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Village of Clayton, WI
Polk County
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A. 
Principal use to be present. An accessory use or structure in any zoning district shall not be established prior to the principal use or structure being present or under construction. Any accessory use or structure shall conform to the applicable regulations of the district in which it is located, except as specifically otherwise provided.
B. 
Placement restrictions in R-1 and R-2 Residential Districts. An accessory use or structure in the R-1 and R-2 Residential Districts may be established, subject to the following regulations:
(1) 
Accessory building number limits. In addition to the principal building, a detached garage or attached garage and one additional accessory building may be placed on a lot.
(2) 
Accessory building size limits. No attached accessory building or structure shall exceed the height of the principal building or structure.
(3) 
Attached accessory buildings. All accessory buildings which are attached to the principal building shall comply with the yard requirements of the principal building.
(4) 
Detached accessory buildings. No detached accessory building (nongarages) shall occupy any portion of the required front yard, and no detached accessory building shall occupy more than 30% of the required rear yard, or be located within three feet of any other accessory building or lot line. An accessory building shall not be nearer than 10 feet to the principal structure unless the applicable Building Code[1] regulations in regard to one-hour fire-resistive construction are complied with. In no event can the accessory uses or structures be forward of the front line of the principal structure.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 200, Building Construction.
(5) 
Accessory building yard requirements. Accessory building yard setback requirements shall be as prescribed for each zoning district.
(6) 
Detached garages. Detached garages are permitted in the rear yard and side yard only, shall not exceed 36 feet in width, shall not exceed 26 feet in length, shall not exceed 18 feet in height, and shall not be closer than three feet to any lot line. A detached garage shall not be closer than 10 feet to the principal structure unless the applicable Building Code regulations in regard to fire-resistive construction are complied with. Detached garages shall not exceed any area requirements or total lot coverage requirements that may be described in the standards for each district.
C. 
Use restrictions for all residential districts. Accessory uses or structures in all residential districts shall not involve the conduct of any business, trade or industry, except for home occupations as defined and authorized herein, and shall not be occupied as a dwelling unit.
D. 
Use restrictions for nonresidential districts. An accessory use or structure in an agricultural, business, or industrial district may be established in the rear yard or side yard and shall have setbacks as prescribed in each zoning district.
E. 
Reversed corner lots. When an accessory structure is located on the rear of a reversed corner lot, it shall not be located beyond the front yard required on the adjacent interior lot to the rear, nor nearer than five feet to the sideline of the adjacent structure.
F. 
Landscaping and decorative uses. Accessory structures and vegetation used for landscaping and decorating may be placed in any required yard area. Permitted structures and vegetation include flagpoles, ornamental light standards, lawn furniture, sundials, birdbaths, trees, shrubs and flowers and gardens.
G. 
Temporary uses. Temporary accessory uses such as real estate sale field offices or shelters for materials and equipment being used in the construction of the permanent structure may be permitted by the Village Board and shall be removed within 30 days of occupancy of the project.
H. 
Garages in embankments in front yards. Where the mean natural grade of a front yard is more than eight feet above the curb level, a private garage may be erected within the front yard, following recommendation by the Plan Commission and approval by the Village Board, provided that:
(1) 
Such private garage shall be located not less than five feet from the front lot line;
(2) 
The floor level of such private garage shall be not more than one foot above the curb level; and
(3) 
At least 1/2 the height of such private garage shall be below the mean grade of the front yard.
I. 
Outdoor lighting. Outdoor lighting installations shall not be permitted closer than three feet to an abutting property line and, where not specifically otherwise regulated, shall not exceed 15 feet in height and shall be adequately shielded or hooded so that no excessive glare or illumination is cast upon the adjoining properties.
J. 
Lawn accessories. Walks, drives, paved terraces and purely decorative garden accessories such as pools, fountains, statuary, flagpoles, etc., shall be permitted in setback areas but not closer than three feet to an abutting property line other than a street line.
K. 
Retaining walls. Retaining walls may be permitted anywhere on the lot; provided, however, that no individual wall shall exceed six feet in height, and a terrace of at least three feet in width shall be provided between any series of such walls, and provided further that, along a street frontage, no such wall shall be closer than three feet to the property line.
A. 
No person shall store firewood in the front yard or corner side yard of any property subject to the zoning provisions under this chapter.
B. 
Firewood should be neatly stacked and may not be stacked closer than two feet to any lot line and not higher than six feet from grade, except adjacent to a fence where firewood can be stacked against the fence as high as the fence. "Fence," as used in this section, shall not include hedges and other vegetation.
C. 
All brush, debris and refuse from processing or using firewood shall be promptly and properly disposed of and shall not be allowed to remain on the premises.
D. 
Woodpiles that contain diseased wood that is capable of transmitting disease to healthy trees and woodpiles that harbor or are infested or inhabited by rats or other vermin are public nuisances and may be abated pursuant to the provisions of this Code.
E. 
Not more than a total of 10% of the side yard and rear yard may be used for storage of firewood at any one time.
F. 
Outdoor storage of firewood is also subject to all applicable provisions of Chapter 253, Article II, Outdoor Solid-Fuel-Fired Heating Devices, or as subsequently amended from time to time, regulating outdoor solid-fuel heating devices.
A. 
Fences defined. For the purpose of this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ARCHITECTURAL OR AESTHETIC FENCE
A fence constructed to enhance the appearance of the structure or the landscape.
BOUNDARY FENCE
A fence placed on the property lines of adjacent properties.
FENCE
An enclosed barrier consisting of vegetation, wood, stone or metal, intended to prevent ingress or egress. No fence shall be constructed of unsightly or dangerous materials which would constitute a nuisance.
PICKET FENCE
A fence having a pointed post, stake, pale or peg laced vertically with the point or sharp part pointing upward to form a part of the fence.
PROTECTIVE FENCE
A fence constructed to enclose a hazard to the public health, safety and welfare.
B. 
Height of fences regulated.
(1) 
Except as provided in § 510-43, a fence or wall may be erected, placed, or maintained along a lot line on residentially zoned property or adjacent thereto to a height not exceeding six feet above the ground level, except that no fence or wall that is located in a required front or corner side yard shall exceed a height of three feet. Where such lot line is adjacent to a nonresidentially zoned property, there shall be an eight-foot limit on the height of a fence or wall along such lot line.
(2) 
No fence or wall shall be erected, placed or maintained along a lot line on any business or industrially zoned property, adjacent to a residentially zoned property, to a height exceeding eight feet.
(3) 
In any residence district, no fence or wall shall be erected, constructed, or maintained to a height exceeding three feet above the street grade nearest thereto within 25 feet of the intersection of any street lines or of street lines projected. (See § 510-43.)
C. 
Setback for fences. Fences may be constructed alongside lot lines with a three-foot setback from the adjacent property owner. Fences may be constructed parallel to lot lines but shall not extend into the front setback area as extended to the side lot lines.
D. 
Security fences. Security fences are permitted on the property lines in all districts except residential districts, but shall not exceed 10 feet in height and shall be of an open type similar to woven-wire or wrought-iron fencing.
E. 
Prohibited fences. No fence shall be constructed which is a picket fence or which is of an otherwise dangerous condition, or which conducts electricity or is designed to electrically shock or which uses barbed wire; provided, however, that barbed wire may be used in industrially zoned areas if the devices securing the barbed wire to the fence are 10 feet above the ground or height and project toward the fenced property and away from any public area, and that a barbed-wire fence or an electric fence is permitted within an Agricultural District or on an Agricultural District boundary line.
F. 
Fences to be repaired. All fences shall be maintained and kept safe and in a state of good repair, and the finished side or decorative side of a fence shall face adjoining property.
G. 
Temporary fences. Fences erected for the protection of planting or to warn of construction hazard, or for similar purposes, shall be clearly visible or marked with colored streamers or other such warning devices at four-foot intervals. Such fences shall comply with the setback requirements set forth in this section. The issuance of a permit shall not be necessary for temporary fences as described herein, but said fences shall not be erected for more than 45 days.
H. 
Nonconforming fences. Any fence existing on the effective date of this chapter and not in conformance with this section may be maintained, but any alteration, modification or improvement of said fence shall comply with this section.
I. 
Permit required. Before work is commenced on the construction or erection of a fence or any alterations, additions, remodeling or other improvements, an application for a fence building permit to construct, erect, alter, remodel or add must be submitted in writing to the Building Inspector and Village Clerk-Treasurer. Plans and specifications and pertinent explanatory data should be submitted to the Building Inspector and Village Clerk-Treasurer at the time of application. No work or any part of the work shall be commenced until a written permit for such work is obtained by the applicant. A nonrefundable fee as established by resolution of the Village Board shall accompany such application.
J. 
Location determination. The property owner constructing a fence is solely responsible for ensuring that the fence is located on his/her property.
A. 
Definition. A "private or residential swimming pool" is an outdoor structure containing a body of water in a receptacle or other container having a depth of water at any point greater than 24 inches located above or below the surface of ground elevation, used or intended to be used solely by the owner, operator or lessee thereof and his family, and by friends invited to use it, and includes all structural facilities, appliances and appurtenances, equipment and other items used and intended to be used for the operation and maintenance of a private or residential swimming pool.
B. 
Exempt pools. Storable children's swimming or wading pools, with a maximum dimension of 15 feet and a maximum wall height of 24 inches and which are so constructed that they may be readily disassembled for storage and reassembled to their original integrity, are exempt from the provisions of this section.
C. 
Permit required. Before work is commenced on the construction or erection of a private or residential swimming pool or on any alterations, additions, remodeling or other improvements, an application for a swimming pool building permit to construct, erect, alter, remodel or add must be submitted in writing to the Building Inspector and Zoning Administrator. Plans and specifications and pertinent explanatory data should be submitted to the Building Inspector and Zoning Administrator at the time of application. No work or any part of the work shall be commenced until a written permit for such work is obtained by the applicant. A nonrefundable fee as established by resolution of the Village Board shall accompany such application.
D. 
Construction requirements. In addition to such other requirements as may be reasonably imposed by the Building Inspector and Zoning Administrator, the Building Inspector and Zoning Administrator shall not issue a permit for construction as provided for in Subsection C unless the following construction requirements are observed:
(1) 
All materials and methods of construction in the construction, alteration, addition, remodeling or other improvements and pool installation shall be in accord with all state regulations and codes and with any and all ordinances of the Village now in effect or hereafter enacted.
(2) 
All plumbing work shall be in accordance with all applicable ordinances of the Village and all state codes. Every private or residential swimming pool shall be provided with a suitable draining method and in no case shall waters from any pool be drained into the sanitary sewer system or onto lands of other property owners adjacent to that on which the pool is located.
(3) 
All electrical installations, including lighting and heating but not limited thereto, which are provided for, installed and used in conjunction with a private swimming pool shall be in conformance with the state laws and Village ordinances regulating electrical installations.
E. 
Setbacks and other requirements.
(1) 
Private swimming pools shall be erected or constructed on rear or side lots only and only on a lot occupied by a principal building. No swimming pool shall be erected or constructed on an otherwise vacant lot. A lot shall not be considered vacant if the owner owns the contiguous lot and said lot is occupied by a principal building.
(2) 
Except as hereinafter provided, no swimming pool shall be located so that any portion of the pool shall be within 10 feet of the principal structure, shall not be closer than three feet to any lot line, nor 15 feet to any alley line, nor shall it occupy more than 30% of the rear yard area or be within 10 feet of any overhead electrical service or power transmission line.
F. 
Fence.
(1) 
Except as hereinafter provided, every outdoor swimming pool shall be completely enclosed by a fence or wall not less than four feet nor more than six feet in height, which shall be so constructed as not to have any openings, holes, or gaps larger than three inches in any dimension, except for doors and gates, or shall have a permanent cover or enclosure which limits or restricts access. A dwelling house or accessory building may be used as part of such enclosure. All gates or doors opening through such enclosure shall be equipped with self-closing and self-latching devices for keeping the gate or door securely closed, and they shall be kept securely closed at all times when not in actual use.
(2) 
The pool enclosure requirements at Subsection F(1) above may be omitted where portable pools are installed above ground and have a raised deck around the entire pool perimeter with an attached enclosed railing or uncovered sidewalls a minimum of four feet high, provided that ladder or stair access can be removed or restricted. The area surrounding said pools shall be kept free of any chairs, tables or other equipment which provides access to the pool by unsupervised children.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
(3) 
These requirements shall be applicable to all swimming pools, other than indoor pools, and shall apply to all existing pools which have a minimum depth exceeding 24 inches of water. No person in possession of land within the Village, either as owner, purchaser, lessee, tenant, or licensee, upon which is situated a swimming pool having a minimum depth exceeding 24 inches shall fail to provide and maintain such fence or wall, except in such cases as are specifically exempted above.
(4) 
The Building Inspector may permit other protective devices or structures to be used so long as the degree of protection afforded by the substitute devices or structures is not less than the protection afforded by the wall, fence, gate and latch described herein. Before the erection of any fence as required by this section, approval of the materials to be used must be obtained from the Building Inspector.
G. 
Interference with enjoyment of property rights prohibited. No swimming pool shall be so located, designed, operated or maintained as to interfere unduly with the enjoyment of their property rights by owners of property adjoining the swimming pool, nor shall water from the swimming pool be permitted to flow or come upon the property of others, nor drain into the Village sanitary sewer system.
H. 
Unnecessary noise. It shall be unlawful for any person to make, continue or cause to be made or continued at any swimming pool any loud, unnecessary or unusual noise, or any noise or sound which annoys, disturbs, injures or endangers the comfort, health, peace or safety of others.
I. 
Compliance. All swimming pools existing at the time of passage of this chapter not satisfactorily fenced shall comply with the fencing requirements of this section when water is placed in the pool.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
A. 
Definition. A "private or residential temporary swimming pool" is an outdoor structure containing a body of water in a receptacle or other container having a depth of water at any point less than four feet located above the ground elevation, used or intended to be used solely by the owner, operator or lessee thereof and his family, and by friends invited to use it, and includes all structural facilities, appliances and appurtenances, equipment and other items used and intended to be used for the operation and maintenance of a private or residential swimming pool. Storable children's swimming or wading pools with a maximum wall height of 24 inches are exempt from the requirements of this chapter, except for setback requirements at Subsection D below and drainage requirements at Subsection F below.
B. 
Permit required. Before work is commenced on the construction or erection of private or residential temporary swimming pools or on any alterations, additions, remodeling or other improvements, an application for a swimming pool building permit to construct, erect, alter, remodel or add must be submitted in writing to the Zoning Administrator. Plans and specifications and pertinent explanatory data should be submitted to the Zoning Administrator at the time of application. No work or any part of the work shall be commenced until a written permit for such work is obtained by the applicant.
C. 
Installation requirements. In addition to such other requirements as may be reasonably imposed by the Zoning Administrator's office, the Zoning Administrator shall not issue a permit for installation as provided for in Subsection B, unless the following installation requirements are observed:[1]
(1) 
All materials and methods for installation shall be in accord with all state regulations and codes and with any and all ordinances of the Village now in effect or hereafter enacted.
(2) 
All plumbing work shall be in accordance with all applicable ordinances of the Village and all state codes. Every private or residential temporary swimming pool shall be provided with a suitable draining method and in no case shall waters from any pool be drained into the sanitary sewer system, onto lands of other property owners adjacent to that on which the pool is located or in the general vicinity.
(3) 
All electrical installation, including lighting and heating but not limited thereto, which are provided for, installed and used in conjunction with a private swimming pool shall be in conformance with the state laws and Village ordinances regulating electrical installations. Temporary swimming pools shall be powered by an approved GFCI outlet.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
D. 
Setbacks and other requirements.
(1) 
Private temporary swimming pools shall be installed on rear or side lots only, and only on a lot occupied by a principal building. No swimming pool shall be erected or constructed on an otherwise vacant lot. A lot shall not be considered vacant if the owner owns the contiguous lot and said lot is occupied by a principal building.
(2) 
No swimming pool shall be located, constructed or maintained closer to any side or rear lot line than is permitted in the Zoning Code for an accessory building, but in no case shall the waterline of any pool be less than five feet from any lot line.
E. 
Fence. Temporary swimming pools, as defined in this section, shall be exempt from the fencing requirements of a permanent swimming pool. However, for safety reasons, a temporary swimming pool that is not enclosed by a fence shall have all means of entrance, including but not limited to ladders and steps, removed from said swimming pool when pool is not in use.
F. 
Draining and approval thereof. No private swimming pool shall be located/installed so as to allow water therefrom to drain into any sanitary sewer or septic tank nor to overflow upon or cause damage to any adjoining property. Provisions may be made for draining the contents of any swimming pool into a storm sewer, but such installation shall be subject to prior approval by the Director of Public Works.
G. 
Filter system required. All private temporary swimming pools within the meaning of this chapter must have, in connection therewith, some filtration system to assure proper circulation of the water therein and maintenance of the proper bacterial quality thereof. Filter systems shall be running at all times except when pool is in use.
H. 
Dirt bottoms prohibited. All swimming pools of a temporary nature shall have the sides and bottom of a smooth finish, and no sand or dirt bottom shall be permitted.
I. 
Fees. All permit and administrative fees assessed under this section shall be established from time to time by resolution of the Village Board. A schedule of fees is available in the office of the Village Clerk-Treasurer.
J. 
Season. Temporary swimming pools shall not be installed before May 1. Temporary swimming pools shall be drained and removed from the property by October 31.