[L.L. No. 1-2006, Art. 2; L.L. No. 2-2007, Art. 2]
The terms used in this article, Chapter 7B, Erosion and Sediment Control, and §§ 7-1.3(f) and 7-3 or in documents prepared or reviewed under this article, Chapter 7B, Erosion and Sediment Control, and §§ 7-1.3(f) and 7-3 shall have the meaning as set forth in this section.
AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITY
The activity of an active farm, including grazing and watering livestock, irrigating crops, harvesting crops, using land for growing agricultural products, and cutting timber for sale, but shall not, include the operation of a dude ranch or similar operation, or the construction of new structures associated with agricultural activities.
APPLICANT
A property owner or agent of a property owner who has filed an application for a land development activity.
BUILDING
Any structure, either temporary or permanent, having walls and a roof, designed for the shelter of any person, animal, or property, and occupying more than 100 square feet of area.
CHANNEL
A natural or artificial watercourse with a definite bed and banks that conducts continuously or periodically flowing water.
CLEARING
Any activity that removes the vegetative surface cover.
DEDICATION
The deliberate appropriation of property by its owner for general public use.
DEPARTMENT
The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation.
DESIGN MANUAL
The New York State Stormwater Management Design Manual, most recent version, including applicable updates, that serves as the official guide for stormwater management principles, methods and practices.
DEVELOPER
A person who undertakes land development activities.
EROSION CONTROL MANUAL
The most recent version of the New York Standards and Specifications for Erosion and Sediment Control manual, commonly known as the "Blue Book."
GRADING
Excavation or fill of material, including the resulting conditions thereof.
IMPERVIOUS COVER
Those surfaces, improvements and structures that cannot effectively infiltrate rainfall, snow melt and water (e.g., building rooftops, pavement, sidewalks, driveways, etc.).
INDUSTRIAL STORMWATER PERMIT
A State Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit issued to a commercial industry or group of industries, which regulates the pollutant levels associated with industrial stormwater discharges or specifies on-site pollution control strategies.
INFILTRATION
The process of percolating stormwater into the subsoil.
JURISDICTIONAL WETLAND
An area that is inundated or saturated by surface water or groundwater at a frequency and duration sufficient to support a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions, commonly known as "hydrophytic vegetation."
LAND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY
Construction activity including clearing, grading, excavating, soil disturbance or placement of fill that results in land disturbance of equal to or greater than one acre, or activities disturbing less than one acre of total land area that is part of a larger common plan of development or sale, even though multiple separate and distinct land development activities may take place at different times on different schedules.
LANDOWNER
The legal or beneficial owner of land, including those holding the right to purchase or lease the land, or any other person holding proprietary rights in the land.
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A legally recorded document that acts as a property deed restriction, and which provides for long-term maintenance of stormwater management practices.
NONPOINT SOURCE POLLUTION
Pollution from any source other than from any discernible, confined, and discrete conveyances, and shall include, but not be limited to, pollutants from agricultural, silvicultural, mining, construction, subsurface disposal and urban runoff sources.
PHASING
Clearing a parcel of land in distinct pieces or parts, with the stabilization of each piece completed before the clearing of the next.
POLLUTANT OF CONCERN
Sediment or a water quality measurement that addresses sediment (such as total suspended solids, turbidity or siltation) and any other pollutant that has been identified as a cause of impairment of any water body that will receive a discharge from the land development activity.
PROJECT
Land development activity.
RECHARGE
The replenishment of underground water reserves.
SEDIMENT CONTROL
Measures that prevent eroded sediment from leaving the site.
SENSITIVE AREAS
Cold water fisheries, shellfish beds, swimming beaches, groundwater recharge areas, water supply reservoirs, habitats for threatened, endangered or special concern species.
SPDES GENERAL PERMIT FOR CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES GP-02-01
A permit under the New York State Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (SPDES) issued to developers of construction activities to regulate disturbance of one or more acres of land.
SPDES GENERAL PERMIT FOR STORMWATER DISCHARGES FROM MUNICIPAL SEPARATE STORMWATER SEWER SYSTEMS GP-02-02
A permit under the New York State Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (SPDES) issued to municipalities to regulate discharges from municipal separate storm sewers for compliance with EPA-established water quality standards and/or to specify stormwater control standards.
STABILIZATION
The use of practices that prevent exposed soil from eroding.
STOP-WORK ORDER
An order issued which requires that all construction activity on a site be stopped.
STORMWATER
Rainwater, surface runoff, snowmelt and drainage.
STORMWATER HOTSPOT
A land use or activity that generates higher concentrations of hydrocarbons, trace metals or toxicants than are found in typical stormwater runoff, based on monitoring studies.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
The use of structural or nonstructural practices that are designed to reduce stormwater runoff and mitigate its adverse impacts on property, natural resources and the environment.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT FACILITY
One or a series of stormwater management practices installed, stabilized and operating for the purpose of controlling stormwater runoff.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT OFFICER
An employee or officer designated by the municipality to accept and review stormwater pollution prevention plans, forward the plans to the applicable municipal board and inspect stormwater management practices.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES (SMP)
Measures, either structural or nonstructural, that are determined to be the most effective, practical means of preventing flood damage and preventing or reducing point source or nonpoint source pollution inputs to stormwater runoff and water bodies.
STORMWATER POLLUTION PREVENTION PLAN (SWPPP)
A plan for controlling stormwater runoff and pollutants from a site during and after construction activities.
STORMWATER RUNOFF
Flow on the surface of the ground, resulting from precipitation.
SURFACE WATERS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
Lakes, bays, sounds, ponds, impounding reservoirs, springs, wells, rivers, streams, creeks, estuaries, marches, inlets, canals, the Atlantic Ocean within the territorial seas of the State of New York and all other bodies of surface water, natural or artificial, inland or coastal, fresh or salt, public or private (except those private waters that do not combine or effect a junction with natural surface or underground waters), which are wholly or partially within or bordering the state or within its jurisdiction. Storm sewers and waste treatment systems, including treatment systems, including treatment ponds or lagoons, which also meet the criteria of this definition are not waters of the state. This exclusion applies only to man-made bodies of water which neither were originally created in waters of the state (such as a disposal area in wetlands) nor resulted from impoundment of waters of the state.
WATERCOURSE
A permanent or intermittent stream or other body of water, either natural or man-made, which gathers or carries surface water.
WATERWAY
A channel that directs surface runoff to a watercourse or to the public storm drain.
12-2.1. 
Stormwater pollution prevention plan requirement. No application for approval of a land development activity shall be reviewed until the appropriate board has received a stormwater pollution prevention plan (SWPPP) prepared in accordance with the specifications in this article.
12-2.2. 
Contents of stormwater pollution prevention plans.
12-2.2.1. 
All SWPPPs shall provide the following background information and erosion and sediment controls:
(a) 
Background information about the scope of the project, including location, type and size of project;
(b) 
Site map/construction drawing(s) for the project, including a general location map. At a minimum, the site map should show the total site area; all improvements; areas of disturbance; areas that will not be disturbed; existing vegetation; on-site and adjacent off-site surface water(s); wetlands and drainage patterns that could be affected by the construction activity; existing and final slopes; locations of off-site material, waste, borrow or equipment storage areas; and location(s) of the stormwater discharges(s);
(c) 
Description of the soil(s) present at the site;
(d) 
Construction phasing plan describing the intended sequence of construction activities, including clearing and grubbing, excavation and grading, utility and infrastructure installation and any other activity at the site that results in soil disturbance. Consistent with the New York Standards and Specifications for Erosion and Sediment Control (Erosion Control Manual), not more than five acres shall be disturbed at any one time unless pursuant to an approved SWPPP;
(e) 
Description of the pollution prevention measures that will be used to control litter, construction chemicals and construction debris from becoming a pollutant source in stormwater runoff;
(f) 
Description of construction and waste materials expected to be stored on-site with updates as appropriate, and a description of controls to reduce pollutants from these materials, including storage practices to minimize exposure of the materials to stormwater, and spill prevention and response;
(g) 
Temporary and permanent structural and vegetative measures to be used for soil stabilization, runoff control and sediment control for each stage of the project from initial land clearing and grubbing to project close-out;
(h) 
A site map/construction drawing(s) specifying the location(s), size(s) and length(s) of each erosion and sediment control practice;
(i) 
Dimensions, material specifications and installation details for all erosion and sediment control practices, including the siting and sizing of any temporary sediment basins;
(j) 
Temporary practices that will be converted to permanent control measures;
(k) 
Implementation schedule for staging temporary erosion and sediment control practices, including the timing of initial placement and duration that each practice should remain in place;
(l) 
Maintenance schedule to ensure continuous and effective operation of the erosion and sediment control practice;
(m) 
Name(s) of the receiving water(s);
(n) 
Delineation of SWPPP implementation responsibilities for each part of the site;
(o) 
Description of structural practices designed to divert flows from exposed soils, store flows, or otherwise limit runoff and the discharge of pollutants from exposed areas of the site to the degree attainable; and
(p) 
Any existing data that describes the stormwater runoff at the site.
12-2.2.2. 
Land development activities as defined in § 12-1 of this article and meeting Condition A, B or C below shall also include water quantity and water quality controls (postconstruction stormwater runoff controls) as set forth in the section below as applicable:
(a) 
Condition A: stormwater runoff from land development activities discharging a pollutant of concern to either an impaired water identified on the Department's 303(d) list of impaired waters or a total maximum daily load (TMDL) designated watershed for which pollutants in stormwater have been identified as a source of the impairment.
(b) 
Condition B: stormwater runoff from land development activities disturbing five or more acres.
(c) 
Condition C: stormwater runoff from land development activity disturbing between one acre and five acres of land during the course of the project, exclusive of the construction of single-family residences and construction activities at agricultural properties.
12-2.2.3. 
SWPPP requirements for Conditions A, B and C:
(a) 
All information in § 12-2.2.1 of this article.
(b) 
Description of each postconstruction stormwater management practice;
(c) 
Site map/construction drawing(s) showing the specific location(s) and size(s) of each postconstruction stormwater management practice.
(d) 
Hydrologic and hydraulic analysis for all structural components of the stormwater management system for the applicable design storms.
(e) 
Comparison of postdevelopment stormwater runoff conditions with predevelopment conditions.
(f) 
Dimensions, material specifications and installation details for each postconstruction stormwater management practice.
(g) 
Maintenance schedule to ensure continuous and effective operation of each postconstruction stormwater management practice.
(h) 
Maintenance easements to ensure access to all stormwater management practices at the site for the purpose of inspection and repair. Easements shall be recorded on the plan and shall remain in effect with transfer of title to the property.
(i) 
Inspection and maintenance agreement binding on all subsequent landowners served by the on-site stormwater management measures in accordance with § 12-4 of this article.
12-2.3. 
Plan certification. The SWPPP shall be prepared by a landscape architect, certified professional or professional engineer and must be signed by the professional preparing the plan, who shall certify that the design of all stormwater management practices meets the requirements of this article and Chapter 7B, Erosion and Sediment Control.
12-2.4. 
Other environmental permits. The applicant shall assure that all other applicable environmental permits have been or will be acquired for the land development activity prior to approval of the final stormwater design plan.
12-2.5. 
Contractor certification.
12-2.5.1. 
Each contractor and subcontractor identified in the SWPPP who will be involved in soil disturbance and/or stormwater management practice installation shall sign and date a copy of the following certification statement before undertaking any land development activity: "I certify under penalty of law that I understand and agree to comply with the terms and conditions of the Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan. I also understand that it is unlawful for any person to cause or contribute to a violation of water quality standards."
12-2.5.2. 
The certification must include the name and title of the person providing the signature, address and telephone number of the contracting firm; the address (or other identifying description) of the site; and the date the certification is made.
12-2.5.3. 
The certification statement(s) shall become part of the SWPPP for the land development activity.
12-2.6. 
A copy of the SWPPP shall be retained at the site of the land development activity during construction from the date of initiation of construction activities to the date of final stabilization.
All land development activities shall be subject to the following performance and design criteria:
12-3.1. 
Technical standards. For the purpose of this article and Chapter 7B, Erosion and Sediment Control, the following documents shall serve as the official guides and specifications for stormwater management. Stormwater management practices that are designed and constructed in accordance with these technical documents shall be presumed to meet the standards imposed by this article and Chapter 7B, Erosion and Sediment Control:
(a) 
The New York State Stormwater Management Design Manual (New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, most current version or its successor, hereafter referred to as the "Design Manual").
(b) 
New York Standards and Specifications for Erosion and Sediment Control (Empire State Chapter of the Soil and Water Conservation Society, 2004, most current version or its successor, hereafter referred to as the "Erosion Control Manual").
12-3.2. 
Water quality standards. Any land development activity shall not cause an increase in turbidity that will result in substantial visible contrast to natural conditions in surface waters of the State of New York.
12-4.1. 
Maintenance during construction.
12-4.1.1. 
The applicant or developer of the land development activity shall at all times properly operate and maintain all facilities and systems of treatment and control (and related appurtenances) which are installed or used by the applicant or developer to achieve compliance with the conditions of this article and Chapter 7B, Erosion and Sediment Control. Sediment shall be removed from sediment traps or sediment ponds whenever their design capacity has been reduced by 50%.
12-4.1.2. 
The applicant or developer or its representative shall be on site at all times when construction or grading activity takes place and shall inspect and document the effectiveness of all erosion and sediment control practices. Inspection reports shall be completed every seven days and within 24 hours of any storm event producing 0.5 inch of precipitation or more. The reports shall be delivered to the Stormwater Management Officer and also copied to the site log book.
12-4.2. 
Maintenance easement. Prior to the issuance of any approval that has a stormwater management facility as one of the requirements, the applicant or developer must execute a maintenance easement agreement that shall be binding on all subsequent landowners served by the stormwater management facility. The easement shall provide for access to the facility at reasonable times for periodic inspection by the Village to ensure that the facility is maintained in proper working condition to meet design standards and any other provisions established by this article and Chapter 7B, Erosion and Sediment Control. The easement shall be recorded by the grantor in the office of the County Clerk after approval by the counsel for the Village.
12-4.3. 
Maintenance after construction. The owner or operator of permanent stormwater management practices installed in accordance with this article and Chapter 7B, Erosion and Sediment Control, shall operate and maintain the stormwater management practices to achieve the goals of this article and Chapter 7B, Erosion and Sediment Control. Proper operation and maintenance also includes, as a minimum, the following:
(a) 
A preventive/corrective maintenance program for all critical facilities and systems of treatment and control (or related appurtenances) which are installed or used by the owner or operator to achieve the goals of this article and Chapter 7B, Erosion and Sediment Control.
(b) 
Written procedures for operation and maintenance and training new maintenance personnel.
(c) 
Discharges from the SMPs shall not exceed design criteria or cause or contribute to water quality standard violations in accordance with § 12-3.2.
12-4.4. 
Maintenance agreements. The Village shall approve a formal maintenance agreement for stormwater management facilities binding on all subsequent landowners and recorded in the office of the County Clerk as a deed restriction on the property prior to final plan approval. The maintenance agreement shall be consistent with the terms and conditions of Schedule B, entitled "Sample Stormwater Control Facility Maintenance Agreement."[1] The Village, in lieu of a maintenance agreement, at its sole discretion may accept dedication of any existing or future stormwater management facility, provided such facility meets all the requirements of this article and Chapter 7B, Erosion and Sediment Control, and includes adequate and perpetual access and sufficient area, by easement or otherwise, for inspection and regular maintenance.
SCHEDULE A
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ACCEPTABLE FOR WATER QUALITY
(FROM: New York State Stormwater Management Design Manual, Table 5.1)
GROUP
PRACTICE
DESCRIPTION
POND
Micropool Extended Detention Pond (P-1)
Pond that treats the majority of the water quality volume through extended detention, and incorporates a micropool at the outlet of the pond to prevent sediment resuspension.
POND
Wet Pond (P-2)
Pond that provides storage for the entire water quality volume in the permanent pool.
POND
Wet Extended Detention Pond (P-3)
Pond that treats a portion of the water quality volume by detaining storm flows above a permanent pool for a specified minimum detention time.
POND
Multiple Pond System (P-4)
A group of ponds that collectively treat the water quality volume.
POND
Pocket Pond (P-5)
A stormwater wetland design adapted for the treatment of runoff from small drainage areas that has little or no baseflow available to maintain water elevations and relies on groundwater to maintain a permanent pool.
WETLAND
Shallow Wetland (W-1)
A wetland that provides water quality treatment entirely in a shallow marsh.
WETLAND
Extended Detention Wetland (W-2)
A wetland system that provides some fraction of the water quality volume by detaining storm flows above the marsh surface.
WETLAND
Pond/Wetland System (W-3)
A wetland system that provides a portion of the water quality volume in the permanent pool of a wet pond that precedes the marsh for a specified minimum detention time.
WETLAND
Pocket Wetland (W-4)
A shallow wetland design adapted for the treatment of runoff from small drainage areas that has variable water levels and relies on groundwater for its permanent pool.
INFILTRATION
Infiltration Trench (I-1)
An infiltration practice that stores the water quality volume in the void spaces of a gravel trench before it is infiltrated into the ground.
INFILTRATION
Infiltration Basin (I-2)
An infiltration practice that stores the water quality volume in a shallow depression before it is infiltrated into the ground.
INFILTRATION
Dry Well (I-3)
An infiltration practice similar in design to the infiltration trench, and best suited for treatment of rooftop runoff.
INFILTRATION
Surface Sand Filter (F-1)
A filtering practice that treats stormwater by settling out large particles in a sediment chamber, and then filtering stormwater through a sand matrix.
FILTERING PRACTICES
Underground Sand Filter (F-2)
A filtering practice that treats stormwater as it flows through underground settling and filtering chambers.
FILTERING PRACTICES
Perimeter Sand Filter (F-3)
A filter that incorporates a sediment chamber and filter bed as parallel vaults adjacent to a parking lot.
FILTERING PRACTICES
Organic Filter (F-4)
A filtering practice that uses an organic medium such as compost in the filter in place of sand.
FILTERING PRACTICES
Bioretention (F-5)
A shallow depression that treats stormwater as it flows through a soil matrix, and is returned to the storm drain system.
OPEN CHANNELS
Dry Swale (O-1)
An open drainage channel or depression explicitly designed to detain and promote the filtration of stormwater runoff into the soil media.
OPEN CHANNELS
Wet Swale (O-2)
An open drainage channel or depression designed to retain water or intercept groundwater for water quality treatment.
Table of Zoning Map Amendments
The following is a list of amendments to the Village of Tuckahoe Zoning Map as originally adopted June 3, 1960:
Adoption Date or Local Law Number
Description
7-24-1961
Railroad Strip
8-27-1962
Westview Avenue lots
7-22-1963
Midland Avenue lots
12-12-1963
Midland Avenue lots
12-12-1963
Main Street lots
12-14-1964
Pleasant Avenue lots
8-15-1965
Urban renewal
3-29-1968
River Street lot — Residence C
1-14-1969
Sagamore Road and Railroad strip — Apartment 6; Grant Street — Apartment 3
1-14-1969
Sagamore Road — Residence B
12-13-1971
Alpine Place, westerly side — Residence B
5-2-1972
Pleasant Avenue, Circuit Avenue, Columbus Avenue — Apartment 10
6-10-1974
Main Street — Business
11-25-1974
Main Street, Jefferson Place — Business
11-24-1975
Main Street, Terrace Place — Business
L.L. No. 2-1976
Fisher Avenue, Alpine Place, Crescent Place, Oakland Avenue — Residence B; Columbus Avenue, Railroad right-of-way — Business; Wallace Street, Underhill Street, Pleasant Place, Maynard Street — Apartment 3; Pleasant Place, Clinton Place, — Apartment 3; Clinton Place, Pleasant Place, Underhill Street — Apartment 3; Wallace Street, Van Duzen Place, Cameron Place, Underhill Street — Apartment 3; Wallace Street, Main Street, Cameron Place, Van Duzen Place — Apartment 3; Jefferson Place, Main Street, Terrace Place — Business; Terrace Place, Main Street, Fairview Avenue — Business
L.L. No. 7-1985
Columbus Avenue, Thompson Street — Residence B; Columbus Avenue, Thompson Street — Residence, A-5; Columbus Avenue, Fulton Street — Residence A-5; Parway Oval, Railroad Avenue, Fulton Street, Columbus Avenue, Main Street — Business; Depot Square, Main Street, Oak Avenue, Lake Avenue — Business; Oak Avenue; Kensington Road, Lake Avenue — Residence B
L.L. No. 11-1985
Sagamore Road lot — Residence A-10
L.L. No. 5-1992
Underhill and Wallace Street area — Residence B
L.L. No. 3-1994
Section 29; Block 3, Lot 16; Block 7, Lots 12-19; Block 8, Lots 1, 2 and 3; Section 28: Block 2, Lots 15 and 17; Block 5, Lots 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, 11, 13 and 15; Block 1, Lots 2 (southerly half 90 feet), 7, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17 and 18; Section 33: Block 6, Lots 14A, 18A, 20 and 20a
L.L. No. 6-1997
Section 36: Block 2, Lots 33 and 37; Block 3, Lots 1, 8 and 11; Block 3, Lots 4, 5 and 6; portion of road bed of River Street
L.L. No. 1-1998
Section 36, Block 2, Lots 3, 4 and 6
L.L. No. 2-2003
Change from AP3 to Residence B the last parcel of land located on the westerly end of Bronx Street on the south side of said street; formerly known as Section 36, Block 2, Lots 4, 6 and part of 1 on the Tax Map of the Village
L.L. No. 1-2004
From Residence B to Business/Residence: Section 28, Block 1, Lots 1, 2 (northerly half 90 feet), 3, 4 and 5; Section 33, Block 6, Lots 21 and 23
L.L. No. 1-2005
Tax Map Section 37, Block 3, Lot 1, to Residence B; Section 37, Block 3, Lot 2, to Residence B; Section 37, Block 3, Lot 3 to Residence B
L.L. No. 3-2007
Tax Map Section 29, Block 4, Lots 1, 3 through 8, 13, 17, 33, 36, 39 and 40, Block 9, Lots 1 and 25, to BR Business/Residence
L.L. No. 6-2007
Adoption of updated Zoning Map
L.L. No. 10-2009
Tax Map Section 35, Block 1, Lots, 1, 1a, 1c, 1g, and 10; Block 2, Lots 1, 11 and 12; Block 5, Lot 1; Tax Map Section 39, Block 3, Lots 3, 4, 4a, 6, 7, 7a, 7b, and 7e; Block 4, Lots, 1D, 5, 6, 6a, 7, and 8; Tax Map Section 67, Block 3, Lots 10, 10c, 10d, 10g, 10A and 10E; Tax Map Section 68, Block 4, Lots 29 and 36; Tax Map Section 74, Block 1, Lot 1 to GC General Commercial
L.L. No. 6-2010
Tax Map Section 42, Block 8, Lots 5 and 10, owned by Crestwood Plaza, LLC, to BR Business/Residence
L.L. No. 5-2014
Tax Map No. 33./7/4, 150 Lake Avenue; Tax Map No. 33./7/2, 8 Cedar Street; and Tax Map No. 33.7/1, 10 Cedar Street, all Residence B.
[1]
Editor's Note: Schedule B is on file in the Village offices.