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Township of Richland, PA
Allegheny County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Ord. 135, 11/21/1978; as amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. AO)]
The following words and terms, as used in this Part, shall have the meanings hereby respectively ascribed thereto, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
ANIMAL
All nonhuman vertebrate and invertebrate species, whether wild or domestic, commonly considered to be part of the animal kingdom.
DOMESTIC ANIMAL
An animal which is not prohibited by this section and which is domesticated by man so as to live and/or breed in a tamed condition. Excluding wild and dangerous animals prohibited by this Part.
DOMESTICATED LARGE ANIMAL
Any domestic animal of the bovine, equine, sheep, goat, llama, alpaca, hooved animal family and hog family.
[Amended by Ord. No. 509, 11/4/2020]
DOMESTICATED SMALL ANIMAL
Any domestic animal such as a rabbit, hare, guinea pig, rat, mouse, or chinchilla; and any domestic fowl such as a chicken, turkey, goose, duck or pigeon (except homing pigeons).
HARBOR
To keep or contain upon private property or to permit another to keep or contain upon private property.
HOUSEHOLD PET
Any dog, cat, or other domestic animal normally and ordinarily kept in or permitted to be at large in the dwelling of its owner, excluding wild or dangerous animals prohibited by this Part.
PERSON
Any person, group of persons, firm, partnership, association or corporation.
WILD OR DANGEROUS ANIMAL
Any animal which is wild, fierce, dangerous, noxious, venomous or naturally inclined to do harm. Wild or dangerous animals, however domesticated, shall also include but not be limited to:
1. 
Amphibians: All venomous amphibians.
2. 
Bear (Ursidae): All bear, including grizzly bears, brown bears, black bears, etc.
3. 
Cat family (Felidae): All except commonly accepted domestic cats, including lions, puma, panthers, mountain lions, leopards, jaguars, ocelots, margays, tigers, wild cats, etc.
4. 
Crocodilians: All alligators, caimans, crocodiles, gavials, etc.
5. 
Dog family (Canidae): All except domesticated dogs, including wolf, fox, coyote, dingo or domesticated dog bred with a wolf, fox, coyote, dingo, etc.
6. 
Porcupine (Erethizontidae): all porcupines, etc.
7. 
Primates (Hominidae): All subhuman primates, etc.
8. 
Raccoons (Procyodinae): All raccoons, civets, opossums, armadillos, etc.
9. 
Reptiles: All venomous and constricting snakes, venomous lizards, and all other venomous reptiles, etc.
10. 
Spiders: All venomous spiders.
11. 
Weasels (Mustelidae): All including weasels, skunks, mink, wolverine, badgers, otters, ermine, mongoose, etc.
[Ord. 135, 11/21/1978; as amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. AO)]
1. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to keep or harbor a wild or dangerous animal at any place within the Township of Richland, except where the same may be permitted in a zoological park, veterinary hospital, animal humane society/shelter or educational/scientific facility. All locations where wild or dangerous animals are kept or harbored must secure said animals within cages, fences and other protective devices adequate to prevent such animals from escaping or injuring the public or causing a health hazard.
2. 
Any person keeping or harboring a wild or dangerous animal as defined herein shall conspicuously display a warning sign that there is a wild or dangerous animal on the premises.
3. 
Any person who harbors a wild or dangerous animal under this section shall maintain general liability insurance coverage for any personal injury cause by the wild or dangerous animal.
4. 
Disposition and Impoundment. Any person who keeps a wild or dangerous animal in contravention of this section must dispose of the animal by removal of the animal from the Township or turning it over to the Township as directed by the Township official or agent. The Township official or agent is authorized to release the animal to a zoological park, or to dispose of the animal in some humane manner. The cost of removal and/or placement at a park or other facility is to be borne by the owner.
[Ord. 135, 11/21/1978; as amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. AO)]
It shall be unlawful for any person to keep any domestic animal, except household pets, except as provided in this § 2-303.
A. 
Large animals shall be confined in quarters no part of which shall be closer than 100 feet to any dwelling or of any lot line.
B. 
Small animals shall be kept confined in quarters no part of which shall be closer than 25 feet to any dwelling or of any lot line and no less than 60 feet from any street right-of-way-line.
C. 
The keeper of every such domestic animal shall confine the same in an enclosure sufficient to prevent such animal from running at large. Such enclosure shall be of a size conducive to good sanitary practices and adequate and sanitary drainage facilities shall be provided.
D. 
Every keeper of large or small domestic animals shall keep the animals in a manner so as not to create offensive odors or unsanitary conditions which are a menace to health, comfort or safety of adjoining property owners or the public.
E. 
Every keeper of a domestic animal shall cause all feed provided therefor to be stored and kept in a ratproof and flytight building, box, container or receptacle.
[Ord. 135, 11/21/1978; as amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. AO)]
It shall be unlawful for any person to keep any household pet, except as provided in this § 2-304:
1. 
If any such pet shall be kept in a dwelling owned or occupied by its owner, such owner shall be required to follow such procedures and practices as to the number of such pets to be kept there, and as to sanitation, to insure that no public nuisance shall be created or maintained, and no threat to the health of persons living elsewhere than in such dwelling shall be created.
2. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to keep or harbor a dog, cat or other animal in a manner which constitutes a nuisance. No person shall permit a dog, cat or other animal to commit a nuisance upon any school grounds or other public property or upon any private property other than that of the owner or person in charge of such animal; provided, however, if the owner or person in charge of such animal immediately removes all feces deposited by such animal and disposes of same in a sanitary manner, such type of nuisances shall be considered abated.
3. 
Household Pet Prohibitions.
A. 
Household pets shall not be permitted to be kept in a manner so as to create offensive odors or unsanitary conditions which are menace to the health, comfort or safety of the public;
B. 
Household pets shall not be permitted to habitually bark, howl, screech, yelp, bay or create other loud noises thereby disturbing the quiet of any person or the community; or
C. 
Household pets shall not be permitted to scratch, dig, or defecate upon any lawn, tree, shrub, plant, building or any other public or private property other than the property of the owner or person in charge or control of such animal is hereby declared to be a nuisance.
4. 
For the purpose of this section, barking, howling, screeching, yelping, baying or other loud animal noises shall be defined as habitual when they occur at frequent intervals or for 10 consecutive minutes or more during any one-hour period where such noise is audible on any adjacent or nearby property or on the public right-of-way.
5. 
If any such pet shall be kept in an enclosure outside such dwelling, the provisions of § 2-303, insofar as the same applies to small animals, shall be applicable to the keeping of such household pet.
[Added at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. AO)]
Sworn law enforcement officers are empowered to enforce provisions of this Part.
[Ord. 135, 11/21/1978; as amended by Ord. 278, 9/18/1991; by Ord. 325, 7/3/1996; by Ord. 336, 2/5/1997; and at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. AO)]
Any person who violates or permits a violation of this Part shall, upon being found liable therefore in a civil enforcement proceeding commenced by the Township before a Magisterial District Judge, pay a fine of not more than $600, plus all court costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, incurred by the Township in the enforcement of this Part. If the defendant neither pays nor timely appeals the judgement, the Township may enforce the judgment pursuant to the applicable rules of Civil Procedure. Each day a violation exists shall constitute a separate offense. Further, the appropriate officers or agents of the Township are hereby authorized to seek equitable relief, including injunction, to enforce compliance herewith.
[Ord. 135, 11/21/1978]
Any violation of this Part which would also violate any State law shall be prosecuted under that State law and not under this Part.