[Added 11-10-2020 by Ord. No. 20-04[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also repealed former Art. X, Signs and Outdoor Advertising Displays.
Signs and outdoor advertising displays shall be permitted in all districts subject to the provisions and regulations contained herein.
Words and phrases used in this article shall have the meanings set forth in this section. Words and phrases not defined in this section but defined in the Zoning Ordinance of the County shall be given the meanings set forth in such ordinance. Principles for computing sign area and sign height are contained in § 10.04. All other words and phrases shall be given their common, ordinary meaning, unless the context clearly requires otherwise. Section headings or captions are for reference purposes only and shall not be used in the interpretation of this article.
ABANDONED/OBSOLETE SIGNS
A. 
Abandoned signs shall be removed within 30 days of abandonment. This section shall not apply to any sign associated with a vacant business or property which is advertised and marketed for sale or lease provided that the sign and the property is maintained in conformance with all applicable provisions as established by the County. When lenses are removed, a new lens or banner wrap shall be installed to existing cabinets within 30 days.
B. 
Upon failure of sign owner or lessee, or property owner, to comply with this chapter, the Codes Administrator shall issue a written notice to the owner. The notice shall state that the sign shall be removed within 30 days. If the owner fails to comply with the written notice to remove the sign, the Codes Administrator is hereby authorized to cause removal of the sign. Any expense incidental to the removal of the sign, including reasonable attorney fees, shall be charged to the owner of the property upon which the sign is located and shall constitute a lien upon the property.
C. 
For the purpose of dealing with abandoned signs in this chapter, the word "remove" shall mean:
(1) 
The sign face, along with posts, columns, or supports of freestanding signs, shall be taken down and removed from the property.
(2) 
The sign face and supporting structures of projection, roof, or wall signs shall be taken down and removed from the property.
(3) 
The sign face of painted wall signs shall be removed by painting over the wall sign in such a manner as to completely cover up and hide from sight the sign in question.
ANIMATED SIGN
Signs shall come equipped with a working ambient light sensing, dimming device that automatically adjusts the sign's brightness in direct correlation with natural ambient light conditions at all times. No electronic display sign may exceed a brightness level of 0.3 footcandle above ambient light as measured using a footcandle meter at a preset distance depending on sign area as shown on Exhibit B.[1] Allowed in Highway Commercial and a conditional use in C-2 (General Business), Light (M1) and Heavy (M2) Industrial districts.
APPURTENANCE SIGN
Any sign that is an integral part of an essential appurtenance necessary to the use of the premises, such as a menu board or gas pump.
BANNER
Any sign of lightweight fabric or similar material that is permanently mounted to a pole or a building by a permanent frame at one or more edges. National flags, state or municipal flags, or the official flag of any institution or business shall not be considered banners.
BANNER WRAP
Any device used to cover over existing sign faces that may or may not have artwork graphics intended to be used as signage. Usually made of vinyl material, such a wrap might be considered temporary or permanent and is used as a means to cover completely an existing sign as a means of changing or covering sign content without the actual removal of the existing sign. This wrap will be secured to existing sign structure in such manner as to appear permanent and minimize chances for becoming disengaged from original sign during normal exposure period.
BEACON
Any light with one or more beams directed into the atmosphere or directed at one or more points not on the same lot as the light source; also, any light with one or more beams that rotate or move.
BILLBOARD
A sign with a minimum square footage of 100 square feet, that is affixed to or erected upon a freestanding framework designed or intended to be used for posting information not pertaining directly to the use of the premises on which it is located.
BUILDING MARKER
Any sign indicating the name of a building and date and incidental information about its construction, which sign is cut into a masonry surface or made of bronze or other permanent material.
BUILDING SIGN
Any sign attached to any part of a building, as contrasted to a freestanding sign.
CANOPY SIGN
Any sign that is part of or attached to an awning, canopy, or other fabric, plastic, or structural protective cover over a door, entrance, window, or outdoor service area. A marquee is not a canopy.
CHANGEABLE COPY SIGN
A sign or portion thereof with characters, letters, or illustrations that can be changed or rearranged without altering the face or the surface of the sign.
CONSOLIDATED SHOPPING CENTER SIGN
A sign constructed for shared use by a shopping center (three or more tenants), whether tenants are located on common property or on individual lots within an approved development. A consolidated shopping center sign complying with specific requirements of this section shall not be considered an off-premises sign.
ELECTION SIGN
Any sign advertising a candidate or candidates for public elective office, or a political party, or signs urging a particular vote on a ballot issue.
FESTOONS
A sign consisting of a string of ribbons, small flags or pinwheels. "Festoon sign" shall also include balloons or umbrellas used for advertising.
FLAG
Any fabric, banner, or bunting containing distinctive colors, patterns, or symbols, used as a symbol of the national government, state or municipal government or the official symbol of any institution or business.
FLASHING SIGN
Any illuminated sign, electronic changeable copy, or any other illuminated device, whose lighting fluctuates, alternates, or otherwise varies in brightness, pattern, position or reflection, in order to attract attention or to phase copy changes in or out. Such a sign, copy, or other device is not a flashing sign if its lighting varies in brightness, pattern, position or reflection only instantaneously and concurrently on the entire sign at five-minute minimum intervals.
HISTORIC SIGN
A sign that is designated by the county as having historic and/or architectural significance.
ILLEGAL SIGN
A sign which was not in compliance with the regulations in effect at the time the sign was erected.
ILLUMINATED/BACKLIT SIGN
A sign that is designed to give artificial light directly through a transparent or translucent material from a source of light originating within such sign (i.e., internally lit or neon sign).
INCIDENTAL SIGN
A sign, generally informational, that has a purpose secondary to the use of the zone of the lot on which it is located, such as "no parking," "entrance," "loading only," "telephone," and other similar directives. No sign with a commercial message legible from a position off the lot on which the sign is located shall be considered incidental. For the purpose of this definition, logos shall not be considered a commercial message. Maximum area of incidental sign shall not exceed 16 square feet.
MARQUEE
Any permanent roof-like structure projecting beyond a building or extending along and projecting beyond the wall of the building, generally designed and constructed to provide protection from the weather.
MARQUEE SIGN
Any sign attached to, in any manner, or made a part of a marquee.
NONCONFORMING SIGN
Any permanent sign that was erected or displayed prior to the adoption of this article that does not conform with the requirements herein cannot be placed or relocated on premises.
OFF-PREMISES SIGN
Any sign not located on the premises of the business, activity or use to which the sign relates.
OFFICIAL SIGN
Public signs erected by or on behalf of a governmental body or hospital to post legal notices, identify public property, convey public information, and direct or regulate pedestrian or vehicular traffic.
PENNANT
Any lightweight plastic, fabric, or other material, whether or not containing a message of any kind, suspended from a rope, wire, or string, usually in series, designed to move in the wind.
PERMANENT FREESTANDING SIGN
Any sign used for an indefinite period of time which is supported by structures or supports that are placed on, or anchored in, the ground and that are independent from any building or other structure.
PERMANENT INFLATABLE SIGN
Any sign used for an indefinite period of time which maintains its shape by air pressurization.
PORTABLE SIGN
Any changeable copy sign not permanently attached to the ground or other permanent structure, and including, but not limited to, signs designed to be transported by means of wheels; balloons used as signs; and signs attached to or painted on vehicles parked and visible from the public right-of-way, unless said vehicle is used in the normal day-to-day operations of the business.
PRINCIPAL BUILDING
The building in which is conducted the principal use of the lot on which it is located. Lots with multiple principal uses may have multiple principal buildings, but storage buildings, garages, and other clearly accessory uses shall not be considered principal buildings.
PROJECTING SIGN
Any sign affixed to a building or wall in such a manner that its leading edge extends more than six inches beyond the surface of such building or wall.
RESIDENTIAL SIGN
Any sign located in a district zoned for residential uses that contains no commercial message except advertising for goods or services legally offered on the premises where the sign is located, if offering such service at such location conforms with all requirements of the Zoning Ordinance.
ROOF SIGN
Any sign erected and constructed wholly on and over the roof of a building, supported by the roof structure, and extending vertically above the highest portion of the roof.
ROOF SIGN, INTEGRAL
Any sign erected or constructed as an integral or essentially integral part of a normal roof structure of any design, such that no part of the sign extends vertically above the highest portion of the roof and such that no part of the sign is separated from the rest of the roof by a space of more than six inches.
ROTATING SIGN
A sign which turns on its axis.
SIGN
Any device, fixture, placard, or structure that uses any color, form, graphic, illumination, symbol, or writing to advertise, announce the purpose of, or identify the purpose of a person or entity, or to communicate information of any kind to the public. This definition includes supporting structure and frame.
SNIPE SIGN
A sign which is tacked, nailed, posted, pasted, glued or otherwise attached to trees, poles, stakes, or fences, or to other objects, including advertising, company identifications, services offered, etc.
STREET FRONTAGE
The distance for which a lot line of a lot adjoins a public street, from one lot line intersecting said street to the furthest distant lot line intersecting the same street.
SUSPENDED SIGN
A sign that is suspended from the underside of a horizontal plane surface and is supported by such surface.
TEMPORARY SIGN
Any sign that's usefulness is for a limited period of time and is not permanently mounted, including but not limited to menu and sandwich boards, project signs, political signs, real estate signs, special events signs and outdoor advertising consisting of displays of merchandise or product, but excluding election signs.
WALL SIGN
Any sign attached parallel to, but within six inches of a wall, painted on the wall surface of, or erected and confined within the limits of an outside wall of any building or structure, which is supported by such wall or building, and which displays only one sign surface.
WINDOW SIGN
Any sign, pictures, symbol, or combination thereof, designed to communicate information about an activity, business, commodity, event, sale, or service, that is placed inside a window or upon the window panes or glass and is visible from the exterior of the window.
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 10.16G(2).
The following principles shall control the computation of sign area and sign height.
A. 
Computation of area of individual signs. The area of a sign face (which is also the sign area of a wall sign or other sign with only one face) shall be computed by means of the smallest square, circle, rectangle, triangle, or combination thereof that will encompass the extreme limits of the writing, representation, emblem, or other display, together with any material or color forming an integral part of the background of the display or used to differentiate the sign from the backdrop or structure against which it is placed, but not including any canopy or marquee or any supporting framework, bracing, or decorative fence or wall when such fence or wall otherwise meets zoning ordinance regulations and is clearly incidental to the display itself. See Appendix 5.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: So in original.
B. 
Computation of area of multifaced signs. The sign area for a sign with more than one face shall be computed by adding together the area of all sign faces visible from any one point. When two identical sign faces are placed back to back, so that both faces cannot be viewed from any point at the same time, and when such sign faces are part of the same sign structure and are not more than 42 inches apart at the furthest point, the sign area shall be computed by the measurement of one of the faces.
C. 
Computation of height. The height of a sign shall be computed as the distance from the base of the sign at the normal grade to the top for the highest attached component of the sign. Normal grade shall be construed to be the lower of:
(1) 
Existing grade prior to the construction; or
(2) 
The newly established grade after construction, exclusive of any filling, berming, mounding, or excavating solely for the purpose of locating the sign. In cases in which the normal grade cannot reasonably be determined, sign height shall be computed on the assumption that the elevation of the normal grade at the base of the sign is equal to the elevation of the nearest point of the crown of a public street or the grade of the[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: So in original.
A. 
If a sign requiring a permit under the provision of this article is to be placed, constructed, erected, or modified on a lot, the owner of the lot shall secure a sign permit prior to the construction, placement, erection, or modification of such a sign in accordance with the requirements of section 10.17.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: So in original.
B. 
No sign permit of any kind shall be issued for an existing or proposed sign unless such sign is consistent with the requirements of this article (except for face changes on existing nonconforming signs) in every respect.
All signs shall be designed, constructed, and maintained in accordance with the following standards:
A. 
All signs shall comply with applicable provisions of the Kentucky Building Code and the National Electrical Code adopted by Henderson County.
B. 
Except for banners, flags, temporary signs, and window signs conforming in all respects with the requirements of this article, all signs shall be constructed of permanent materials and shall be permanently attached to the ground, a building, or another structure by direct attachment to a rigid wall, frame, or structure.
C. 
All signs shall be maintained in good structural condition, in compliance with all building and electrical codes, and in conformance with this Code, at all times.
D. 
When any sign (including nonconforming signs) becomes defective or dangerous, as determined by the Codes Administrator, the Codes Administrator has the power and authority to remove or cause to have removed such sign when the owner or agent has failed to comply within 30 days of time specified by the Codes Administrator to repair or make that sign safe or has failed to satisfy the Codes Administrator that the sign is not defective or dangerous. The owner or agent of the sign must bear the full costs of such removal and will be billed accordingly. If the Codes Administrator determines that the sign is of possible immediate danger to persons or vehicles that may be passing nearby, the administrator may place or cause to have placed signs or barriers indicating such danger.
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 10.16G(1).
No permit shall be issued for an individual sign requiring a permit unless and until a signage site plan for the lot on which the sign will be erected has been submitted to the Codes Administrator and approved as conforming with this section. (See Appendix 5 following this article.[1])
A. 
Signage site plan. For any lot on which the owner proposes to erect one or more signs requiring a permit, the owner shall submit to the administrator a signage site plan containing at a minimum the following:
(1) 
An accurately drawn plot plan of the lot;
(2) 
Location of buildings, parking lots, driveways, and landscaped areas on such lot;
(3) 
Computation of the maximum total sign area, the maximum area for individual signs, the height of signs and the number of freestanding signs allowed on the lot(s) included in the plan under this article; and
(4) 
An accurately drawn indication on the plot plan of the proposed location of each present and future sign of any type, whether requiring a permit or not, except that incidental signs need not be shown.
B. 
Limit on number of permanent freestanding signs. The signage site plan, for all lots with individual or multiple uses, shall limit the number of permanent freestanding signs to a total of one for each street on which the lots included in the plan have frontage and may provide for shared or common usage of such signs when multiple uses occupy one lot. Billboards, as regulated under § 10.10, shall not be considered a permanent freestanding sign.
C. 
Consent. The signage site plan shall be signed by all owners or their authorized agents in such from as the Codes Administrator requires.
D. 
Procedures. A signage site plan shall be included in any development plan, site plan, planned unit development plan, or other official plan required by the County for the proposed development and shall be processed simultaneously with such other plan.
E. 
Binding effect after approval of a signage site plan. No sign shall be erected, placed, painted, or maintained, except in conformance with such plan, and such plan may be enforced in the same way as any provision of this article. In case of any conflict between the provisions of such a plan and any other provision of this article, the ordinance shall control.
[1]
Editor's Note: So in original.
No signs shall be allowed or permitted in the public right-of-way except for official signs, emergency warning signs erected by a governmental agency, a public utility company, or a contractor doing authorized or permitted work within the public right-of-way, hanging banners across or along streets and sidewalks, and sandwich board signs.
A. 
General restrictions. Generally, it shall be unlawful for any person to suspend any banner across or along any street, sidewalk or other public way of the city for the purpose of advertising a person's candidacy for public office or for any other purpose.
B. 
Additional restrictions. Banners for commercial advertisements reflecting price, a business, or product promotion of goods or services are prohibited. The banners may reflect only one theme at any given time within a district.
C. 
Other signs forfeited. Any sign installed or placed on public property, except in conformance with the requirements of this section, shall be forfeited to the public and subject to confiscation. In addition to other remedies hereunder, the County shall have the right to recover from the owner or person placing such a sign the full costs of removal and disposal of such sign.
The following signs shall be exempt from regulation under this article:
A. 
Any public notice or warning required by a valid and applicable federal, state, or local law, regulation, or ordinance;
B. 
Any sign inside a building, not attached to a window or door, that is not legible from a distance of more than three feet beyond the lot line of the lot or parcel on which such sign is located;
C. 
Appurtenance sign;
D. 
Holiday lights and holiday decorations with no commercial message;
E. 
Historic signs;
F. 
Traffic control signs on private property, such as Stop, Yield, and similar signs, the face of which meet department of transportation standards and which contain no commercial message of any sort;
G. 
Flags, as defined;
H. 
Window signs not exceeding 50% of the total area of the window and which provide adequate visibility for security and public safety.
I. 
Election signs, provided however that in no instance shall such signs be placed closer to the pavement edge than 20 feet in all zoning districts, with the exception of residential districts, where they may be placed a minimum of 10 feet from the pavement edge;
J. 
Signs displayed on trucks, buses, trailers or other vehicles that are being operated in the normal course of a bona fide business or transportation service.
All signs not expressly permitted under this article or exempt from regulation hereunder in accordance with the previous section are prohibited in the County and shall be removed within 30 days of the effective date of this article.
A. 
Such signs include, but are not limited to:
(1) 
Abandoned signs;
(2) 
Beacons; and no emergency lights, or flashing lights should be on display;
(3) 
Flashing signs;
(4) 
Portable signs;
(5) 
Animated signs, except in Highway Commercial zone;
(6) 
Snipe signs.
B. 
It is a violation of this article for a person to fasten, place, paint, or attach in any way any sign, handbill, poster, advertisement, or notice of any kind, whether political or otherwise, or cause the same to be done in or on any public curbstone, lamp post, telephone pole, telegraph pole, electric light or power pole, hydrant, bridge, culvert, public drinking fountain, public trash container, courtesy benches, rest station building, tree, or in or on any portion of any public sidewalk, street or sign, except as specifically permitted within this chapter.
C. 
All signs placed upon private property must have the written consent of the owner or his agent. If the application is made by a person other than the owner in fee, it shall be accompanied by a verified written statement by the person making the application that the sign is authorized by the owner in fee and that the applicant is authorized to make application.
A. 
A billboard may be erected in the Highway Commercial (H-C) district and the Light (M-1) or Heavy Industrial (M-2) district only.
B. 
A billboard must be mounted on a painted steel monopole structure.
C. 
A billboard may contain either one or two faces. Multiple display areas may be placed on each face. On two-faced billboards, the faces shall be either:
(1) 
Back-to-back not more than 10 feet apart; or
(2) 
A V-type unit whose faces are not farther than 15 feet apart at the farthest point between the back of the two faces.
The maximum area per face shall not exceed 672 square feet, and the maximum area for all faces shall not exceed 1,344 square feet.
D. 
An embellishment, which is a temporary addition to the display area on which a continuation of the advertising message is placed, is permitted provided the total area of the embellishment does not exceed 10% of the maximum area per face of 672 square feet, for a maximum total of 67.2 square feet. In no instance shall an embellishment cause the maximum height of a face to exceed the maximum height otherwise allowed in Subsection F herein by more than four feet.
E. 
Billboards which are located on the same side of the street or roadway shall be no less than 600 feet apart as measured from the closest point of each billboard. In no instance shall a billboard be closer than 300 feet from another billboard as measured from the closest point of each billboard.
F. 
The minimum height of a billboard shall be 15 feet above grade as measured from the bottom of the face, and the maximum height of a billboard shall be 40 feet above grade as measured from the top of the face.
G. 
No part of a billboard shall extend closer than 50 feet from the front property line of a site. No part of a billboard shall extend closer than 15 feet to any principal or accessory structure. (See exhibit "A" for setbacks.[2])
[2]
Editor's Note: See § 10.16G(1).
H. 
Digital-display (LED) billboards are permitted provided they do not constitute a flashing sign as defined herein. (See appendix 4.[3])
[3]
Editor's Note: So in original.
I. 
A billboard may not be erected or placed until a permit has been issued. Application for permits shall be provided in the form as established by the County.
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 10.1G(1).
A. 
Temporary signs are allowed on lots under the following conditions:
(1) 
Two temporary signs will be allowed per lot, except in Residential-1, Residential-2, Residential-3, Planned Unit Development and Residential Manufactured Homes zones where four temporary signs will be allowed per lot.
(2) 
Temporary signs may in no instance be placed closer to the pavement edge than 10 feet in all zoning districts. Air puppets and tethered signs shall be no closer to the pavement edge than the total height of the item, plus five feet.
(3) 
Temporary signs may not be located in the vision sight triangle. (See Appendix 1 located at the end of this article.)
(4) 
Any sign attached to or affixed to the property in such a way as to make it not easily movable will not be considered a temporary sign and must obtain a permit for erection.
(5) 
Temporary signs may be erected for the duration of the usefulness of the sign.
B. 
Temporary signs which advertise or promote a political campaign or the expression of ideas or beliefs shall be subject to the following regulations:
(1) 
Such signs shall be limited to 32 square feet in area per sign face with the bottom of the sign to be no higher than two feet from ground level.
C. 
Temporary signs which advertise the sale, lease, or development of real property shall be subject to the following regulations:
(1) 
Such signs may be erected at the time of the commencement of the sale of the real property and may be maintained for a period not to exceed 10 days after completion of the sale, at which time such signs shall be removed.
(2) 
Such signs shall not exceed six square feet in area per sign face; except, however, such signs located in GB, HC, M-1 and M-2 with frontage over 200 feet shall not exceed 32 square feet in area per sign face.
(3) 
No more than one sign shall be permitted for each 200 feet of the lot or tract upon which the sign is to be located abuts upon a public right-of-way.
D. 
Temporary signs which advertise construction services and services related thereto shall be subject to the following regulations:
(1) 
Such signs shall be erected no more than 30 days prior to the beginning of construction.
(2) 
Such signs shall be removed within 10 days after completion of construction.
(3) 
Job trailers on construction site shall be allowed.
E. 
Temporary signs which advertise or promote business events, special sales, "under new management," "going out of business," "grand opening" and similar announcements shall be subject to the following regulations:
(1) 
Such signs may consist of wall signs, banners, and other similar signs which are approved by the Codes Administrator as being in compliance with the intent and provisions of this chapter.
(2) 
Such signs shall not exceed 32 square feet in area per sign face.
(3) 
Each property or tenant shall be limited to two such signs. Such signs shall be located on the site being advertised.
(4) 
Such signs shall not be erected for a period of more than 30 days.
F. 
Temporary signs that are used for any special occasion or business grand opening such as: banners, poster, pennants, feather flags (excluding government, political subdivision, or other official designated flags of an institution or business), wind signs (gas, cold-air or hot-air balloons; helium tethered balloons; air puppets, streamers; and rotating devices, fastened in such a manner to move upon being subjected to pressure by wind or breeze), fixed balloons or similar devices which are not solely affixed to a window or the principal facade shall be permitted in all commercial zoning districts. Feather flags, helium tethered balloons, and air puppets shall be no closer to the pavement edge than the total height of the item, plus five feet.
G. 
Temporary signs which advertise or promote general events shall also be in compliance with all other applicable codes.
H. 
Temporary signs which advertise or promote circuses or carnivals or other special events shall not exceed 32 square feet and shall be erected within 20 days of the event and removed within 10 days following the event, and shall otherwise comply with the provisions of all other applicable codes. Each special event is limited to two such signs on the property the special event is being held on.
I. 
Temporary signs which advertise or promote yard sales may only be erected the day before the sale and shall be removed on the day following the sale. Such signs shall not exceed six square feet per sign face.
J. 
Temporary signs, when permitted, may not be used for a period to exceed 30 days and not more than three permits may be issued for any site or use in any calendar year.
A. 
One permanent freestanding sign may be erected on a lot for each street on which the lot has frontage, provided that no part of the sign shall be placed on the public right-of-way, public easement or in the vision sight triangle. (See Appendix 1.[1])
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 10.16G(3).
B. 
If a lot has two road frontages, then a freestanding sign which is 1 1/2 times the allowable square footage for that zone may be placed on the lot instead of two signs, and shall be shown on a land use restriction to be recorded.
C. 
Subdivision sign.
(1) 
One entry sign, a permanent, indirectly illuminated or nonilluminated ground sign shall be allowed at each side of each entrance of a subdivision.
(2) 
The top of the entry sign shall be no higher than eight feet above ground level.
A. 
The following procedures shall govern the application for, and issuance of, all sign permits under this article, and the submission and review of the signage site plan.
(1) 
Applications. All applications for a sign permit of any kind and for approval of a signage site plan shall be submitted to the Codes Administrator.
(2) 
Fees. Each application for a sign permit or for approval of a signage site plan shall be accompanied by the applicable fees.
(3) 
Completeness. Within 10 business days of receiving an application for a sign permit or a signage site plan, it shall be reviewed for completeness. If the Codes Administrator finds that it is complete, the application shall be processed. If the Codes Administrator finds that it is incomplete, a notice of the specific ways in which the application is deficient shall be sent to the applicant within five business days, with appropriate references to the applicable sections of this article.
(4) 
Action. Within five business days of the submission of a complete application for a sign permit, a sign permit shall be issued if the application conforms in every respect with the requirements of this article.
B. 
No permit for a sign shall be issued if the application fails in any way to conform with the requirements of this article. In case of a denial, the applicant shall be informed by written explanation, as to the section or sections of the ordinance or applicable plan with which the application is inconsistent, and given to applicant. A copy will be kept with the Code Department.
Signs shall be erected, installed or created only in accordance with a duly issued and valid sign construction permit from the Codes Administrator. Such permits shall be issued only in accordance with the following requirements and procedures.
A. 
Permit for new sign or for sign modification. An application for construction, creation, or installation of a new sign or for modification of an existing sign's height, area or placement shall be accompanied by detailed drawings to show the dimensions, design, structure, and location of each particular sign, to the extent that such details are not contained on a signage site plan then in effect for the lot. One application and permit may include multiple signs on the same lot.
B. 
Duration of permit. The Codes Administrator shall cause an inspection to be made of the lot for which each permit for a new sign or for modification of an existing sign is issued during the sixth month after issuance of such permit or at such earlier date as the owner may request. If the construction is not substantially complete at the time of inspection, the permit shall lapse and become void. If the construction is substantially complete but not in full compliance with this article and applicable codes, the owner shall be given notice of the deficiencies and shall be granted an additional 30 days from the date of inspection for the deficiencies to be corrected. If the deficiencies are not corrected by such date, the permit shall lapse.
Permanent signs and billboards that are conforming at the time of the adoption of this article but which become nonconforming as a result of the requirements of this article because of size, placement, type or number of signs on the lot or building shall comply with the following requirements.
A. 
No such nonconforming sign may be enlarged or structurally altered in a way which increases its nonconformity, but any portion thereof may be altered to decrease its nonconformity. The change in the text or color of a sign shall not be deemed to be an increase in its nonconformity.
B. 
No nonconforming sign shall be relocated unless such relocation creates a conforming situation.
C. 
Should a nonconforming sign or a portion of a nonconforming sign be damaged it may be repaired, but not to exceed the size and height of the original sign, and not in a manner which alters the original design of the sign structure. The structure must comply with all state and federal regulations.
D. 
No nonconforming sign shall be allowed to remain after 18 months of inactivity on the premises upon which the sign is located.
E. 
No nonconforming off-premises sign shall be allowed to remain after the purpose to which the sign relates has been discontinued for a period of 12 months.
F. 
Whenever any sign that does not comply with the provisions and regulations of this article collapses, or if the sign is removed from its location, except for normal maintenance, the sign may not be replaced or reconstructed except in full compliance with all of the provisions and regulations of this chapter. However, if such a sign is removed or destroyed other than by intentional means of the owner, the sign may be reconstructed provided the owner make application to reconstruct within six months of the date of removal or destruction, but the sign may not be enlarged, extended, or moved.
G. 
If a nonconforming sign that was permitted at the time it was installed is required to be moved due to deed restrictions or encroachment over property boundaries that existed at the time of the original installation, or due to a taking or condemnation for public roadway improvements, and such taking is limited to only a portion of the sign, then the sign may be moved the minimum distance necessary at an angle perpendicular to the property line at the point of encroachment or taking of condemnation to comply with the deed restriction or property boundary, as long as it can be maintained on the same site, and provided that no dimensional changes are made relative to height, square footage, or total usable area.
H. 
The Codes Administrator has the power and authority to remove or cause to have removed any and all signs that have been determined to be a traffic hazard when the owner or agent responsible for the maintenance of the sign has failed to eliminate such traffic hazards within two weeks from the date the written notice is mailed by the Codes Administrator. The owner or agent must bear the full costs of such removal and will be billed accordingly.
A. 
The following signs shall constitute a nuisance: Refer to definition of an "abandoned sign" (§ 10.02).
(1) 
A sign in a dilapidated or unsafe condition or in a condition of disrepair.
(2) 
A sign which remains in place following the period of time within which the sign was to have been removed.
(3) 
A sign which is in nonconformance with the provisions as set forth in this chapter.
B. 
Whenever the administrator shall deem such a nuisance to exist, the Codes Administrator shall issue a notice to the parties hereinafter stated, and such notice shall:
(1) 
Be in writing;
(2) 
Specify the identity of the sign and its location;
(3) 
Request the nuisance to be abated; and
(4) 
Advise the party(ies) that they have 10 days to abate the nuisance by removal or repair, as the case may be, or to make a written demand for a hearing before the Board of Zoning Adjustment, or else the nuisance will be removed and abated by the County at the owner's expense.
C. 
The notice shall be sent by registered mail, return receipt requested, to the last known address of the owner of the property whereon the nuisance is located, as it appears on the current tax assessment roll. Where the owner of the property is not the occupant thereof, such notice shall also be mailed to the occupant. The notice shall also be sent to the owner of the sign if the owner of the sign is not the owner or occupant of the property. If the owner's address is not known or cannot readily be ascertained, the notice to him to abate may be given by attaching such notice to the sign. If the latter method of service is used, the Codes Administrator shall make an affidavit attesting to such facts.
D. 
In the event the owner, occupant, and owner of the sign fail to abate such public nuisance within the time as set forth above following receipt of notice, the Codes Administrator is hereby authorized, empowered and directed to remove same and dispose of it.
E. 
Any interested party may appeal the decision of the Codes Administrator by appealing to the Board of Zoning Adjustment. If an appeal is taken within the three-day period, the determination of the Codes Administrator is stayed pending the proceedings before the Board of Zoning Adjustment. If no appeal is taken within this time period, the Codes Administrator shall have the right to cause the sign to be removed and disposed of in any manner as he may provide.
F. 
The cost of the removal and disposal shall be accounted for by the Codes Administrator. The owner and occupant of the property upon which the sign is located and the owner of the sign shall be jointly and severally liable for reimbursement of such cost. In the event the full amount due the county for such service is not paid by such persons within 30 days after the disposal of the nuisance, then and in that case, the Codes Administrator shall provide information to the County's Finance Department which includes the cost and expense incurred for the work, the date the work was done, and the location of the property on which the work was done. The Finance Department shall have recorded a sworn statement in the County Clerk's office. The recordation of a sworn statement shall constitute a lien and privilege on the property, and shall remain in full force and effect for the amount due in principal and interest, plus attorney fees and court costs, if any, for collection, until final payment has been made. Sworn statements recorded in accordance with the provisions hereof shall be prima facie evidence that all legal formalities have been complied with and shall be full notice to every person concerned that the amounts due constitutes a charge against the property designated or described in the statement and that the same is due and collectable as provided by law.
G. 
The County shall be entitled to recover from the responsible party or parties the total cost of removal and disposal, plus interest thereon, and all reasonable attorney fees and other costs incurred by the county by reason of the collection upon and enforcement of the responsible party or parties' liability hereunder, and the lien which secures same. Interest shall accrue on such costs at the legal rate of 8% per annum.
(1) 
Exhibit A.
Exhibit A
R1, R2, R3, PUD
P1
R-MH
C-1
C-2
H-C
M-1, M-2
RR, AG
Adjacent zoning billboards - side setbacks (§ 10.10)
10 feet
10 feet
Adjacent zoning billboards: back setback (§ 10.10)
25 feet
25 feet
Maximum sign height
N/A
5 feet
5 feet
20 feet
25 feet
30 feet(1)
30 feet (1)
25 feet
Maximum square feet permanent freestanding (§ 10.12)
N/A without CUP (then P1 require-ments)
25 square feet (2)
40 square feet
40 square feet
75 square feet
100 square feet
100 square feet
75 square feet
Permanent other signs
4 square feet
16 square feet
10 square feet
10% surface area of wall
10% surface area of wall
25% surface area of wall
10% surface area of wall
10% surface area of wall
Temporary signs (§ 10.11)
16 square feet
16 square feet
16 square feet
16 square feet
32 square feet
32 square feet
32 square feet
32 square feet
(1) Except billboards — see § 10.10(d) and (e), Henderson County Zoning Ordinance.
(2) 
Exhibit B.
Exhibit B: Footcandle Meter Distance
Area of Sign
(square feet)
Measurement Distance
(feet)
Area of Sign
(Square feet)
Measurement Distance
(feet)
10
32
110
105
15
39
120
110
20
45
130
114
25
50
140
118
30
55
150
122
35
59
160
126
40
63
170
130
45
67
180
134
50
71
190
138
55
74
200
141
60
77
220
148
65
81
240
155
70
84
260
161
75
87
280
167
80
89
300
173
85
92
90
95
95
97
100
100
•
For signs with an area in square feet other than those specifically listed in the table (e.g., 12 square feet; 400 square feet., etc.), the measurement distance may be calculated with the following formula: measurement distance = square root area of sign sq. ft. x 100.
(3) 
Appendix 1. Within the area defined by the intersection of any two right-of-way lines of streets or railroads, and a straight line intersecting those two right-of-way lines at points 30 feet from the intersection, no obstruction to vision between a height of 2 1/2 feet and 12 feet above the imaginary plane defined by those three points of intersection are permitted. This includes structures, walls, fences, shrubbery or trees, except that shade trees will be permitted where all branches are not less than eight feet above the street level.
(4) 
Appendix 2. Flashing signs are subject to the following provisions:
(a) 
Electronic changeable copy shall be permitted for all signs, which shall conform to either of the following two modes:
[1] 
Nonflashing mode, with electronic changeable copy displaying only on-premises messages; changes in copy shall be limited so that the sign is not a flashing sign.
[2] 
Flashing mode, with electronic changeable copy displaying only on-premises or public service messages.
(b) 
Changes in copy shall be limited as follows:
[1] 
The advertising message may contain words, phrases, symbols, trademarks, or logos.
[2] 
A single message or segment of a message shall have a display time of at least two seconds including the time needed to move the message onto the sign board, with all segments of the total message to be displayed within 10 seconds.
[3] 
A message consisting of one segment may remain on the signboard any amount of time in excess of two seconds.
[4] 
An electronic sign requiring more than four seconds to change from one single message to another shall be turned off during the change interval.
[5] 
A display traveling horizontally across the signboard shall move between 16 and 32 light columns per second.
[6] 
A display may scroll onto the signboard but shall hold for two seconds including the scrolling time.
[7] 
A display shall not include an art animation or graphic that portrays motion, except for movement of a graphic onto or off of the signboard.
(5) 
Appendix 3.
Appendix3.tif