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Town of Oconomowoc, WI
Waukesha County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 6-19-2000 (Secs. 8.03 and 8.05 of the 1986 Town Code)]
No person or public utility shall cause any excavation, including trenching, boring or directional drilling, on any public right-of-way of the Town, including the ditches located within said right-of-way, to be made for the purpose of installing any sewer line, water pipe, gas pipe, electric, CATV, telephone or telegraph transmission line, buried conductors and utility poles, or any excavation without first obtaining a permit for such excavation from the Clerk/Treasurer, except as provided in § 260-18.
A. 
A permit shall be issued only if the applicant submits evidence to the Clerk/Treasurer that the applicant is covered by public liability insurance in the following minimum amounts and that such insurance protects the Town from all claims: $500,000 per person; $1,000,000 per occurrence. The evidence of insurance shall also provide that the Town be notified at least 10 days prior to cancellation or expiration of the insurance.
B. 
The provisions of this section shall not apply to public utility companies covered under § 66.0425(6), Wis. Stats.
The applicant shall submit to the Clerk/Treasurer, at the time the permit is applied for, sufficient information on the proposed work to enable the Highway Superintendent to properly evaluate the work to be done. The Highway Superintendent shall solely determine whether sufficient information has been submitted, such information to include at least the following:
A. 
Where the proposed opening is less than 20 square feet in area or less than 30 feet in length, the applicant shall state the nature and location of the work, the reason for the work, and the proposed method of doing the work.
B. 
Where the proposed opening exceeds 20 square feet in area or 30 feet in length, the applicant shall submit in triplicate a plan or sketch of the proposed work showing the location, nature, reason, and method of doing the work.
The applicant shall submit to the Clerk/Treasurer, at the time the permit is applied for, a cash deposit conditioned to guarantee the restoration of the surface of such right-of-way or portion of right-of-way as may be disturbed by the proposed excavation, unless the required deposit has been waived by the Town Board. The applicant shall be responsible for the surface restoration or the cost of such restoration.
A. 
Deposit. The amount of the required cash deposit shall be as follows:
(1) 
For all excavations along a public highway not exceeding 100 square feet: $500.
(2) 
For all excavations exceeding 100 square feet and not more than 300 square feet: $1,500.
(3) 
For all excavations exceeding 300 square feet and not more than 600 square feet: $3,000.
(4) 
For all excavations exceeding 600 square feet, the cash deposit shall be based on a rate of $5 per square foot.
(5) 
For multiple excavations within the current calendar year, an applicant may, in lieu of the above, provide an annual deposit of $10,000. Such deposit shall be maintained at that amount.
(6) 
Utility poles: no deposit required.
B. 
Use of deposits. The Town may use all of such deposits to pay the cost of any work the Town performs to restore or maintain the public street as herein provided. If the applicant fails to perform such work, the amount refunded to the applicant shall be reduced by the amount expended by the Town, plus 25% of such cost for general overhead and administrative expenses.
C. 
Release of cash deposit. All restoration work shall be guaranteed for a period of one year after completion of same. Upon completion of the work in a satisfactory manner, but not sooner than 12 months thereafter, the deposit shall be refunded.
D. 
Public utility companies. Where excavations are made by public utility companies covered under § 66.0425(6), Wis. Stats., a permit may be granted without such deposit. It is further provided, however, that the Town may, in the future, require such deposit from any such utility if a bill rendered in accordance with this article remains unpaid 30 days after date of billing.
A copy of the permit shall be available at the site at all times.
If work is not commenced within the time period specified on the permit, the permit shall automatically expire and a new permit shall be obtained and an additional fee charged. The Highway Superintendent may extend the time limit for sufficient cause.
Notice required from the applicant shall be as follows:
A. 
To affected persons. The applicant shall notify all public and private individual firms and corporations affected by the work at least three working days before such work is to start.
B. 
To Highway Superintendent. The applicant shall notify the Highway Superintendent at least three working days prior to the commencement of work and again at least 24 hours prior to backfilling or restoring the surface.
When an immediate excavation is necessary for the protection of public or private property and Town offices are closed, the same shall be reported to the Police Department, which shall grant permission to make the necessary excavation upon condition that an application be made in the manner herein provided within three working days.
Whenever it is necessary to remove street or alley pavement for installation of new facilities within five years of the construction of the pavement, the applicant shall pay and forfeit as damages to the Town the following charges based upon the unit prices as established by the Town Board for the year in which the opening is made, such charges to be in addition to the restoration costs incurred by the applicant:
A. 
First year: 50% of the unit price.
B. 
Second year: 40% of the unit price.
C. 
Third year: 30% of the unit price.
D. 
Fourth year: 20% of the unit price.
E. 
Fifth year, 10% of the unit price.
Not more than 200 lineal feet of trench shall be opened at one time.
No trench excavation shall remain open in excess of three calendar days, unless permission is obtained from the Highway Superintendent prior to the third day. For each day or fraction thereof the excavation remains open in excess of three days, the applicant shall pay to the Town $100.
The following procedures shall be observed in all street excavations:
A. 
Excavating. The trench shall be saw cut and shall be excavated to a sufficient width and depth to permit the laying of the pipe conduit, using special care to avoid damaging existing conduits or pipes. All work shall be done to conform to the applicable standards of the Department of Safety and Professional Services and applicable Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations and to the rules and regulations of the Town. All refuse and excess excavated material shall be removed from the street limits as the work progresses and shall not be deposited on the site.
B. 
Maintenance of hard surface opening.
(1) 
General. The applicant shall backfill the openings with slurry immediately upon completion of the work, topped with not less than 3 1/2 inches of bituminous concrete. The applicant shall maintain such temporary pavement in good condition for a minimum of two weeks. Open gravel trenches shall not be permitted.
(2) 
Final restoration. After the two-week period, the applicant shall perform all final surface restoration with eight inches of crushed limestone base and four inches of bituminous concrete placed in two lifts. The final restoration shall consist of removing the temporary surface, trimming all broken edges, and restoring the pavement to equal or better than original condition. The applicant shall guarantee and maintain the site of the excavation for one year after restoring it to its original condition.
(a) 
Restoration of openings in other than hard surface areas. All surfaces or subsurfaces of areas other than hard surface areas as may be disturbed in any street excavation shall be replaced in substantially the same condition as they were prior to such disturbance.
(b) 
Backfilling. Backfilling shall be done with due care in a workmanlike manner according to approved methods so as to prevent the settling of the facility. In all streets, alleys, sidewalks or other public ways, whether improved or unimproved, all excavated material shall be removed and the trench shall be completely backfilled with slurry meeting the following specifications: the materials shall be placed in a cement mixer truck and thoroughly mixed, 1,350 pounds sand, 775 pounds #1 stone (one inch), 1,150 pounds #2 stone (two inches), 25 gallons (+0 to -0.5 gallon) water per cubic yard. No additional water will be allowed. The above weights are damp weights. Just prior to placing the slurry, the mixer shall be run at mixing speed for one full minute to ensure an even mixture.
(c) 
Traffic control devices. The applicant shall provide and maintain proper barricades, signs, flags, and flag persons at all locations where construction and maintenance work interferes with normal pedestrian or vehicular traffic use of the street. All markings and signing provided for traffic control purposes shall conform to the standards and specifications of the current issue of the State Manual of Traffic Control Devices, as may be applicable.
(d) 
Town's right to restore surface. If the applicant fails to restore the surface of the street to its specified condition within 14 days of being notified to do so, the Highway Superintendent may do all the work and things necessary to restore the street. The applicant shall be liable for the actual cost thereof, plus 25% of such cost for general overhead and administrative expenses. The cost of such work shall be deducted from the cash deposit or bond, where applicable, or billed directly to the public utility company involved. If the cost of repairs exceeds the cash or bond limits held, the additional amount shall be billed to the applicant. No future street excavation permits shall be issued to the applicant until such invoices are paid in full.
C. 
Erosion control. The applicant shall provide and maintain sufficient erosion control devices to prevent materials from entering any ditch, storm sewer or waterway.
For the purpose of administering the provisions of this article, each applicant shall pay to the Clerk/Treasurer the following permit fees for each street in which an excavation is to be made:
A. 
For all excavations within the pavement of a Town road not exceeding 100 square feet, or if in the right-of-way ditch not exceeding 100 lineal feet: $75.
B. 
For all excavations within the pavement of a Town road exceeding 100 square feet and not more than 300 square feet, or if in the right-of-way ditch exceeding 100 lineal feet but not exceeding 300 lineal feet: $90.
C. 
For all excavations within the pavement of a Town road exceeding 300 square feet and not more than 600 square feet, or if in the right-of-way ditch exceeding 300 lineal feet but not exceeding 600 lineal feet: $100.
D. 
For all excavations within the pavement of a Town road exceeding 600 square feet, or if in the right-of-way ditch exceeding 600 lineal feet: $0.20 per square foot or lineal foot.
E. 
Utility poles: $50 per pole.
F. 
If the applicant for a permit starts work on an excavation in the public right-of-way before a permit is issued for the same, the above permit fees shall be doubled. This shall not apply to emergency work under § 260-18.
G. 
If any public utility adopts a program for replacement of aboveground facilities with underground facilities and applies for a permit therefor, no fee shall be charged to the utility for the replacement project. The utility exempted shall conform to the other provisions of this article.
Except as otherwise provided, any person found to be in violation of any provision of this article shall be subject to a penalty as provided in Chapter 1, General Provisions, Article I, of the Town Code.