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Town of Chesapeake Beach, MD
Calvert County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 2-28-1986 by Ord. No. O-86-29; 6-25-1989 by Ord. No. O-89-6]
Plans are required for all subdivisions in accordance with the procedures, plan requirements, and design standards set forth in these regulations.
A. 
Adequate road facilities.
(1) 
Before the Planning and Zoning Commission can approve a subdivision of land subject to these regulations either in its entirety or by section, the reviewing body should determine if all identified roads are currently adequate or are programmed to be adequate within one year of final approval until 1990 and within a one-year lead time of final approval after 1990, and if the roads are inadequate, a condition of adequacy may be imposed at the time of preliminary approval. If the roads are inadequate, the subdivision may be denied. In cases where the road facilities are inadequate, a subdivision shall receive approval if the applicant provides improvements to render the roads "adequate."
(2) 
If final approval is conditioned upon the provision of adequate road facilities, the Planning and Zoning Commission shall keep the plat on file until such a time that the road facilities are adequate. Applications shall be considered in order of submittal.
(3) 
If road facilities are county or state facilities and are identified as substandard during this process, the Planning and Zoning Commission will refer them to the Calvert County Planning Commission and the Calvert County Commissioners to be considered in the next Calvert County Capital Facilities Plan, or to the appropriate state agency as the case may be.
B. 
Roads.
(1) 
The proposed subdivision should be served by access roads adequate to safely accommodate the vehicular traffic projected to be generated by the subdivision. At the applicant's expense, a traffic study shall be conducted by a registered professional engineer approved by the Calvert County Department of Engineering. The study shall be in accordance with written procedures and criteria established by the Calvert County Department of Engineering and approved by the Board of Commissioners of Calvert County unless otherwise directed by the Town Planning and Zoning Commission. The completed traffic study shall be submitted with the subdivision applications.
(2) 
The traffic study, which shall include the intersection with the nearest arterial road, shall use the Critical Lane Method at intersections and Highway Capacity Manual for roads for the peak-hour traffic. The study shall also take into consideration existing substandard road design and the potential impact of all recorded and/or approved developments which would be served by the roads or intersections identified in the traffic study. To be determined "adequate" by the Planning and Zoning Commission, the road(s) should maintain a level "C" service rating, after full development of this and all other existing and proposed lots and developments on the road. The intersections should maintain a level "D" service rating. State roads and intersections must maintain a level "D" service rating, after full development of this and all other existing and proposed lots and development on the road.
(3) 
The applicant may request a waiver of this traffic study requirement by submitting a written request therefor submitted with the subdivision application, in the following instances:
(a) 
Where the proposed development consists of fewer than 50 residential units; or
(b) 
Where the proposed development will not increase the design hour traffic (DHT) volume on any Town, county, or state road or highway by more than 5%.
(4) 
Notwithstanding a request for a waiver that falls within the guidelines stated above, the reviewing body may deny the request for a waiver in instances where there is the potential for or there are known to exist operational problems on the roads or highways serving the property, in which case a traffic study will be required as per these regulations.
(5) 
In its requests to review applications, the Town shall request that the Calvert County Department of Engineering shall provide recommendations to the Planning and Zoning Commission as to whether all the roads are "adequate" and whether the traffic study has been completed according to the approved criteria.
C. 
Appeals. If a person or party has cause to believe that the Planning and Zoning Commission erred in its analysis of the adequacy of roads as set forth in this section, then the applicant may appeal to the Circuit Court.
D. 
Exemptions. In order to lessen the hardship this chapter may have on property owners, a minor subdivision as defined in these regulations and the first three lots to be created from any parcel on record as of the date of this amendment shall be exempt from these requirements.
[Amended 2-28-1986 by Ord. No. O-86-29]
For the purpose of having a subdivision reviewed and approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission, the applicant shall file with the Administrator the respective plans and application in accordance with Article IV.
[Amended 2-28-1986 by Ord. No. O-86-29]
A tentative sketch plan may be submitted by the applicant as a basis for informal discussion with the Planning and Zoning Commission.
A. 
Data furnished in the tentative sketch plan shall include the following information:
(1) 
Name of the subdivision.
(2) 
Name and address of the owner.
(3) 
Name and address of the engineer or surveyor.
(4) 
Tract boundaries.
(5) 
North point and date.
(6) 
Streets on and adjacent to the tract.
(7) 
Significant topographical and physical features.
(8) 
Proposed general street layout.
(9) 
Proposed general lot layout.
(10) 
Contours based on USGS topography.
B. 
If the subdivision is to be located in part or in whole in the Critical Area District, the plan and application shall also include the general location and area extent of the following:
(1) 
Tidal and nontidal wetlands;
(2) 
Streams;
(3) 
Areas of steep slopes 15% or greater; highly erodible hydric soils and other soils with development constraints;
(4) 
Buffer areas and exempted Buffer areas, where applicable;
(5) 
Natural resource protection areas, including Habitat Protection Areas, forests and developed woodlands on or in the vicinity of the proposed subdivision;
(6) 
The Critical Area District boundary and the applicable land use management classifications (i.e., IDA, LDA, or RCA);
(7) 
Computation of the number of acres in the Critical Area District; and
(8) 
The location and extent of existing and/or proposed erosion abatement approaches.
[Amended 2-28-1986 by Ord. No. O-86-29]
The preliminary plat shall show or be accompanied by the following information:
A. 
Drafting standards.
(1) 
The plat shall be drawn at a scale of one inch equals 40 feet, one inch equals 50 feet or one inch equals 100 feet.
(2) 
Dimensions shall be in feet and decimal parts thereof, and bearings in degrees, minutes, and seconds.
(3) 
Each sheet shall be numbered and shall show its relationship to the total number of sheets.
(4) 
Where any revision is made, or when the plat is a revision of a previously approved plat, dotted lines shall be used to show features or locations to be abandoned and solid lines to show the presently proposed features.
(5) 
The plat shall be so prepared and bear an adequate legend to indicate clearly which features are existing and which are proposed.
(6) 
The boundary line of the subdivision shall be shown as a solid heavy line.
B. 
General information to be shown.
(1) 
Name of the subdivision.
(2) 
Name and address of the owner.
(3) 
Name and address of the engineer or surveyor responsible for the plat.
(4) 
Present zoning classification.
(5) 
Date, North point, and scale.
(6) 
A location map for the purpose of locating the site to be subdivided at a scale of not less than 800 feet to the inch showing the relation of the tract to adjoining property and to all streets and municipal boundaries existing within 1,000 feet of any part of the property proposed to be subdivided.
C. 
Existing features.
(1) 
Complete outline survey of the property to be subdivided showing all courses, distances, and area, and tie-ins to all adjacent street intersections.
(2) 
The location, names, and widths of streets, the location of property lines and name of owners, the location of watercourses, sanitary sewers, and storm drains, and similar features within 25 feet of any part of the land to be subdivided.
(3) 
Location of all existing monuments.
(4) 
Location, size, and ownership of all underground utilities, and any rights-of-way within the property.
(5) 
Topography on two-foot contours; provided, however, that if ground slope is sufficiently steep for five-foot contours, to show the surface configuration, the larger contour interval may be permitted. Smaller contour intervals may be required where two-foot contours do not indicate existing surface conditions.
(6) 
Location of existing buildings, the outline of all wooded areas, marshy areas, and areas subject to flooding.
D. 
Proposed layout.
(1) 
The layout of streets, including names and widths.
(2) 
The layout and approximate dimensions of lots.
(3) 
A reference to any land offered for dedication for parks, schools, widening of streets, or other public uses.
(4) 
The average and minimum lot size.
(5) 
Location and size of storm drains, sanitary sewers, culverts, watercourses and all appurtenances thereof, water mains and fire hydrants.
(6) 
Building setback lines.
(7) 
Rights-of-way and/or easements proposed to be created for all drainage purposes and utilities.
(8) 
Tentative typical cross-sections and center-line profiles for each proposed street shown on the preliminary plat. These plats may be submitted as separate sheets.
(9) 
Where the preliminary plat covers only a part of the owner's entire holding, a sketch shall be submitted on the prospective street layout for the remainder.
(10) 
The words "Preliminary Plat — Not to be Recorded" shall be shown on the plat.
E. 
If the subdivision is to be located in part or in whole in the Critical Area District, the plan and application shall also include the general location and area extent of the following:
(1) 
Tidal and nontidal wetlands on and adjacent to the property and delineation of the watershed thereof;
(2) 
Streams;
(3) 
Areas of highly erodible hydric soil and other soils with development constraints;
(4) 
Buffer areas and exempted Buffer areas, where applicable;
(5) 
Natural resource protection areas, including Habitat Protection Areas, forests and developed woodlands on or in the vicinity of the proposed subdivision;
(6) 
Computation of the number of acres in the Critical Area District;
(7) 
Computation of the total area within the Critical Area District and area within each of the land management classifications (i.e., IDA, LDA, RCA);
(8) 
Number of lots in the Critical Area District;
(9) 
Slopes 15% or greater;
(10) 
Location and area of all soils exhibiting the following characteristics as determined by a soil survey, such as:
(a) 
Septic limitations;
(b) 
Wet soils;
(c) 
Hydric soils and soils with hydric properties; and
(d) 
Highly erodible soils (soils on slope greater than 15% or soils on slope greater than 5% with K values greater than 0.35);
(11) 
Location of all existing or proposed site improvements (including storm drains, culverts, retaining walls, fences, stormwater management facilities as well as sediment and erosion control structures);
(12) 
Location of open space, forested areas and landscaping (The plan shall show all areas to be maintained as landscaping to be provided, and the means by which such landscaping will be permanently maintained shall be specified.);
(13) 
Location of eroding shoreline reaches, the rates of erosion, areas where shore erosion measures are in place, areas to be protected by installation of proposed erosion abatement approaches;
(14) 
Areas to be retained in agricultural use;
(15) 
Areas proposed for reforestation and afforestation;
(16) 
Total area of the site that will be temporarily disturbed during development and area that will be permanently disturbed ("Disturbed" is defined as any activity occurring on an area which may result in the loss of or damage to existing natural vegetation.);
(17) 
Proposed natural park areas, as appropriate; and
(18) 
The location of the Critical Area District boundary, the mean high water line and the landward edge of tidal wetlands.
F. 
In addition to the information above, the preliminary plat shall be accompanied by the following, when required, when the subdivision or development is proposed in the Critical Area District:
(1) 
A planting plan and/or a forest management plan reviewed by and addressing the comments of the Maryland State Bay Watershed Forester, where appropriate;
(2) 
A Habitat Protection Plan, including and addressing the comments of the Maryland Forest, Park and Wildlife Service and the Maryland Natural Heritage Program;
(3) 
A proposed cooperators agreement with the Town or an agricultural plan, as applicable, for agricultural activities;
(4) 
A preliminary stormwater management plan;
(5) 
A preliminary sediment and erosion control plan;
(6) 
A shore erosion protection plan, including specifications for proposed shore erosion work;
(7) 
A natural park management plan, where appropriate; and
(8) 
An environmental assessment, which provides a complete statement of how the proposed development addresses the goals and objectives of the Town Critical Area Protection Program. At a minimum, the environmental assessment shall include:
(a) 
A statement of existing conditions, e.g., amount and types of forest cover, amount and types of wetlands, discussion of existing agriculture activities on the site, soil types, topography, etc.;
(b) 
A discussion of proposed development project, including number and type of residential units, amount of impervious surface, proposed sewer treatment and water supply, acreage devoted to development, proposed open space and habitat protection areas;
(c) 
A discussion of the proposed development's impacts on water quality, natural habitats, wildlife, fish and plants; and
(d) 
Documentation of all correspondence and findings.
The minor subdivision plat shall show or be accompanied by the following information:
A. 
Drafting standards.
(1) 
The plat shall be drawn at a scale of one inch equals 50 feet or one inch equals 100 feet.
(2) 
The plat shall be a clear and legible white paper print.
(3) 
Dimensions shall be in feet and decimal parts thereof, and bearings in degrees, minutes, and seconds.
(4) 
The boundary line of the subdivision shall be shown as a solid heavy line.
(5) 
Minor subdivision plats shall be on sheets either 18 inches by 22 inches or 36 inches by 44 inches, and all lettering shall be so drawn as to be legible if the plat should be reduced to half size.
B. 
General information to be shown.
(1) 
Name of the subdivision.
(2) 
Name and address of the owner.
(3) 
Name and address of the engineer or surveyor.
(4) 
Zoning classification and requirements.
(5) 
Date, North point, and scale.
(6) 
A location map for the purpose of locating the site at a scale of not less than 800 feet to the inch.
(7) 
State Department of Health certification.
C. 
Information to be shown if subdivision is in the Critical Area District.
(1) 
Tidal and nontidal wetlands;
(2) 
Streams;
(3) 
Areas of steep slopes 15% or greater, highly erodible hydric soils, and other soils with development constraints;
(4) 
Buffer areas and exempted Buffer areas, where applicable;
(5) 
Natural resource protection areas, including Habitat Protection Areas, forests and developed woodlands on or in the vicinity of the proposed subdivision;
(6) 
The Critical Area District boundary and the applicable land use management classifications (i.e., IDA, LDA, or RCA);
(7) 
Computation of the number of acres in the Critical Area District; and
(8) 
The location and extent of existing and/or proposed erosion abatement approaches.
D. 
Existing features.
(1) 
Complete outline survey of the property to be subdivided, showing all courses, distances, and area, and tie-ins to all adjacent street intersections.
(2) 
The location, names and widths of streets, the location of property lines and names of owners, the location of watercourses, sanitary sewers, storm drains, and similar features within 400 feet of any part of the land to be subdivided.
[Amended 2-28-1986 by Ord. No. O-86-29]
The final plat shall consist of a drawing, intended for recording, incorporating those changes or additions required by the Planning and Zoning Commission in its approval of the preliminary plat.
A. 
Drafting standards. Drafting standards for the final plat shall be the same as those described in § 245-48 for the preliminary plat.
B. 
Information to be shown.
(1) 
Subdivision name.
(2) 
Name and address of subdivider or developer.
(3) 
Name, address and seal of the registered surveyor responsible for the plat. The surveyor must be registered in the State of Maryland.
(4) 
Date, North point, and scale.
(5) 
A location map (scale between one inch equals 800 feet and one inch equals 2,000 feet).
(6) 
Center line of all proposed and adjoining streets with their right-of-way width and names.
(7) 
Accurate distances and bearings of all boundary lines of the subdivision.
(8) 
Lines of all lots, and a simple method of numbering to identify all lots and sections.
(9) 
Building setback lines which are more restrictive than Town zoning requirements,[1] and all easements provided for public service together with their dimensions and any limitations of the easements.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 290, Zoning.
(10) 
All dimensions necessary for accurate location of the boundaries of the site to be developed and of all streets, lots, easements, and dedicated areas. These dimensions shall be expressed in feet and decimals of a foot.
(11) 
All radii, arcs, points of tangence, central angles, and lengths of curves.
(12) 
All required and existing survey monuments or benchmarks (i.e., concrete monuments, pipe, trees, fences, etc.), together with their description.
(13) 
Private, self-imposed and previously existing covenants, restrictions and/or easements and their period of existence are to be shown or referred to on the recorded final plat. This is not to preclude future recording of new or altered covenants, restrictions and/or easements.
(14) 
The accurate outline, dimensions and purposes of all property which is offered for dedication or is to be reserved for acquisition for public uses or is to be reserved by deed covenant for the common use of the property owners in the subdivision.
C. 
Information to be shown if subdivision is in the Critical Area District.
(1) 
Tidal and nontidal wetlands on and adjacent to the property and delineation of the watershed thereof;
(2) 
Streams;
(3) 
Areas of highly erodible hydric soils, and other soils with development constraints;
(4) 
Buffer areas and exempted Buffer areas, where applicable;
(5) 
Natural resource protection areas, including Habitat Protection Areas, forests and developed woodlands on or in the vicinity of the proposed subdivision;
(6) 
The Critical Area District boundary and the applicable land use management classifications (i.e., IDA, LDA, or RCA);
(7) 
Computation of the number of acres in the Critical Area District;
(8) 
Total number of lots and/or parcels to be recorded that are in the Critical Area District and outside the Critical Area District;
(9) 
Total area of lots and/or parcels, including widening strips in the Critical Area District;
(10) 
Total area of roadways to be recorded;
(11) 
Total area of subdivision to be recorded; where density restrictions apply; and the acreage dedicated to the development;
(12) 
Total area of subdivision or portions thereof to be recorded in the Critical Area District;
(13) 
Residential density in the Critical Area District;
(14) 
Accurate outlines (metes and bounds) of any common or reserved areas or portions of lots to be maintained by covenant, easement, or similar approved instrument, impermanent forest cover, including existing forested areas, reforested areas, and afforested areas;
(15) 
Accurate outlines of any areas to be maintained as resource protection use (e.g., agriculture, natural parks, forest, etc.); and
(16) 
Accurate outlines of any areas to be maintained as permanent wildlife and plant Habitat Protection Areas.
D. 
Space shall be provided on the final plat for signatures and dates indicating certificate of approval by the following:
(1) 
A registered surveyor (signature and seal).
(2) 
County Health Officer, or representative of State Health Department.
(3) 
Chairman or Secretary to the Planning and Zoning Commission.
(4) 
Owner and all parties having proprietary interest in the property subdivided.
(5) 
County Planning Director.
E. 
Preparation of final plat.
(1) 
Final plats for subdivisions of one lot to five lots shall be prepared on sheets of either 8 1/2 inches by 13 1/2 inches and recorded in the Land Records of the Clerk of the Circuit Court or sheets 18 inches by 24 inches and recorded in the Plat Records of the Clerk of the Circuit Court.
(2) 
Final plats for subdivisions of six or more lots shall be prepared on sheets of 18 inches by 24 inches and recorded in the Plat Records of the Clerk of the Circuit Court.
(3) 
Statements and certificates.
(a) 
The following statement by the responsible owner, partnership, corporation or developer, as appropriate and representing all parties having proprietary interest in the property, shall be provided on the plat:
"The undersigned owners and all parties having proprietary interest in this property hereby adopt this plan of subdivision, establish the minimum building restriction lines, and dedicate the streets, alleys, walks and other areas as specified. The streets, roads, open spaces and public sites shown herein and the mention thereof in deeds are for the purpose of description only, and recording of the final plat shall not be deemed to constitute or effect an acceptance by the Town Council; acceptance by the Town may be accomplished by a subsequent appropriate act. A utility easement is established 10 feet in width binding on all rights-of-way for the installation and maintenance of public utilities."
(Date)
(Signature)
(Witness)
(Name Printed)
(b) 
The following statement shall be added to the final plat:
"I hereby certify that the plan shown hereon complies with conditions of approval granted by the Town of Chesapeake Beach Planning and Zoning Commission on __________________."
or
"This subdivision satisfies the conditions of preliminary approval granted by the Town of Chesapeake Beach Planning and Zoning Commission on ______________________."
Calvert County Director of Planning and Zoning
Date
[Amended 2-28-1986 by Ord. No. O-86-29]
A. 
General. Plans for improvements, either proposed by the developer or required by Town, county or state regulations, will be prepared by the developer for approval by the appropriate public authorities.
B. 
Construction. All construction work or improvements shall be subject to inspection during construction and to approval by appropriate public authorities upon completion of construction.
C. 
Erosion and sediment control. Plans and stormwater management plans shall be prepared by the developer and submitted for approval in accordance with the applicable ordinances of Calvert County.
D. 
The applicant shall file four copies of the public improvements plan with the final plat.
E. 
The applicant for a subdivision in the Critical Area District shall prepare and submit a planting plan and/or forest management plan for areas where planting, foresting or afforesting is required, a shore erosion protection plan for areas of eroding shore to be stabilized, and a mitigation plan where mitigation of impacts to nontidal wetlands is required.
F. 
The applicant for a subdivision in the Critical Area District must submit a detailed proposal, including covenants, agreements, and other specific documents showing ownership and method of assuring perpetual maintenance to be applied to those areas of common open space, recreation areas, and habitat and resource protection areas in the development or portions thereof that are located in the Critical Area District.
[Amended 2-28-1986 by Ord. No. O-86-29]
The above requirements for preliminary and final plats and for the supporting data may be modified by the Planning and Zoning Commission. In subdivisions requiring no new streets, and in the case of resubdivision, the requirements for the contours may be waived at the discretion of the Planning and Zoning Commission.
[Added 11-5-1997 by Ord. No. O-97-8]
A. 
Any recorded subdivision plat, or any part thereof, may be modified or vacated by the Planning and Zoning Commission upon receipt and approval of a written petition by the owner(s) of all of the property(s) subject to the portion of the recorded plat to be modified or vacated, according to the provisions of this section.
B. 
The petition shall consist of a request that the subdivision plat be modified, totally vacated, or partially vacated (with a designation of those parts to be vacated), the consent of all owners of properties subject to said plat, a copy of the existing plat, a title report executed by an attorney admitted to practice law in the State of Maryland for all properties subject to said plat and written evidence that all persons or entities, whether public or private, who have any rights or interests created by said plat, have been notified as provided by Subsection C below.
C. 
All persons or entities, whether public or private, who have any rights or interested created by the existing plat shall be given written notice of the intent to modify or vacate said plat, which notice must state that they have an opportunity to provide written comments to the Planning and Zoning Commission within 30 days of the receipt of said notice, or before any later date set by the Commission, said date not to be less than five days prior to the consideration of the petition by the Commission.
D. 
The Planning and Zoning Commission shall, by resolution, approve the modification or vacating of a subdivision plat upon a finding that all of the following conditions have been met:
(1) 
That all requirements of Subsections B and C have been met.
(2) 
That all dedicated rights-of-way for public use or easements for any public utility, storm drainage course, floodplain, public access roadway, alley or street, or dedicated public facility created by the subdivision plat to be modified or vacated, which inure to the benefit of Chesapeake Beach, Maryland, have been released by an appropriate resolution of the Town Council.
(3) 
That all dedicated rights-of-way for public use or easements for any public utility, storm drainage course, floodplain, public access roadway, alley or street, or dedicated public facility created by the subdivision plat to be modified or vacated, which inure to the benefit of any governmental entity, have been released by an appropriate resolution of said entity.
(4) 
That if any persons, agencies or entities having rights in any area proposed to be modified or vacated shall have imposed conditions to their consent, said conditions shall be incorporated into the resolution of the Planning and Zoning Commission and the instrument to be recorded in the land records of Calvert County, Maryland.
(5) 
That no instrument has been recorded in the Land Records of Calvert County, Maryland subsequent to the original recording of the subdivision plat which incorporates or makes reference to said plat which has not been released by a document properly recorded in the Land Records of Calvert County, Maryland.
E. 
Upon a resolution approving the modification or vacating of a subdivision plat, the petitioner(s) shall submit a written, recordable instrument which identifies the plat to be modified or vacated. The Chairman of the Planning and Zoning Commission is authorized to execute said instrument for the purposes of ratifying the modification or vacation of said plat. The Town shall record said instrument in the Land Records of Calvert County, Maryland.