A.Â
Street tree requirements.
(1)Â
Street trees shall be required at the perimeters of all parking lots
adjoining an existing or proposed street and along all lots and open
space within a subdivision adjoining an existing or proposed street
at a minimum spacing of one small tree every 25 feet on center or
medium or large trees at spaced at a distance not to exceed the average
spread of the fully developed canopy of the trees plus five feet.
(2)Â
Trees shall be planted in a manner wherein the plantings are alternated
when required in each side of the street such that the trees on one
side are planted directly across from a point on the opposite side
of the street equidistant from the street trees planted thereon.
(3)Â
Uniform species shall be planted in regard to streets and adjacent
streets or parking lots. Council may require low, medium, or large
trees commensurate with the particular plans and character of a neighborhood
or business district.[1]
(4)Â
Street trees shall be planted no further than five feet from an adjacent
right-of-way and may be planted within the right-of-way only with
the express approval of Council.
(5)Â
Street trees shall be located so as not to interfere with the maintenance
of utilities, required sight distances and visibility of street and
traffic signs.
(6)Â
The species chosen shall be appropriate to the location. Factors
such as microclimate, soils, habit of growth, salt, air pollution
and disease tolerance, proximity of sidewalks and overhead utility
lines, and social conditions (likelihood of soil compaction, vandalism,
damage to dogs, deer, etc.) shall be considered.
B.Â
Parking lot landscaping.
(1)Â
In addition to the requirements listed above, the perimeters of parking
lots shall be landscaped with those low-level plantings required by
this article. Landscaping area shall be at least 10 feet in depth
from any adjacent street. However, said landscaping area adjoining
a street within a Traditional Neighborhood Development or the C-1
Central Business District, excluding the C-1 Central Business District
Overlay, shall be a minimum of five feet deep unless greater depth
is required by the Zoning Ordinance. Additionally, low-level plantings
and screening shall be provided in the C-1 District as specified in
the Zoning Ordinance.[2]
(2)Â
Council may require additional screening such as hedges at a minimum
height of 2.5 feet, masonry walls, and decorative fencing where Council
finds that such screening is required to buffer the proposed use from
nearby residential uses or residentially zoned properties.
(3)Â
Parking lot interior areas.
(a)Â
Landscaping in the interior of parking lots shall be designed
to provide visual and climatic relief from large expanses of paving,
to channelize vehicular traffic and to define lots for safe pedestrian
circulation.
(b)Â
Where lots exceed 30 spaces, one landscaping island shall be
provided at least every 15 spaces in each row.
(c)Â
The other requirements placed upon interior parking lot areas
not withstanding, at least 5% of the total area of any parking lot
containing 30 spaces or less shall be landscaped, and at least 7%
of any parking lot containing more than 30 parking spaces shall be
landscaped.
(d)Â
In addition to other requirements of this article, at least
one large or medium tree and three low-level plantings, or one small
tree and three low-level plantings, shall be planted per 10 parking
spaces, with at least one tree planted centrally in each island between
spaces and with trees evenly spaced in islands between rows.
(e)Â
Where parking lots contain more than two rows of stalls, requiring
access through multiple aisles, landscaped islands shall be provided
between each row of stalls.
(f)Â
Trees required in this section shall be planted in protected
lots, such as along walkways or within curbed islands located between
rows of parking spaces, at the ends of bays, or between parking stalls.
(g)Â
Curbed landscaped islands shall have a minimum width of eight
feet or a minimum radius of four feet, exclusive of the curbing, and
shall be as long as the adjacent space(s).
(h)Â
No low-level planting shall grow within two feet of any curb.
C.Â
General site planting requirements.
(1)Â
The following standards shall not apply to subdivisions and land
developments within the C-1 Central Business District, excluding the
C-1 Central Business District Overlay.
(2)Â
All land developments shall install low-level plantings at a minimum
of one planting for every 1,000 square feet of site area.
(3)Â
In all land developments and major subdivisions, all areas of existing
steep slope, where required by this chapter or the Zoning Ordinance
to be preserved or undisturbed, shall possess a continuous coverage
of deciduous native trees at maturity. A qualified professional forester
shall prepare a plan determining the amount and location of additional
tree plantings, where necessary, to achieve this standard. The plan
shall contain an assessment of existing woodlands, and the state thereof,
wherein diseased trees shall be replaced. Native evergreens may be
employed where screening from adjacent uses is necessary.
(4)Â
In addition to street trees required, each lot in a residential subdivision
shall bear two small trees or one medium or large tree.
(5)Â
In addition to street trees required, land developments shall provide
two small trees or one medium or large tree for every 10,000 square
feet of site area.
(6)Â
Required landscaping shall be distributed around parking areas, building
perimeters and required buffer areas.
(7)Â
Council may require additional landscaping where the Zoning Ordinance
requires buffering to adjacent properties.
(8)Â
Stormwater detention facilities shall require the planting of evergreen,
medium, or large trees in a manner that effectively screens the facility
or integrates the facility into adjoining open space.
D.Â
Prior to final approval, the developer of a major subdivision shall
provide covenants in favor of the Borough whereby the maintenance
or replacement of required tree plantings is guaranteed.
B.Â
Nonresidential land developments shall adhere to the following standards:
(1)Â
The following shall apply to all land developments cumulatively bearing
less than or 5,000 square feet of gross floor area. Parking lots or
pedestrianways, access lanes to parking lots and external storage
of merchandise shall provide a uniformity ratio of 3:1 where the average
footcandles maintained within said areas equals 2.4.
(2)Â
The following shall apply to all land developments cumulatively bearing
more than 5,000 square feet of gross floor area. Parking lots or pedestrianways,
access lanes to parking lots and external storage of merchandise shall
provide a uniformity ratio of 3:1 where the average footcandles maintained
within said areas equals 3.6.
(3)Â
Lighting proposed in all other areas shall bear no more than three
footcandles at any point on said portion of the property and an average
of two footcandles distributed over said areas.
C.Â
Multifamily developments shall provide lighting in parking lots or
pedestrianways and access drives to parking lots at an average of
one footcandle where no light emits more than two footcandles on the
ground at any point.
B.Â
Where adjoining sidewalks are in need of major repairs, as determined
by the Borough Engineer, Council may require the replacement of any
such sidewalks adjoining a site.
C.Â
Council may require the placement of sidewalks in such a manner as
to connect directly to existing sidewalks adjoining the site.