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Town of Kinderhook, NY
Columbia County
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For the purpose of this chapter, certain words and terms used herein are defined as follows:
BUILDING ENVELOPE
That portion of a lot located within the minimum prescribed front, rear and side yard setback distances within which a structure and its accessory uses, driveways, parking lots, or other disturbed areas are permitted to be built on.
COLLECTOR STREET
A street which serves or is designed to serve as a trafficway for a neighborhood or as a feeder to a major street.
CONSERVATION EASEMENT
An easement, covenant, restriction or other interest in real property, created under Article 49 of the Environmental Conservation Law of the State of New York, which limits or restricts development, management or use of such real property for the purpose of preserving or maintaining the scenic, open, historic, archeological, architectural, or natural condition, character, significance or amenities of the real property in a manner consistent with the public policy and purpose stated in § 49-0301 of the Environmental Conservation Law of the State of New York.
[Amended 8-8-2005 by L.L. No. 13-2005]
CONSERVATION SUBDIVISION
A residential development designed around land conservation where half or more of the total tract area suitable for building is designated as permanent open space. The overall number of dwellings allowed in a conservation subdivision is determined by the density requirement detailed in Chapter 250, Zoning, of the Code of the Town of Kinderhook and is exactly the same as would be permitted in a conventional layout. Conservation subdivisions are full-density developments that occur simultaneously with preservation of significant natural and cultural features as required in this chapter.
[Amended 8-8-2005 by L.L. No. 13-2005; 9-10-2012 by L.L. No. 3-2012]
DEAD-END STREET or CUL-DE-SAC
A street or a portion of a street with only one vehicular traffic outlet.
EASEMENT
Authorization by a property owner for the use by another, for a specified purpose, of any designated part of his property.
ENGINEER or LICENSED PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER
A person licensed as a professional engineer by the State of New York.
EXISTING FEATURES
Physical features of the land or that describe the land, such as contour lines, location of slopes of 20% or more, regulated wetlands, streams, lakes, ponds, floodplains, rocky outcroppings, wooded locations.
HOMEOWNERS' ASSOCIATION (HOA)
An incorporated organization that owns and maintains property for the common benefit of individual homeowners or lot owners where the homeowners or lot owners are required to contribute to the maintenance of the common property or where the homeowners or lot owners are required to join the HOA as a condition of their ownership of the home or lot. As much as this definition conflicts with any definition of "homeowners' association" in state law, the Town intends to supersede state law on the definition of "homeowners' association."
LAND TRUST
A not-for-profit organization, private in nature, organized to preserve and protect the natural and man-made environment by, among other techniques, holding conservation easements that restrict the use of real property.
MAJOR CONSERVATION SUBDIVISION
Any conservation subdivision not classified as a minor subdivision, including but not limited to subdivisions of five or more lots or any size subdivision requiring any new street or extension of municipal facilities.
MAJOR STREET
A street which serves or is designed to serve heavy flows of traffic and which is used primarily as a route for traffic between communities and/or other heavy-traffic-generating areas.
MAJOR SUBDIVISION
Any subdivision not classified as a minor subdivision, including but not limited to subdivisions of five or more lots or any size subdivision requiring any new street or extension of municipal facilities.
MASTER OR COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
A comprehensive plan prepared by the Planning Board pursuant to § 272-a of the Town Law, which indicates the general locations recommended for various functional classes of public works, places and structures and the general physical development of the Town and includes any unit or part of such plan separately prepared and any amendment to such plan or parts therein.
MINOR CONSERVATION SUBDIVISION
Any conservation subdivision containing not more than four lots.
MINOR STREET
A street intended to serve primarily as an access to abutting properties.
MINOR SUBDIVISION
Any subdivision containing not more than four lots fronting on an existing street, not involving any new street or road or the extension of municipal facilities and not adversely affecting the development of the remainder of the parcel or adjoining property and not in conflict with any provision or portion of the Comprehensive Plan, Official Map, Chapter 250, Zoning, if such exists, or this chapter.
OFFICIAL MAP
The map established by the Town Board pursuant to § 270 of the Town Law, showing streets, highways, parks and drainage, both existing and proposed.[1]
OPEN SPACE
One or more parcels of land normally not developed with structures or buildings and that is the preserved portion of lands in the conservation subdivision. Required open space in conservation subdivisions may be included within individual lots.
PLANNING BOARD or BOARD
The Planning Board of the Town.
PRELIMINARY PLAT
A drawing or drawings, clearly marked "preliminary plat," showing the salient features of a proposed subdivision as specified in Article V, § 215-21, of this chapter, submitted to the Planning Board for purposes of consideration prior to submission of the plat in final form and of sufficient detail to apprize the Planning Board of the layout of the proposed subdivision.
PRIMARY CONSERVATION AREA
Wetlands regulated by state or federal law, water bodies, areas within a floodplain, farmland containing prime soils, and areas with slopes equal to or greater than 20%.
PRIME SOILS
Soils defined by the United States Natural Resources Conservation Service and the State of New York as being particularly suited and best used for agricultural purposes.
SECONDARY CONSERVATION AREA
Mature woodlands, meadows, scenic vistas, wildlife habitats and sites of historic, cultural or archeological significance.
SETBACK
The distance between the building and the front property line or the road right-of-way, whichever is further from the center line of the road.
STREET
Includes streets, roads, avenues, lanes or other trafficways between right-of-way lines.
STREET PAVEMENT
The wearing or exposed surface of the roadway used by vehicular traffic.
STREET WIDTH
The width of the right-of-way, measured at right angles to the center line of the street.
SUBDIVIDER
Any person, firm, corporation, partnership or association who shall lay out any subdivision or part thereof as defined herein, either for himself or others.
SUBDIVISION
The division of any parcel of land into two or more lots, blocks or sites, with or without streets or highways, and includes resubdivision.
SUBDIVISION PLAT or FINAL PLAT
A drawing in final form showing a proposed subdivision, containing all information or detail required by law and by this chapter, to be presented to the Planning Board for approval and which, if approved, may be duly filed or recorded by the applicant in the office of the County Clerk or Register.
SURVEYOR
A person licensed as a land surveyor by the State of New York.
TOWN ENGINEER
The duly designated Engineer of the Town.
VIEW TUNNEL
A small strip of land where the vegetation is absent, allowing viewing of a natural feature.
[1]
Editor's Note: Said map is on file in the Town offices.