A.
Applicability. This article applies to all facilities that the SMO
must inspect to enforce any provision of this part, or whenever the
authorized enforcement agency has cause to believe that there exists,
or potentially exists, in or upon any premises any condition which
constitutes a violation of this part.
B.
Access to facilities.
(1)
The SMO shall be permitted to enter and inspect facilities subject
to regulation under this part as often as may be necessary to determine
compliance with this part. If a discharger has security measures in
force which require proper identification and clearance before entry
into its premises, the discharger shall make the necessary arrangements
to allow access to the SMO.
(2)
Facility operators shall allow the SMO ready access to all parts
of the premises for the purposes of inspection, sampling, examination
and copying of records as may be required to implement this part.
(3)
The Town shall have the right to set up on any facility subject to
this part such devices as are necessary in the opinion of the SMO
to conduct monitoring and/or sampling of the facility's stormwater
discharge.
(4)
The Town has the right to require the facilities subject to this
part to install monitoring equipment as is reasonably necessary to
determine compliance with this part. The facility's sampling
and monitoring equipment shall be maintained at all times in a safe
and proper operating condition by the discharger at its own expense.
All devices used to measure stormwater flow and quality shall be calibrated
to ensure their accuracy.
(5)
Unreasonable delays in allowing the Town access to a facility subject
to this part is a violation of this part. A person who is the operator
of a facility subject to this part commits an offense if the person
denies the Town reasonable access to the facility for the purpose
of conducting any activity authorized or required by this part.
(6)
If the SMO has been refused access to any part of the premises from
which stormwater is discharged, and he/she is able to demonstrate
probable cause to believe that there may be a violation of this part,
or that there is a need to inspect and/or sample as part of a routine
inspection and sampling program designed to verify compliance with
this part or any order issued hereunder, then the SMO may seek issuance
of a search warrant from any court of competent jurisdiction.
Notwithstanding other requirements of law, as soon as any person
responsible for a facility or operation, or responsible for emergency
response for a facility or operation has information of any known
or suspected release of materials which are resulting or may result
in illegal discharges or pollutants discharging into the MS4, said
person shall take all necessary steps to ensure the discovery, containment,
and cleanup of such release. In the event of such a release of hazardous
materials said person shall immediately notify emergency response
agencies of the occurrence via emergency dispatch services. In the
event of a release of nonhazardous materials, said person shall notify
the Town in person or by telephone or facsimile no later than the
next business day. Notifications in person or by telephone shall be
confirmed by written notice addressed and mailed to the Town within
three business days of the telephone notice. If the discharge of prohibited
materials emanates from a commercial or industrial establishment,
the owner or operator of such establishment shall also retain an on-site
written record of the discharge and the actions taken to prevent its
recurrence. Such records shall be retained for at least three years.
A.
Notice of violation. When the Town's SMO finds that a person
has violated a prohibition or failed to meet a requirement of this
part, he/she may order compliance by written notice of violation to
the responsible person. Such notice may require without limitation:
(1)
The elimination of illicit connections or discharges;
(2)
That violating discharges, practices, or operations shall cease and
desist;
(3)
The abatement or remediation of stormwater pollution or contamination
hazards and the restoration of any affected property;
(4)
The performance of monitoring, analyses, and reporting;
(5)
Payment of a fine; and
(6)
The implementation of source control or treatment BMPs. If abatement
of a violation and/or restoration of affected property is required,
the notice shall set forth a deadline within which such remediation
or restoration must be completed. Said notice shall further advise
that, should the violator fail to remediate or restore within the
established deadline, the work will be done by a designated governmental
agency or a contractor, and the expense thereof shall be charged to
the violator.
B.
Penalties. In addition to or as an alternative to any penalty provided
herein or by law, any person who violates the provisions of this part
shall be guilty of a violation punishable by a fine not exceeding
$350 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months, or both,
for conviction of a first offense; for conviction of a second offense
both of which were committed within a period of five years, punishable
by a fine not less than $350 nor more than $700 or imprisonment for
a period not to exceed six months, or both; and upon conviction for
a third or subsequent offense all of which were committed within a
period of five years, punishable by a fine not less than $700 nor
more than $1,000 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months,
or both. However, for the purposes of conferring jurisdiction upon
courts and judicial officers generally, violations of this part shall
be deemed misdemeanors and for such purpose only all provisions of
law relating to misdemeanors shall apply to such violations. Each
day's continued violation shall constitute a separate additional
violation.
Any person receiving a notice of violation may appeal the determination
of the SMO to the Town Board of the Town of Kingsbury within 15 days
of its issuance, which shall hear the appeal within 30 days after
the filing of the appeal, and within five days of making its decision,
file its decision in the office of the Municipal Clerk and mail a
copy of its decision by certified mail to the discharger.
A.
If the violation has not been corrected pursuant to the requirements
set forth in the notice of violation or, in the event of an appeal,
within five business days of the decision of the municipal authority
upholding the decision of the SMO, then the SMO shall request the
owner's permission for access to the subject private property
to take any and all measures reasonably necessary to abate the violation
and/or restore the property.
B.
If refused access to the subject private property, the SMO may seek
a warrant in a court of competent jurisdiction to be authorized to
enter upon the property to determine whether a violation has occurred.
Upon determination that a violation has occurred, the SMO may seek
a court order to take any and all measures reasonably necessary to
abate the violation and/or restore the property. The cost of implementing
and maintaining such measures shall be the sole responsibility of
the discharger.
It shall be unlawful for any person to violate any provision
or fail to comply with any of the requirements of this part. If a
person has violated or continues to violate the provisions of this
part, the SMO may petition for a preliminary or permanent injunction
restraining the person from activities which would create further
violations or compelling the person to perform abatement or remediation
of the violation.
A.
Where a person has violated a provision of this part, he/she may
be eligible for alternative remedies in lieu of a civil penalty, upon
recommendation of the Municipal Code Enforcement Officer, where:
In addition to the enforcement processes and penalties provided,
any condition caused or permitted to exist in violation of any of
the provisions of this part is a threat to public health, safety,
and welfare, and is declared and deemed a nuisance, and may be summarily
abated or restored at the violator's expense, and/or a civil
action to abate, enjoin, or otherwise compel the cessation of such
nuisance may be taken.
The remedies listed in this part are not exclusive of any other
remedies available under any applicable federal, state or local law,
and it is within the discretion of the authorized enforcement agency
to seek cumulative remedies.