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Village of Sleepy Hollow, NY
Westchester County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Village of Sleepy Hollow 1-28-1997 by L.L. No. 7-1997 (Ch. 59A of the 1965 Code). Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Building construction — See Ch. 145.
Excavation, filling and topsoil removal — See Ch. 190.
Flood damage prevention — See Ch. 220.
Stormwater management and erosion and sediment control — See Ch. 358.
Wetlands and watercourses — See Ch. 418.
Subdivision of land — See Ch. 425.
Zoning — See Ch. 450.
This chapter will be known as the "Village of Sleepy Hollow Waterfront Consistency Review Law."
A. 
This chapter is adopted under the authority of the Municipal Home Rule Law and the Waterfront Revitalization of Coastal Areas and Inland Waterways Act of the State of New York (Article 42 of the Executive Law[1]).
[1]
Editor's Note: See Executive Law § 910 et seq.
B. 
The purpose of this chapter is to provide a framework for agencies of the Village of Sleepy Hollow to consider the policies and purposes contained in the Local Waterfront Revitalization Program when reviewing applications for action or direct agency action located in the coastal area; and to assure that such actions and direct actions are consistent with said policies and purposes.
C. 
It is the intention of the Village of Sleepy Hollow that the preservation, enhancement and utilization of the natural and man-made resources of the unique coastal area of the Village take place in a coordinated and comprehensive manner to ensure a proper balance between natural resources and the need to accommodate population growth and economic development. Accordingly, this chapter is intended to achieve such a balance, permitting the beneficial use of coastal resources while preventing loss of living estuarine resources and wildlife; diminution of open space areas or public access to the waterfront; erosion of shoreline; impairment to scenic beauty; losses due to flooding, erosion and sedimentation; or permanent adverse changes to ecological systems.
D. 
The substantive provisions of this chapter shall only apply while there is in existence a Village Local Waterfront Revitalization Program which has been adopted in accordance with Article 42 of the Executive Law of the State of New York.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ACTIONS
A. 
Type I or unlisted actions as defined in SEQRA regulations (6 NYCRR 617.2) which are undertaken by an agency and which include:
(1) 
Projects or physical activities, such as construction or other activities that may affect the environment by changing the use, appearance or condition of any natural resource or structure that:
(a) 
Are directly undertaken by an agency; or
(b) 
Involve funding by an agency; or
(c) 
Require one or more new or modified approvals from an agency or agencies;
(2) 
Agency planning and policy-making activities that may affect the environment and commit the agency to a definite course of future decisions;
(3) 
Adoption of agency rules, regulations and procedures, including local laws, codes, ordinances, executive orders and resolution that may affect the environment; and
(4) 
Any combinations of the above.
B. 
This chapter does not apply to Type II, excluded or exempt actions as defined in the SEQRA regulations, 6 NYCRR Part 617.
AGENCY
Any board, agency, department, office, other body or officer of the Village of Sleepy Hollow.
COASTAL AREA
That portion of New York State coastal waters and adjacent shorelands as defined in Article 42 of the Executive Law which is located within the boundaries of the Village of Sleepy Hollow as shown on the coastal area map on file in the office of the Secretary of State and as delineated in the Village of Sleepy Hollow Local Waterfront Revitalization Program.
COASTAL ASSESSMENT FORM (CAF)
The form used by an agency to assist it in determining the consistency of an action with the Local Waterfront Revitalization Program.
CONSISTENT
That the action will fully comply with the LWRP policy standard and conditions and, whenever practicable, will advance one or more of them.
DIRECT ACTION
An action planned and proposed for implementation by an agency, such as but not limited to a capital project, rule making, procedure making and policy making.
LOCAL WATERFRONT REVITALIZATION PROGRAM (LWRP)
The Local Waterfront Revitalization Program of the Village of Sleepy Hollow, approved by the Secretary of State pursuant to the Waterfront Revitalization and Coastal Resources Act (Executive Law Article 42), a copy of which is on file in the Office of the Clerk of the Village of Sleepy Hollow.
WATERFRONT ADVISORY COMMITTEE or COMMITTEE
The Waterfront Advisory Committee of the Village of Sleepy Hollow, as created by this chapter.
A. 
The Committee is authorized to review and make recommendations to appropriate agencies regarding the consistency of proposed actions with the Sleepy Hollow Local Waterfront Revitalization Program policy standards and conditions.
B. 
The Committee will provide general oversight for the administration of the Village's LWRP and technical assistance in the form of advice. Such Committee will function as the Village entity that is primarily responsible, in an advisory capacity, for implementing the policies, purposes and projects contained within the Village's LWRP. The Committee will also function as the Village agency that makes recommendations for consistency of actions with the Village's LWRP as prescribed by this chapter.
C. 
The Committee shall consist of seven members, who shall serve without compensation. All members of the Committee shall be residents of the Village of Sleepy Hollow and shall be appointed by the Mayor, with the approval of the majority of the Trustees present and voting, for terms of three years, except that of the members first appointed, one shall hold office for a term of one year, two for terms of two years, two for terms of three years, and two for terms of four years from and after their appointments. Members of the Committee shall continue to hold office until their successors have been appointed and qualified. The Mayor shall appoint from among the members of the Committee a Chair and Acting Chair. The Village Clerk or Deputy Clerk shall act as the Clerk of the Committee. If a vacancy on the Committee shall occur otherwise than by unexpired term, it shall be filled by the Mayor for the unexpired term. The Board of Trustees shall have power to remove any members of the Committee for cause and after a public hearing. Members of the Committee shall be required to recuse themselves from voting on any project in which their own financial interests are directly involved.
D. 
Meetings of the Committee shall be open to the public and shall be held at the call of the Chair and at such times as the Committee may determine. Four members of the Committee shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Action of the Committee may be taken by a vote of the majority of the members present and voting. The Committee shall keep minutes of its proceedings, showing the vote of each member upon each question or, if absent or failing to vote, indicating that fact, and shall also keep records of its examinations and other official actions. The Committee shall have power from time to time to adopt, amend and repeal rules and regulations, not inconsistent with law or the provisions of this chapter, governing its procedure and the transaction of its business and for the purpose of carrying into effect the standards outlined herein. Every rule or regulation, every amendment or repeal thereof and every order, requirement, decision or determination of the Committee shall immediately be filed in the office of the Village Clerk and shall be a public record. The Committee shall have the power to employ consultants and to pay for their services and such other expenses that may be necessary and proper, not exceeding in all the appropriations that may be provided for such purposes by the Board of Trustees.
A. 
Whenever a proposed action is located in the Village's coastal area, an agency shall, prior to approving, funding or undertaking the action, make a determination that it is consistent with the LWRP policy standards and conditions set forth in Subsection G herein.
B. 
Whenever an agency receives an application for approval or funding of an action or as early as possible in the agency's formulation of a direct action to be located in the coastal area, the applicant, or in the case of a direct action, the agency, shall prepare a coastal assessment form (CAF) to assist in the consistency review of the proposed action.
C. 
The agency shall refer a copy of the completed CAF to the Committee within 10 days of its submission and, prior to making its determination, shall consider the recommendation of the Committee with reference to the consistency of the proposed action.
D. 
After referral from an agency, the Committee shall consider whether the proposed action is consistent with the LWRP policy standards and condition set forth in Subsection G herein. The Committee shall require the applicant to submit all completed applications, CAFs and any other information deemed to be necessary to its consistency recommendation.
E. 
Recommendation.
[Amended 10-18-2002 by L.L. No. 14-2002]
(1) 
Consistency reviews for environmental impact statements. In the event the agency is coordinating the review of an environmental impact statement (EIS), the agency shall refer a copy of the draft EIS to the Committee for its review. Before the end of the required comment period on the draft EIS, the Committee shall provide to the agency, in writing, a preliminary consistency review, which shall indicate to the agency whether, in the opinion of the Committee, the proposed action is consistent with or inconsistent with one or more of the LWRP policy standards or conditions. The preliminary consistency review shall detail the basis for the Committee's opinion. The Committee may also provide to the agency any suggestions concerning the modifications of the proposed action to make it consistent with LWRP policy standards and conditions or to better advance them. Upon acceptance of the final EIS by the agency, the agency shall refer the final EIS to the Committee for a final consistency review. The final consistency review shall be filed with the agency, in writing, prior to the adoption of an environmental findings statement concluding the environmental review process. The final consistency review shall indicate to the agency whether, in the opinion of the Committee, the proposed action is consistent with or inconsistent with one or more of the LWRP policy standards or conditions. The preliminary consistency review shall detail the basis for the Committee's opinion. The Committee may also provide to the agency any suggestions concerning the modification of the proposed action to make it consistent with LWRP policy standards and conditions or to greater advance them.
(2) 
Consistency review for actions not requiring an environmental impact statement. For actions not requiring an environmental impact statement, the Committee shall render its written recommendation to the agency within the time period requested by the agency unless such time period is extended by mutual agreement of the Committee and the applicant or, in the case of direct action, the agency. The recommendation shall indicate whether, in the opinion of the Committee, the proposed action is consistent with or inconsistent with one or more of the LWRP policy standards or conditions and shall elaborate in writing the basis for this opinion. The Committee shall, along with its consistency recommendation, make any suggestions to the agency concerning modifications of the proposed action to make it consistent with LWRP policy standards and conditions or to greater advance them.
F. 
The agency shall make the determination of consistency based on the CAF, the Committee recommendation and such other information as is deemed to be necessary in its determination. The agency shall issue its determination following receipt of the Committee's recommendation and submission by the applicant of any additional required information, and prior to its decision on the merits of the proposed action. The agency shall have the authority, in its findings of consistency, to impose practicable and reasonable conditions on an action to ensure that it is carried out in accordance with this chapter. In the event that the Committee's recommendation is not forthcoming within the specified time, the referring agency shall make its decision without the benefit of the Committee's recommendation.
[Amended 1-18-2002 by L.L. No. 14-2002]
G. 
Actions to be undertaken within the Sleepy Hollow coastal area shall be evaluated for consistency in accordance with the following LWRP policy standards and conditions, which are derived from and further explained and described in Section III of the Village of Sleepy Hollow LWRP, a copy of which is on file in the Village Clerk's office and available for inspection during normal business hours. Agencies which undertake direct actions shall also consult with Section IV of the LWRP in making their consistency determination. The action shall be consistent with the policy to:
(1) 
Revitalize the deteriorated and underutilized waterfront area (Policies 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1E, 1F, 1G, 1H, 1J and 1K).
(2) 
Retain and promote commercial and recreational water-dependent use (Policies 2 and 2A).
(3) 
Strengthen the economic base of Sleepy Hollow smaller harbor areas by encouraging traditional uses and activities (Policy 4).
(4) 
Ensure that development occurs where adequate public infrastructure is available to reduce health and pollution hazards (Policies 5, 5A and 5B).
(5) 
Expedite local permit procedures and use performance standards for development within the waterfront area (Policy 6).
(6) 
Protect significant and locally important fish and wildlife habitats from human disruption and chemical contamination (Policies 7, 7A, 7B, 7C, 8, 8A and 8B).
(7) 
Encourage and expand commercial fishing facilities to promote commercial and recreational fishing opportunities (Policies 9 and 10).
(8) 
Minimize flooding and erosion hazards through nonstructural means, carefully selected, long-term structural measures and appropriate siting of structures (Policies 11, 13, 13A, 13B, 14, 15, 16, 16A, 16B, 17 and 17A).
(9) 
Safeguard economic, social and environmental interests in the coastal area when major actions are undertaken (Policies 18, 18A, 18B and 18C).
(10) 
Maintain and improve public access to the shoreline and the water-related recreational facilities while protecting the environment (Policies 1, 1A, 1B, 1D, 1E 1F, 1H, 2, 2A, 4, 9, 19, 19A, 19B, 19C, 19D, 19E, 19F, 20, 20A, 20B, 21, 21A, 21B, 21C, 22 and 22A).
(11) 
Protect and restore historic and archeological resources (Policies 23, 23A, 23B and 23C).
(12) 
Protect and upgrade scenic resources (Policies 25, 25A and 25B).
(13) 
Site and construct energy facilities in a manner which will be compatible with the environment and contingent upon the need for a waterfront or water location (Policies 27, 30, 31, 33, 35, 35A, 35B, 35C, 35D, 35E, 36, 37, 38, 39, 39A, 40, 40A, 41A, 42, 43 and 44).
(14) 
Protect surface water and groundwaters from direct and indirect discharge of pollutants and from overuse (Policies 30, 31, 33, 35, 35A, 35B, 35C, 35D, 35E, 36, 37, 38, 39A, 40, 40A, 41, 42, 43 and 44).
(15) 
Perform dredging and dredge spoil in a manner protective of natural resources (Policies 15, 35, 35A, 35B, 35C, 35D and 35E).
(16) 
Handle and dispose of solid and hazardous wastes and effluents in a manner which will not adversely affect the environment nor expand existing landfills (Policies 34, 34A, 35, 35A, 35B, 35C, 35D, 35E, 36, 39 and 39A).
(17) 
Protect air quality (Policies 41, 41A, 42 and 43).
(18) 
Protect freshwater wetlands (Policy 44).
H. 
Written findings.
(1) 
If the agency determines that the action would not be consistent with one or more of the LWRP policy standards and conditions, such action shall not be undertaken unless the agency makes a written finding with respect to the proposed action that:
(a) 
No reasonable alternatives exist which would permit the action to be undertaken in a manner which will not substantially hinder the achievement of such LWRP policy standards and conditions;
(b) 
The action would be undertaken in a manner which will minimize all adverse effects on such LWRP policy standards and conditions;
(c) 
The action will advance one or more of the other LWRP policy standards and conditions; and
(d) 
The action will result in an overriding Village, regional or statewide public benefit.
(2) 
Such a finding shall constitute a determination that the action is consistent with the LWRP policy standards and conditions.
I. 
Each agency shall maintain a file for each action made the subject of a consistency determination, including any recommendations received from the Committee. Such files shall be made available for public inspection upon request.
The Village Building Inspector shall be responsible for enforcing this chapter. No work or activity on a project in the coastal area which is subject to review under this chapter shall be commenced or undertaken until the Village Building Inspector has been presented with a written determination from an agency that the action is consistent with the Village's LWRP policy standards and conditions. In the event that an activity is not being performed in accordance with this chapter or any conditions imposed thereunder, the Village Building Inspector shall issue a stop-work order and all work shall immediately cease. No further work or activity shall be undertaken on the project so long as a stop-work order is in effect.
A. 
A person who violates any of the provisions of or who fails to comply with any conditions imposed by this chapter shall have committed a violation, punishable by a fine not exceeding $500, 15 days' imprisonment, or both, for a conviction of a first offense; and punishable by a fine of $1,000, 15 days' imprisonment, or both, for a conviction of a second or subsequent offenses. For the purpose of conferring jurisdiction upon courts and judicial officers, each week of continuing violation shall constitute a separate additional offense.
[Amended 1-22-2013 by L.L. No. 1-2013]
B. 
The Village Attorney is authorized and directed to institute any and all actions and proceedings necessary to enforce this chapter. Upon the approval of the Board of Trustees any civil penalty shall be in addition to and not in lieu of any criminal prosecution and penalty. The Village may also enforce this chapter by injunction or other civil proceeding.