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City of Gardner, MA
Worcester County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
No unauthorized person shall uncover, make any connections with or opening into, alter, or disturb any public sewer or appurtenance thereof without first obtaining a written permit from the Director. Any person, except significant industrial users, proposing a new discharge into the system shall notify the Director in writing at least 10 working days prior to the proposed change or connection.
[Amended 12-3-2001 by Ord. No. 1357]
A. 
There shall be three classes of building sewer permits:
(1) 
For residential;
(2) 
For commercial service not producing industrial waste; and
(3) 
For service to establishments producing industrial wastes.
B. 
In each case, the owner or an agent shall make application on a form furnished by the City. The application shall be supplemented by a sewer connection plan; see City specifications. Additional information may be required if it is considered pertinent in the judgment of the Director. A permit and inspection fee shall be made payable to the City at the time the application is filed.
All costs and expenses incident to the installation and connection of the building sewer shall be borne by the owner. The owner shall indemnify the City from any loss or damage that may directly or indirectly be occasioned by the installation of the building sewer.
A separate and independent building sewer shall be provided for every building, except that where one building stands at the rear of another on an interior lot and no private sewer is available or can be constructed to the rear building through an adjoining alley, court, yard, or driveway, or where it is not able to be subdivided, the building sewer from the front building may be extended to the rear building and the whole considered as one building sewer.
A. 
Old building sewers, constructed of transite (asbestos-cement) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC), may be used in connection with new buildings only when they are found, after examination and testing by the Director, to meet all requirements of this chapter. Old services constructed of a clay-based material (i.e., vitrified clay) shall be removed from the main to the building and replaced with watertight PVC pipe meeting the specifications of this chapter.
B. 
Sewer services for buildings razed must be discontinued at the main unless an approved building permit has been issued by the Building Commissioner to replace said building. If the building service for the razed structure is of a clay-based material, it shall be renewed from the main to the building with a material meeting the specifications of this chapter.
[Amended 11-18-2013 by Ord. No. 1563]
The size, slope, alignment, and materials of construction of a building sewer and the methods to be used in excavating, placing of the pipe, jointing, testing, and backfilling the trench shall conform to the requirements of all applicable building and plumbing codes or other applicable rules and regulations of the City. In the absence of code provisions or in amplification thereof, the materials and procedures set forth in appropriate specifications of the ASTM and WEF Manual of Practice No. 9 shall apply.
Whenever possible, the building sewer shall be brought to the building at an elevation below the basement floor. In all buildings in which any building drain is too low to permit gravity flow to the public sewer, sanitary sewage carried by such building drain shall be lifted by a method approved by the Director and discharged to the building sewer. A minimum of four feet of cover shall be required for all building sewers, unless otherwise authorized by the Director.
The connection of the building sewer shall conform to the requirements of all applicable building and plumbing codes or other applicable rules and regulations of the City. All such connections shall be made gastight and watertight. Any deviation from the prescribed procedures and materials shall be approved by the Director in writing before installation.
The applicant for the building sewer permit shall notify the Director 24 hours prior to installation and when the building sewer is ready for inspection and connection to the public sewer. The connection shall be made under the supervision of the Director or his representative. Failure to give proper notice will require the building sewer to be reexcavated for inspection purposes. The cost for reexcavation shall be borne by the owner.
All excavations for building sewer installation shall be adequately guarded with barricades and lights so as to protect the public from hazard. Streets, sidewalks, and other public property disturbed in the course of the work shall be restored in a manner satisfactory to the Director. All applicable permits must be obtained prior to excavation. A street opening permit shall be obtained from the Director prior to any work done in the public way. The Director reserves the right to deny street openings from November 1 to April 15 if adverse weather conditions exist.
A. 
Sewer mains or services shall be laid at least 10 feet horizontally from any existing or proposed water mains or services.
B. 
Should conditions prevent a lateral separation of 10 feet, a sewer main or service may be laid closer than 10 feet to a water main or service if, for absolutely essential reasons, it is not possible to achieve such separation. The sewer may be located not less than three feet horizontally from a water main or service, provided that there is at least 18 inches below the bottom of the water main or service and the top of the sewer with the sewer below the water main or service.
[Amended 11-18-2013 by Ord. No. 1563]
A. 
In the case of a sewer extension on or to a new development, the owner shall install the sewer main in accordance with the rules pertaining to the subdivision of land and the laying out of public ways as required by the Planning Board.
B. 
Prior to any work, the owner shall file a plot plan and profile prepared by a licensed professional engineer with the Director.
[Amended 11-18-2013 by Ord. No. 1563]
C. 
The owner shall furnish the Director with a complete set of reproducible as-built plans detailing the location of wyes with measurements and elevations.
D. 
Service location as-built drawings shall be submitted prior to the issuance of an occupancy permit.
[Added 3-4-1996 by Ord. No. 1213]
The property owner shall be responsible for all maintenance and repair of the building sewer from the building to the publicly owned sewer main. All privately owned and constructed sewer mains shall remain such until accepted by the City.