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Township of West Bradford, PA
Chester County
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[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Supervisors of the Township of West Bradford as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[Adopted 12-10-1985 by Ord. No. 1985-07]
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ALARM SYSTEM
Any assembly of equipment, mechanical or electrical, arranged to signal the occurrence of any emergency requiring the response of emergency personnel and to which they are expected to respond.
ALARM USER
Any person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, company or organization of any kind, as well as the partners, officers, managers, trustees and directors of any of the foregoing, in control of any building, structure or facility within which an alarm system is maintained.
EMERGENCY PERSONNEL
Any Township employee, State Police officer, police officer of any other local municipality, special police, fire police, personnel of a volunteer fire company whether or not compensated, ambulance drivers and medical personnel and any other persons, be they Township, municipal or governmental employees or volunteers or paid personnel associated with volunteer groups which respond to emergencies.
FALSE ALARM [1]
A. 
An alarm activated in the absence of an emergency, whether willfully or by inadvertence, negligence or unintentional act, to which the Police Department or Fire Department responds. The definition excludes alarms caused by malfunctions of the County Department of Emergency Services' receiving equipment; alarms for which the user has attempted to cancel response; testing or repairing of telephone or electrical lines or equipment outside the premises; acts of God, such as earthquake, flood, windstorm, thunder or lightning; an attempted illegal entry; a crime in progress; or in the case of emergency medical alarm, an actual medical emergency requiring police, fire and/or medical personnel. If doubt exists as to the cause of the false alarm, the Chief of Police or his designee shall make a decision regarding the circumstances of the activation.
B. 
Multiple alarms received by the Police Department or Fire Department before the system can be deactivated or repaired within a reasonable period of time shall be considered a single alarm.
C. 
The definition of a false alarm also includes the intentional activation of a holdup alarm for other than a holdup in progress; the intentional activation of a burglary alarm for other than a burglary; the intentional activation of a medical alarm for other than a medical emergency; or the intentional activation of a fire alarm for other than a fire or hazard.
TOWNSHIP
The Township of West Bradford, Chester County, Pennsylvania.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
The Board of Supervisors of West Bradford Township has declared and does hereby declare that a false alarm, as hereinbefore described, from the misuse or malfunction of automatic protection devices is a public nuisance.
If at the time of arrival of emergency personnel or while they are upon the premises in response to a call requested by an alarm system it shall become apparent upon investigation that there does not then exist a condition upon the premises for which such response by emergency personnel would be required and there are no signs upon the premises, such as signs of forcible entry or attempt thereof or signs of fire or other such cause, which are the types of emergencies or conditions for which the alarm system is designed to call for such assistance, then and in such event there shall be a presumption that the alarm was a false alarm, and the burden shall be upon the alarm user to prove that the alarm was not a false alarm as herein defined.
A. 
It shall be a violation of this section for any alarm user to cause or permit a false alarm to occur upon any premises owned or controlled by such alarm user.
B. 
It shall be the responsibility of all persons, entities, firms and corporations installing such systems within the Township to prevent the transmission of false alarms through a program of training and periodic inspection and maintenance of the system. The maximum permissible number of false alarms from any one location or facility shall be as follows:
(1) 
Two false alarms in any thirty-day period; or
(2) 
Three false alarms in any one-year period; commencing from the date of the first false alarm. False alarms in excess of these standards shall be considered in violation of this section.
A. 
Violation and enforcement provision. Any person who violates or permits a violation of this article shall, upon conviction in a summary proceeding brought before a Magisterial District Judge under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, be guilty of a summary offense and shall be punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000, plus costs of prosecution. In default of payment thereof, the defendant may be sentenced to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 90 days. Each day or portion thereof that such violation continues or is permitted to continue shall constitute a separate offense, and each section of this article that is violated shall also constitute a separate offense.
[Amended 8-13-1996 by Ord. No. 1996-03; 1-28-1997 by Ord. No. 1997-02[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
B. 
In addition to the penalties provided in Subsection A hereof, such user shall be liable in a civil proceeding for the cost to the Township or other local municipality or volunteer agency of answering the false alarm.