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Town of Southold, NY
Suffolk County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The Office of Code Enforcement, the Police Department and/or the Building Inspector are responsible for enforcement of the provisions of this chapter and have the authority to issue violations of this chapter. The Town Attorney shall be responsible for prosecution of any such violations. In addition to the above-provided fines,[1] the Town Board may authorize an action or proceeding in the name of the Town in a court of competent jurisdiction to compel compliance with or to restrain by injunction the violation of this chapter.
[1]
Editor's Note: For fines, see §§ 236-34D and 236-35B.
Stormwater discharges that are regulated under Articles II and III of this chapter are subject to the following:
A. 
Erosion and sediment control inspection. The Office of Code Enforcement or the Building Inspector may require such inspections as necessary to determine compliance with this chapter and may either approve that portion of the work completed or notify the applicant wherein the work fails to comply with the requirements of this chapter and the stormwater pollution prevention plan (SWPPP) as approved. To obtain inspections, the applicant shall notify the Town's Building Inspector at least 48 hours before any of the following as required by the SMO:
(1) 
Installation of sediment and erosion control measures;
(2) 
Start of site clearing;
(3) 
Start of rough grading;
(4) 
Start of construction;
(5) 
Close of the construction season;
(6) 
Completion of final landscaping; and
(7) 
Successful establishment of landscaping in public areas.
B. 
Restoration. Any clearing, excavation or development of land in violation of this chapter shall be corrected forthwith after written notice by the Office of Code Enforcement or the Building Inspector. In the event that corrective action is not taken as directed within a reasonable time, the Town may, at its own expense, take corrective action to restore the property or initiate legal action to prevent unlawful or unauthorized activity. The cost of restoration shall become a lien upon the property upon which such unlawful activity occurred.
C. 
Certificate of occupancy. No certificate of occupancy shall be issued by the Building Inspector until all work required to be completed pursuant to the plan has been completed to the satisfaction of the SMO.
D. 
Fines. Any responsible party, owner, occupant, builder, architect, contractor or their agents, or any other person undertaking clearing, excavation or development of land in violation of this chapter, or falsifying information in connection with the requirements of this chapter, upon conviction, shall be guilty of an offense, punishable by a fine of not less than $500 and not more than $2,000. Such person shall be deemed guilty of a separate offense for each day during which a violation of this chapter is committed or continues.
Violations of Article IV of this chapter are subject to the following:
A. 
Notice of violation.
(1) 
When the Office of Code Enforcement or Building Inspector finds that any responsible party, owner, occupant, builder, architect, contractor or their agents or any other person has violated a prohibition or failed to meet a requirement of Article IV, Illicit Discharges, he/she may order compliance by written notice of violation to the responsible person. Such notice may require, without limitation:
(a) 
The elimination of illicit connections or discharges;
(b) 
That violating discharges, practices, or operations shall cease and desist;
(c) 
The abatement or remediation of stormwater pollution or contamination hazards and the restoration of any affected property;
(d) 
The performance of monitoring, analyses, and reporting;
(e) 
Payment of a fine; and
(f) 
The implementation of source control or treatment BMPs.
(2) 
If abatement of a violation and/or restoration of affected property is required, the notice shall set forth a deadline within which such remediation or restoration must be completed. Said notice shall further advise that should the violator fail to remediate or restore within the established deadline, the work will be done by a designated governmental agency or a contractor and the expense thereof shall be charged to the violator.
B. 
Fines. Any responsible party, owner, occupant, builder, architect, contractor or their agents or any other person undertaking clearing, excavation or development of land in violation of this chapter, or falsifying information in connection with the requirements of this chapter, upon conviction, shall be guilty of an offense, punishable by a fine of not less than $1,000 and not more than $5,000. Such person shall be deemed guilty of a separate offense for each day during which a violation of this chapter is committed or continues.
C. 
Corrective measures.
(1) 
If the violation has not been corrected pursuant to the requirements set forth in the notice of violation, then the Office of Code Enforcement or the Building Inspector shall request the owner's permission for access to the subject private property to take any and all measures reasonably necessary to abate the violation and/or restore the property.
(2) 
If refused access to the subject private property, the Office of Code Enforcement or, the Building Inspector may seek a warrant in a court of competent jurisdiction to be authorized to enter upon the property to determine whether a violation has occurred. Upon determination that a violation has occurred, the Office of Code Enforcement or the Building Inspector may seek a court order to take any and all measures reasonably necessary to abate the violation and/or restore the property. The cost of implementing and maintaining such measures shall be the sole responsibility of the discharger.
D. 
Injunctive relief. It shall be unlawful for any person to violate any provision or fail to comply with any of the requirements of this chapter. If a person has violated or continues to violate the provisions of this chapter, the Town may petition for a preliminary or permanent injunction restraining the person from activities which would create further violations or compelling the person to perform abatement or remediation of the violation.
The remedies listed in this chapter are not exclusive of any other remedies available under any applicable federal, state or local law, and it is within the discretion of the authorized enforcement agency to seek cumulative remedies.