards, which shall be located 200 feet apart staggered in both sides of the street and shall be 3,350 lumens with luminaire conforming to GE TC 100 mounted on spun aluminum, laminated wood or wrought iron standards.
C. 
Location of lines, standards, transformers, road crossings, house service connections and other appurtenances shall be shown on a plan submitted to the Planning Board as part of the final approval.
A. 
Curbs shall be installed in all subdivisions.
B. 
The specifications for curbs are shown on the street specifications of the Village of Walden.
C. 
The Board may waive the requirement of curbs on either or both sides of street, in whole or part, when it is determined that curbs are not necessary to control the flow and direction of drainage or to prevent erosion of banks, ditches or road.
A. 
Sidewalks shall be required on all streets.
B. 
The Board may waive sidewalks on one or both sides of any street or along an actual cul-de-sac or turnaround, if either:
(1) 
There are not more than three lots on one side or a total of five lots on both sides between intersections; or
(2) 
The street terminates in a permanent cul-de-sac or turnaround.
C. 
The specifications and details for sidewalk construction are set forth in the Village of Walden Street Construction Specifications.
A. 
If at any time before or during the construction of the required improvements it is demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Planning Board that unforeseen conditions make it necessary to modify the location or design of such improvements, the Planning Board may authorize such modifications upon written request of the subdivider, provided such modifications are within the spirit and intent of the Planning Board's approval and the purpose of this chapter. Copies of the authorized modification shall be made part of the official record of the Planning Board.
B. 
The construction of all required improvements shall be supervised by a registered professional engineer employed by the subdivider, who, after completion of construction, shall certify to the Planning Board that all required improvements have been constructed as required and approved by the Planning Board or as modified by the Planning Board.
C. 
The Zoning Enforcement Officer or other duly designated official shall inspect required improvements during construction to assure their satisfactory completion, and the Planning Board shall require a certificate from such official stating that all required improvements have been satisfactorily completed.
D. 
Failure to construct required improvements.
(1) 
If the Enforcement Officer or other duly designated official shall find, upon inspection, that any of the required improvements have not been constructed in accordance with the plans and specifications filed by the subdivider, the subdivider and/or the bonding company will be severally and jointly liable for the costs of completing said improvements according to specifications.
(2) 
No plat which may be an extension or section of a previously recorded plat or no new plat, regardless of location, shall be approved by the Planning Board if the subdivider has not fully complied with the construction of all the required improvements in a previously recorded plat submitted by him for approval.
E. 
If the Enforcement Officer or other duly designated official does not carry out inspection of required improvements during construction, the subdivider or the bonding company shall not in any way be relieved of its responsibilities.
A. 
Prior to final approval of the subdivision plat by the Planning Board and in lieu of completion of all or certain required improvements, the subdivider shall file with the Planning Board or its duly authorized agent a performance bond or certified check to cover the full cost of the required improvements in an amount set by the Planning Board. Such bond shall comply with the requirements of § 7-730(9) of the Village Law and shall be satisfactory to the Village Attorney as to form and manner of execution and to the Board of Trustees as to surety. A period, not to exceed three years, within which required improvements must be completed, shall be set forth in the bond. The Board of Trustees shall release the bond upon certification of the Engineer and Attorney that all requirements of the bond have been satisfied. The Planning Board shall set the amount and term of the bond.
B. 
The subdivider shall complete all required improvements or post the required performance bond, either or both, to the satisfaction of the Board of Trustees before any building permits will be issued.
C. 
In either case, the Planning Board may require the subdivider to file with the Board of Trustees a bond in an amount to be determined by the Planning Board to be adequate to assure the satisfactory condition of the initial improvements for a period of one year following their completion and acceptance by the Board of Trustees. Such bond shall be satisfactory to the Village Attorney as to form, manner of execution and surety.
D. 
The amount of the maintenance bond shall not exceed 10% of the amount of the performance bond or total cost of the improvements.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 209, Performance and Maintenance Bonds.