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Union City, NJ
Hudson County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The subdivision plat shall conform to design standards that will encourage good development patterns within the City. Where either or both an Official Map or Master Plan has or have been adopted, the subdivision shall conform to the proposals and conditions shown thereon. The streets, drainage rights-of-way, school sites, public parks and playgrounds shown on an officially adopted Master Plan or Official Map shall be considered in approval of subdivision plats. Where no Master Plan or Official Map exists, streets and drainage rights-of-way shall be shown on the final plat in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-38 et seq., and shall be such as to lend themselves to the harmonious development of the City and enhance the public welfare.
A. 
The arrangement of streets now shown on the Master Plan or Official Map shall be such as to provide for the appropriate extension of existing streets.
B. 
Minor streets shall be so designated as to discourage through traffic.
C. 
Subdivisions abutting arterial streets shall provide a marginal service road or reverse frontage with a buffer strip for planting, or some other means of separation of through and local traffic as the Planning Board may determine appropriate.
D. 
The right-of-way width shall be measured from lot line to lot line and shall not be less than the following:
(1) 
Arterial streets, 80 feet.
(2) 
Collector streets, 60 feet.
(3) 
Minor streets, 50 feet.
(4) 
Marginal access streets, 40 feet.
(5) 
The right-of-way width for internal roads and alleys in multifamily commercial and industrial development shall be determined on an individual basis and in all cases shall be of sufficient width and design to safely accommodate the maximum traffic, parking and loading needs and maximum access for fire-fighting equipment.
E. 
No subdivision showing reserve strips controlling access to streets shall be approved except where the control and disposal of land comprising such strips has been placed in the Board of Commissioners under conditions approved by the Planning Board.
F. 
Subdivisions that adjoin or include existing streets that do not conform to widths as shown on the Master Plan or Official Map or the street width requirement of this chapter shall dedicate additional width along either one or both sides of such road. If the subdivision is along one side only, 1/2 of the required extra width shall be dedicated.
G. 
Grades of arterial and collector streets shall not exceed 4%. Grades on other streets shall not exceed 10%. No street shall have a minimum grade of less than 1/2 of 1%.
H. 
Street intersections shall be as nearly at right angles as is possible and in no case shall be less than 60°. The block corners at intersections shall be rounded at the curbline with a curve having a radius of not less than 20 feet.
I. 
Street jobs with center-line offsets of less than 125 feet shall be prohibited.
J. 
A tangent at least 100 feet long shall be introduced between reverse curves on arterial and collector streets.
K. 
When connecting street lines deflect from each other at any one point by more than 10° and not more than 45°, they shall be connected by a curve with a radius of not less than 100 feet for minor streets and 300 feet for arterial and collector streets.
L. 
All changes in grade shall be connected by vertical curves of sufficient radius to provide a smooth transition and proper sight distance.
M. 
Dead-end streets (culs-de-sac) shall not be longer than 600 feet and shall provide a turnaround at the end with a radius of not less than 50 feet and tangent whenever possible to the right side of the street. If a dead-end street is of a temporary nature, a similar turnaround shall be provided and provisions made for a future extension of the street and reversion of the excess right-of-way to the adjoining properties.
N. 
No street shall have a name which will duplicate or so nearly duplicate as to be confused with the names of existing streets. The continuation of an existing street shall have the same name.
A. 
Block length and width or acreage within bounding roads shall be such as to accommodate the size of lot required in the area by Chapter 223, Land Development, and to provide for convenient access, circulation control and safety of street traffic.
B. 
In blocks over 1,000 feet long, pedestrian crosswalks may be required in locations deemed necessary by the Planning Board. Such walkway shall be 10 feet wide and be straight from street to street.
C. 
For commercial, group housing or industrial use, block size shall be sufficient to meet all area and yard requirements for such use.
A. 
Lot dimensions and area shall not be less than the requirements of Chapter 223, Land Development. In the event there is no lot dimension and area in Chapter 223 at the time of the adoption of this chapter, and only until and during such time there is no lot dimension and area in the Chapter 223, then the minimum lot dimension and area shall be at least 25 feet by 100 feet. No subdivision shall be approved unless:
(1) 
Each of the resulting lot or lots shall have an area and dimension of at least a width of 25 feet in front by a depth of 100 feet.
(2) 
Each of the resulting lot or lots are complete independent units with suitable access thereto by means of an easement of sufficient width and design to safely accommodate maximum traffic, parking and ingress and egress needs and maximum access for fire-fighting equipment.
(3) 
Comply with all of the provisions of the building code as to front, side and rear setback lines.
(4) 
Have frontage upon an approved street.
(5) 
Comply with all other applicable governmental regulations. The Planning Board may waive these requirements in cases where they would create undue hardship and same are approved by the City Engineer and Building Inspector.
B. 
Insofar as is practical, side lot lines shall be at right angles to straight streets and radial to curved streets.
C. 
Each lot must front upon an approved street at least 50 feet in width, except lots fronting on streets described in § 370-24D(4) and (5) of this chapter.
D. 
Where extra width has been dedicated for widening of existing streets, lots shall begin at such extra width line, and all setbacks shall be measured from such line.
E. 
Where there is a question as to the suitability of a lot or lots for their intended use due to factors such as rock formations, flood conditions or similar circumstances, the Planning Board, after adequate investigations, may withhold approval of such lots.
A. 
In large-scale development, easements along rear property lines or elsewhere for utility installation may be required. Such easements shall be at least 15 feet wide and located in consultation with the companies or municipal departments concerned.
B. 
Where a subdivision is traversed by a watercourse, drainageway channel or street, there shall be provided a stormwater easement or drainage right-of-way conforming substantially with the lines of such watercourse and such further width or construction, or both, as will be adequate for the purpose.
C. 
Natural features such as trees, brooks, hilltops and views shall be preserved whenever possible in designating any subdivision containing such features.